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The Safety and Reliability of Offshore Energy Assets

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "A3: Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2024 | Viewed by 2212

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Marine Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XQ, UK
Interests: structural integrity; nonlinear finite element analysis; structural reliability; risk and reliability engineering; structural design optimisation; risk-based maintenance; techno-economic assessment; offshore wind turbine

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Guest Editor
Department of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Marine Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XQ, UK
Interests: structural integrity; smart and multifunctional materials; energy materials; additive manufacturing; fatigue and fracture testing for novel materials; sustainability and materials circular economy; structural design; structural health monitoring
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Centre for Marine Technology and Ocean Engineering (CENTEC), Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: marine structural design & analysis; fatigue and fracture mechanics; structural degradation; ultimate limit dtate analysis; structural reliability; risk-based maintenance; offshore wind farm
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The recent worldwide success of offshore wind turbines has demonstrated that harvesting vast offshore renewable energy is instrumental in achieving ambitious Net Zero targets. In this regard, the progress made by the offshore wind industry in terms of significant capital cost reduction is expected to be followed by other renewable energy solutions, such as wave, tidal and solar, integrated with other energy vectors such as hydrogen and ammonia. However, there are serious engineering challenges, especially concerning the structural integrity performance of these high-value assets due to harsh environmental conditions, massive mechanical loading caused by the ever-increasing size of energy converters, and costly maintenance activities to tackle degradation issues. Nevertheless, advanced manufacturing techniques, materials, sensing technologies, and decision support systems empowered by artificial intelligence development present opportunities.

In light of the challenges and opportunities mentioned above, we launch the Special Issue titled “The Safety and Reliability of Offshore Energy Assets”. The issue aims to collect original and impactful papers presenting theoretical, analytical, empirical, and numerical studies which enhance our understanding of structural integrity issues affecting the safety and reliability of these assets and provide practical engineering solutions to these issues to achieve optimal design and structural integrity management. Review papers that provide a critical view of the latest developments in methods, modelling, and analysis are also encouraged.

This Special Issue covers a wide range of structural safety and reliability-related topics such as fatigue, fractures, environment-assisted cracking, the loss of ultimate load carrying capacity, and buckling. Moreover, studies investigating the impact of advanced materials and manufacturing on the structural integrity performance of offshore renewable structures are highly encouraged. Finally, studies adopting state-of-the-art risk-based methodologies to tackle issues with respect to structural design, maintenance planning, and life extension are also most welcome.

Dr. Baran Yeter
Dr. Saeid Lotfian
Prof. Dr. Yordan Garbatov
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • offshore wind, wave, tidal and solar farms
  • oil and gas and green hydrogen
  • reliability of offshore energy assets
  • risk assessment (qualitative and quantitative)
  • sustainable materials for offshore application
  • risk-based maintenance of offshore wind farms
  • AI-aided structural health monitoring and digital twin

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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26 pages, 3517 KiB  
Article
Material Selection Framework for Lift-Based Wave Energy Converters Using Fuzzy TOPSIS
by Abel Arredondo-Galeana, Baran Yeter, Farhad Abad, Stephanie Ordóñez-Sánchez, Saeid Lotfian and Feargal Brennan
Energies 2023, 16(21), 7324; https://doi.org/10.3390/en16217324 - 29 Oct 2023
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Abstract
Material selection is a crucial aspect in the design of reliable, efficient and long-lasting wave energy converters (WECs). However, to date, the development of tailored methodologies applied to the material selection of WECs remains vastly unexplored. In this paper, a material selection framework [...] Read more.
Material selection is a crucial aspect in the design of reliable, efficient and long-lasting wave energy converters (WECs). However, to date, the development of tailored methodologies applied to the material selection of WECs remains vastly unexplored. In this paper, a material selection framework for the case of lift-based WECs is developed. The application of the methodology is demonstrated with the hydrofoils of the device. Offshore steel, high-strength offshore steel, aluminium alloys, and carbon- and glass-fibre-reinforced composites are considered and evaluated subject to relevant criteria for wave energy converters, namely structural reliability, hydrodynamic efficiency, offshore maintainability, total manufacturing cost and environmental impact. Candidate materials are assessed via fuzzy TOPSIS for three scenarios of the life cycle of the WEC: conceptual, commercial and future projection stages. Results show that the choice of optimal materials could change from present to future and that multi-criteria decision-making tools aided by a fuzzy approach are useful design tools for novel WECs when field data are scarce. Hence, methodologies such as the ones presented in this work can help in reducing the probability of mechanical failures of emerging WEC technology. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Safety and Reliability of Offshore Energy Assets)
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Review

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23 pages, 3761 KiB  
Review
Enhancing Reliability in Floating Offshore Wind Turbines through Digital Twin Technology: A Comprehensive Review
by Bai-Qiao Chen, Kun Liu, Tongqiang Yu and Ruoxuan Li
Energies 2024, 17(8), 1964; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17081964 - 20 Apr 2024
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Abstract
This comprehensive review explores the application and impact of digital twin (DT) technology in bolstering the reliability of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (FOWTs) and their supporting platforms. Within the burgeoning domain of offshore wind energy, this study contextualises the need for heightened reliability [...] Read more.
This comprehensive review explores the application and impact of digital twin (DT) technology in bolstering the reliability of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (FOWTs) and their supporting platforms. Within the burgeoning domain of offshore wind energy, this study contextualises the need for heightened reliability measures in FOWTs and elucidates how DT technology serves as a transformative tool to address these concerns. Analysing the existing scholarly literature, the review encompasses insights into the historical reliability landscape, DT deployment methodologies, and their influence on FOWT structures. Findings underscore the pivotal role of DT technology in enhancing FOWT reliability through real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance strategies, resulting in improved operational efficiency and reduced downtime. Highlighting the significance of DT technology as a potent mechanism for fortifying FOWT reliability, the review emphasises its potential to foster a robust operational framework while acknowledging the necessity for continued research to address technical intricacies and regulatory considerations in its integration within offshore wind energy systems. Challenges and opportunities related to the integration of DT technology in FOWTs are thoroughly analysed, providing valuable insights into the role of DTs in optimising FOWT reliability and performance, thereby offering a foundation for future research and industry implementation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Safety and Reliability of Offshore Energy Assets)
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