Food Supplements: Composition, Health Benefits, Adulteration, and Safety

A special issue of Foods (ISSN 2304-8158). This special issue belongs to the section "Food Physics and (Bio)Chemistry".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 August 2024 | Viewed by 1556

Special Issue Editor

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues

The consumption of food supplements, also known as dietary supplements, has been rising in recent years, driven by consumers’ increasing interest in health and wellness, among other factors. In parallel to this growth, concerns regarding food supplement composition, adulteration, and their health benefits and potential side effects have also become increasingly prominent. Among those, the most common concern is regarding adulterations, i.e., the insufficient amount of functional ingredients and the presence of contaminants such as pesticides, mycotoxins, and heavy metals. Adulterations mainly comprise the botanical adulteration of plant food supplements and the illegal addition of drugs to boost the effect of the product.

In addition, there is still a lack of information on consumption and consumers’ awareness regarding these products, as well as on several other aspects such as their nutritional properties, bioavailability, potential health benefits, and possible side effects.

This Special Issue aims to address these critical aspects by inviting original research articles, reviews, and perspectives that contribute to our understanding of food supplements and their impact on human health.

Dr. Joana S. Amaral
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Foods is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • composition of food supplements
  • plant food supplements
  • frauds (botanical adulteration and illegal addition of drugs)
  • health benefits
  • bioactive compounds
  • bioavailability
  • consumption and consumer awareness
  • quality control
  • safety assessment
  • potential side effects and safety concerns

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Review

26 pages, 1575 KiB  
Review
Adulteration of Brain Health (Cognitive, Mood, and Sleep Enhancement) Food Supplements by the Addition of Pharmaceutical Drugs: A Comprehensive Review of Analytical Approaches and Trends
by Rafael Paiva, Manuela Correia, Cristina Delerue-Matos and Joana S. Amaral
Foods 2024, 13(6), 908; https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13060908 - 16 Mar 2024
Viewed by 1186
Abstract
In recent years, the consumption of dietary supplements has grown worldwide, particularly in developed regions. However, this growing market has also become a prime target for adulteration practices, with some manufacturers illegally adding pharmaceuticals into plant-based food supplements (PFS) to enhance their effects. [...] Read more.
In recent years, the consumption of dietary supplements has grown worldwide, particularly in developed regions. However, this growing market has also become a prime target for adulteration practices, with some manufacturers illegally adding pharmaceuticals into plant-based food supplements (PFS) to enhance their effects. While extensive research has focused on detecting adulterant drugs in PFS tailored for improving sexual performance, weight loss, and muscle building, less attention has been given to supplements intended for mood enhancement, sleep aid, and cognitive function (nootropics). Nonetheless, recent reports indicate an increasing level of adulteration within this group of PFS. Therefore, this review aims at providing a comprehensive overview on the adulteration of PFS tailored for brain health, with a focus on the analytical techniques utilized for detection while also presenting data on consumption patterns and the prevalence of reported adulterants. Considering that the detection of such fraudulent practices primarily relies on chromatographic techniques coupled with mass spectrometry (MS), the developments in this field comprising either targeted or untargeted analysis of pharmaceutical adulterants are discussed. Full article
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

Back to TopTop