Special Issue "New Advances in Urology and Nephrology Disease: From Diagnosis to Treatment"

A special issue of Medicina (ISSN 1648-9144). This special issue belongs to the section "Urology & Nephrology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2024 | Viewed by 899

Special Issue Editors

Dr. Razvan-Ionut Popescu
E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Urology, “Prof. Dr. Theodor Burghele” Clinical Hospital, 050659 Bucharest, Romania
Interests: kidney stone; prostate cancer; renal cancer; bladder cancer; chronic kidney disease; urinary tract infections; laparoscopy and endourology
Dr. Bogdan Florin Geavlete
E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Urology, “Saint John” Clinical Emergency Hospital, 077160 Bucharest, Romania
Interests: endourology; lasers; renal cancer; bladder cancer; kidney stones; upper tract urinary tumor
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Dr. Daniel George Radavoi
E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Urology, “Prof. Dr. Theodor Burghele” Clinical Hospital, 050659 Bucharest, Romania
Interests: laparoscopic and robotic surgery; prostate cancer; renal cancer; bladder cancer; kidney stones

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are organizing a Special Issue, entitled “New Advances in Urology and Nephrology Disease: From Diagnosis to Treatment”, to be published in the journal Medicina (ISSN: 1648-9144, IF 2.6).

The modern era has brought about both technological and molecular advancements to the field of medicine. Regarding the diagnosis, treatment, and progression of a variety of diseases, new frontiers and horizons have emerged over time. All of these occurrences have occurred very rapidly, and medical personnel are frequently confronted with the challenge of rapidly acquiring new information for the patient's benefit.

Urology and nephrology are two closely related specialties in which collaboration is frequently the key to effective treatment. In the disciplines of surgery and medicine, the rate of new discoveries is likely at its peak. By enhancing medical equipment robotics, laparoscopy, and endourology, as well as further training personnel, these factors can contribute to improved postoperative outcomes. Increasingly, new imaging technologies shorten the duration of the diagnostic process and enhance patients' prognoses. In the battle against chronic diseases, the emergence of new biomarkers and diagnostic schemes, as well as new treatment modalities, help urological and nephrological patients, improving their chances of recovery or their quality of life.

Modern technologies such as artificial intelligence, human augmentation, and brain science will enable greater advancements and will demonstrate their efficacy in assisting physicians in providing better medical care.

This Special Issue solicits studies that will expand the teaching and clinical application of these recent advances or their results in the fields of urology and nephrology. In addition to research that has steadily improved existing problems, we embrace papers that present new opportunities.

We cordially invite you to submit a paper to this Special Issue, and we would greatly appreciate it if you would recommend it to your colleagues. If you are interested in contributing an article, please let us know as soon as possible.

Please provide a working title and brief abstract in advance so that we can conduct a suitability check. The final submission deadline is 31 August 2024.

Sincerely,
Dr. Razvan-Ionut Popescu
Prof. Dr. Bogdan Florin Geavlete
Dr. Daniel George Radavoi
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Medicina is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • prostate cancer
  • bladder cancer
  • renal cancer
  • kidney stones
  • urinary tract infections
  • chronic kidney disease
  • dialysis

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 495 KiB  
Article
Assessment of Health-Related Quality of Life in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Medicina 2023, 59(10), 1788; https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59101788 - 08 Oct 2023
Viewed by 677
Abstract
Background: Health-related quality of life is rapidly becoming recognized as an important indicator of how a disease affects patient lives and for evaluating the quality of care, especially for chronic conditions such as chronic kidney disease (CKD). Objectives: This study is an attempt [...] Read more.
Background: Health-related quality of life is rapidly becoming recognized as an important indicator of how a disease affects patient lives and for evaluating the quality of care, especially for chronic conditions such as chronic kidney disease (CKD). Objectives: This study is an attempt to assess the quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease at MMIMSR and also identify characteristics that may be associated with their worsening quality of life. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional investigation was conducted at the in-patient department (IPD) of the MMIMSR hospital. This study included 105 CKD patients and used a systematic random sampling method for quantitative analysis. This study utilized a 36-item short-form SF-36 (v1.3) questionnaire to assess HRQoL in CKD patients. Descriptive statistics were employed at the baseline. Chi square and ANOVA were used to draw comparisons between two groups or more than two groups, respectively. Logistic regression analysis was utilized to identify the potential QoL determinants. A p value of 0.05 or lower was used to determine statistical significance. Results: Among a total of 105 participants, the mean (±standard deviation) age was found to be 54.53 ± 13.47 years; 48 were male patients, and 57 were female patients. Diabetes Mellitus (61.9%), hypertension (56.2%), chronic glomerulonephritis (7.6%), chronic pyelonephritis (6.7%), and polycystic kidney disease (5.7%) were identified to be the most frequent disorders associated with CKD. The current study also demonstrated that the HRQoL score domains such as symptom problem list, the effect of kidney disease, and the burden of kidney disease decline significantly and progressively as the patient advances into higher stages of CKD (p = 0.005). A similar pattern was observed in work status, sleep, and general health (p < 0.005). Additionally, a statistically significant difference was noted for cognitive function, quality of social interaction, overall health, dialysis staff encouragement, patient satisfaction, social support, physical functioning, role of physical health, pain, emotional well-being, role of emotional health, social functioning, and energy fatigue (p < 0.005). The mean difference for PCS and MCS based on CKD stages was found to be statistically significant (p < 0.005). The PCS and MCS showed a positive correlation with GFR (r = 0.521), and Hb (r = 0.378), GFR (r = 0.836), and Hb (r = 0.488), respectively. Conclusions: The findings of this study demonstrated that a significant decrease in HRQoL was observed among CKD patients, with a progressive deterioration of HRQoL dimensions as the patient advances to end-stage renal disease. This study also revealed that CKD imposes various restrictions on patients’ day-to-day lives, particularly in terms of their physical and mental functioning, even in the initial stages of the disease. Full article
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