Thin Films and Interfaces
A section of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944).
Section Information
The use of nanometer to micrometer thickness thin film materials is widespread for technological applications, spanning from electronics through medicine. Thin film materials are able to exhibit a greater number of vastly different structural, chemical, electrical, optical, and mechanical properties compared to their corresponding bulk counterparts due to the choice of substrate or underlying material, the material deposition and fabrication process, and the resulting variations in crystal phase, disorder and defects within poly-/nano-crystalline and amorphous materials, strain, and composition. The very nature of thin films involves the formation of interfaces, including that with the substrate, underlying or overlying layers, and/or the ambient. These interfaces and interfacial regions may exhibit additional variations due to confinement, bonding configurations, chemical composition, exposure to ambient, physical mixing, and the morphology present. To enhance our understanding of the nature of thin films and interfaces, topics in this section include but are not limited to:
- Materials Fabrication and Modeling:
- Thin film growth:
- Molecular beam epitaxy (MBE);
- Physical vapor deposition (PVD) and Sputtering;
- Pulsed laser deposition (PLD);
- Thermal and electron beam evaporation;
- Atomic layer deposition (ALD);
- Chemical vapor deposition (CVD);
- Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD);
- Solution methods and hybrid approaches;
- Material post-deposition preparation, annealing, etching, and chemical treatments;
- Theoretical and computational modeling of surfaces and interfaces.
- Characterization and Process–Property Relationships:
- Identification of links between measured thin film and interface structural, chemical, electrical, optical, and mechanical properties with variations in fabrication conditions;
- Epitaxial layers, nanocrystalline and polycrystalline materials, and amorphous films;
- High surface area systems, including colloids, nanoparticles, grain boundaries, engineered thin films;
- Surface science of catalysis, electrocatalysis, and photocatalysis;
- Mechanics and nanomechanics of thin layers;
- Thin film growth mechanisms;
- In situ measurements and surface-sensitive measurements;
- Condensed matter thin film behavior.
- Device Applications:
- Impact of thin film and interface properties on functionality for electronic, optical, opto-electronic, photovoltaic, display, sensing, functional coating (metallurgical, protective, and hard layers; metallic, inorganic, organic, and composite coatings; superhydrophobic surfaces), and biological/biomedical applications (Langmuir–Blodgett, biological, related films).
Editorial Board
Topical Advisory Panel
Special Issues
Following special issues within this section are currently open for submissions:
- Surface Modifications and Coatings: Processing, Characterization, and Applications (Deadline: 10 October 2023)
- Advanced Thin Films: Technology, Properties and Multiple Applications (Deadline: 10 October 2023)
- Processing, Characterization, and Applications of Thin Films and Coatings (Deadline: 20 October 2023)
- Advances in Metal Oxide Semiconductor Thin Films and Devices (Deadline: 20 October 2023)
- Thin Films and Coatings for Energy Applications (Deadline: 20 October 2023)
- Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) Techniques in Materials Science for Electronic Devices Applications (Deadline: 31 October 2023)
- One- and Two-Dimensional Architectures for Electronic and Optoelectronic Devices (Deadline: 10 November 2023)
- Electrochemical Deposition and Characterization of Thin Films (Deadline: 20 November 2023)
- Optical, Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Thin Films (Deadline: 20 November 2023)
- Fabrication, Characterization, and Application of Coatings and Thin Films (Volume II) (Deadline: 20 November 2023)
- Electrical and Optical Properties of Metal Oxide Thin Films (Deadline: 10 December 2023)
- Advances in Thin-Film Deposition via Plasma-Assisted and Pulsed Laser Techniques (Deadline: 20 December 2023)
- Metal-Oxide Thin Films and Nanostructured Films: Focus on Energy Applications (Deadline: 20 December 2023)
- Friction, Corrosion and Protection of Material Surfaces (Deadline: 20 December 2023)
- Advanced Properties and Characterization of Epitaxial Thin Films (Deadline: 10 January 2024)
- Films, Coatings and Layers Fabricated by Magnetron Sputtering (MS) Technique and Their Applications (Deadline: 20 January 2024)
- Recent Advances and Emerging Challenges in Functional Coatings (Deadline: 20 January 2024)
- Advanced Thin Films and 2D Materials: Mechanism, Fabrication, Characterization and Application (Deadline: 10 February 2024)
- Advanced Two-Dimensional Materials: Characterization, Defect-Engineering, and Applications (Deadline: 10 February 2024)
- Research on Tribological Coatings (Deadline: 10 February 2024)
- Advanced Thin Films for Sensors (Deadline: 10 February 2024)
- Development and Application of Novel Membranes (2nd Edition) (Deadline: 20 February 2024)
- The Advanced Synthesis of New High-Performance Coatings (Deadline: 20 February 2024)
- Research in Perovskite Films (Deadline: 20 February 2024)
- Functional Nanomaterials and Their Ferroelectric, Magnetic or Optical Behavior (Volume II) (Deadline: 20 February 2024)
- Advances in Optoelectronic Functional Thin Films (Deadline: 20 February 2024)
- Advanced Materials in the Preparation of Edible Films and Coatings (Deadline: 20 February 2024)
- Atomic Layer Deposition: From Thin Films to Nanostructured Materials (Deadline: 20 February 2024)
- Advanced Multifunctional Coatings for New Applications (Deadline: 10 March 2024)
- Current Research in Thin-Film Deposition: From Principles and Technologies to Film Properties and Applications (Deadline: 20 March 2024)
- Advancements in Alternative Coatings to Electrodeposited Hard Chromium (Deadline: 20 March 2024)
- Recent Progress on Thin 2D Materials (Deadline: 20 March 2024)
- Material Surfaces and Interactions: Structure, Properties, Processes and Applications (Deadline: 10 April 2024)
- Advances in Thin Films Materials: Properties, Characterization, Physical Vapor Deposition and Application (Deadline: 10 April 2024)
- Theoretical and Computational Modeling of Material Surfaces and Interfaces (Deadline: 10 April 2024)
- Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Oxide Films and Heterostructures (Deadline: 20 April 2024)
- Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Tribological Behaviors of Coating Systems (Deadline: 30 April 2024)