Recent Advances in Manure Composting

A special issue of Fermentation (ISSN 2311-5637). This special issue belongs to the section "Industrial Fermentation".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2024) | Viewed by 2024

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Animal Biosystems Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
Interests: livestock environment; composting; anaerobic digestion; odor removal; greenhouse gas emissions; animal manure

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Manure has been used as a fertilizer material for a long time. It contains organic matter and nutrients that are highly valuable for crops when appropriately treated and stabilized. However, improper handling can lead to air, water, and soil pollution. Composting technology has long been used to recycle manure as a fertilizer resource. Composting is a bioconversion process that stabilizes organic matter in manure through bio-decomposition and converts nutrients into a form that crops can use. This process reduces odor and moisture, making it easier to handle as a fertilizer.

Recent research on composting focuses on improving composting efficiency by using additives such as microorganisms, bulking agents, and biochar. It also involves developing techniques to reduce greenhouse gas (CO2, CH4, and N2O, etc.) emissions and odors during composting, as well as developing a mathematical model for optimizing the composting process, predicting and analyzing the permeability and airflow within compost piles.

This Special Issue aims to share the latest findings in manure composting. We intend to publish innovative research results and review papers on recent advances in this field to achieve this. Our objective is to provide readers with a comprehensive overview of the latest research on manure composting, including its developments and advancements. Through this, we hope to inspire further research in this area.

For those interested in contributing a review paper, we encourage you to contact one of the editors to ensure that your topic aligns with our goals and is a good fit for this Special Issue. We welcome submissions that explore various topics related to manure composting, such as new techniques, technologies, and approaches. We are particularly interested in papers that offer unique perspectives or novel insights on this subject.

Prof. Dr. Heekwon Ahn
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Fermentation is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • manure
  • composting
  • bioconversion
  • biodecomposition
  • additives
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • odors
  • mathematical model
  • permeability
  • airflow
  • compost piles

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

13 pages, 1876 KiB  
Review
Research Progress on Heavy Metal Passivators and Passivation Mechanisms of Organic Solid Waste Compost: A Review
by Yuanping Zhong, Wenqing Yang, Qian Zhuo, Zhi Cao, Qinghua Chen and Liren Xiao
Fermentation 2024, 10(2), 88; https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation10020088 - 31 Jan 2024
Viewed by 1171
Abstract
Organic solid waste is a renewable resource as it can be transformed into a valuable product through various technologies. Composting is considered to be the most economical and effective technology for treating organic solid waste, but excessive amounts of heavy metals in organic [...] Read more.
Organic solid waste is a renewable resource as it can be transformed into a valuable product through various technologies. Composting is considered to be the most economical and effective technology for treating organic solid waste, but excessive amounts of heavy metals in organic solid waste compost are harmful to the environment. The current focus is on the addition of heavy metal passivators to organic solid waste to reduce the mobility and biotoxicity of heavy metals in situ or ex situ. The aims of this paper are to provide an overview of heavy metal passivators and their passivation mechanisms in the field of organic solid waste composting and to provide a reference for research on the control of heavy metal pollution in the treatment of organic solid waste. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Manure Composting)
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