Advanced Functional Nanomaterials for Catalysis and Environmental Applications: Trends and Outlooks

A special issue of Catalysts (ISSN 2073-4344). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Catalysis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2022) | Viewed by 12494

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CEMHTI, CNRS (UPR 3079), Orléans, France
Interests: Materials Science; Water treatment; Catalysis; Adsorption; Photo-electrochemistry
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Institut de Chimie et Biologie des Membranes et des Nano-objets (UMR5248-CBMN), CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Interests: advanced functional materials; advanced nanostructured materials; carbon; surface chemistry; chiral materials; heterogeneous catalysis.

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Laboratory of Catalysis and Spectrochemistry (LCS), CNRS, ENSICAEN, Normandy University, Caen, France
Interests: nanosized zeolites, porous materials, nanostructured materials, 2D-materials, heterogeneous catalysis, advanced oxidation processes

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Laboratoire de Réactivité et Chimie des Solides (LRCS) UMR CNRS 7314 - Université Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.
Interests: materials science; inorganic chemistry, catalysts synthesis; photoluminescence; advanced oxidation processes.

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues

During recent decades, nanoscale materials have played a huge part in overcoming the problems of environmental protection and energy production through the design of catalysts for a variety of related environmental catalytic chemical/photochemical processes in which waste is converted to useful products, used for the organic synthesis of high added value molecules, or utilized in energy production.

In this regard, the aims of this Special Issue are to highlight the latest developments in nanostructured materials for catalytic processes, including advanced oxidation processes for wastewater treatment, conversion of biomass into chemicals and fuels, CO2 reduction to fuels and fine chemicals, and organic molecules synthesis. Potential topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Novel approaches for the synthesis of advanced nanoscale materials for environmental catalysis with advanced physical and chemical surface properties.
  • Effect of the preparation method, elaboration conditions, structures, defects and chemical substitution on the catalytic properties of catalysts.
  • Recently discovered catalytic processes (CO2 reduction, photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, Fenton-like reaction, photoelectrocatalysis).
  • Nanomaterials for catalytic transformations of biomass into fuel additives and liquid hydrocarbon fuels that include reduction, esterification, transesterification, and acetalization reactions.
  • Nanostructured catalysts with active sites (e.g., acid sites, metallic active sites, and combinations of active sites with synergistic effects)
  • The role of the size and shape of nanomaterials in catalytic performance.
  • Mechanisms, kinetics, modeling, and theoretical understanding of advanced nanoscale catalysts.

Dr. Elhassan Amaterz
Dr. Zakaria Anfar
Dr. Abdallah Amedlous
Dr. Abdessalam Bouddouch
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • advanced nanomaterials
  • catalytic reactions
  • organic molecules synthesis
  • advanced oxidation processes

Published Papers (4 papers)

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Research

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19 pages, 9176 KiB  
Article
Photodegradation under UV Light Irradiation of Various Types and Systems of Organic Pollutants in the Presence of a Performant BiPO4 Photocatalyst
by Abdessalam Bouddouch, Brahim Akhsassi, Elhassan Amaterz, Bahcine Bakiz, Aziz Taoufyq, Sylvie Villain, Frédéric Guinneton, Abdelaziz El Aamrani, Jean-Raymond Gavarri and Abdeljalil Benlhachemi
Catalysts 2022, 12(7), 691; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal12070691 - 24 Jun 2022
Cited by 22 | Viewed by 3007
Abstract
In this study, we prepared spheroid microstructures of monoclinic bismuth phosphate BiPO4 by a facile solid-state reaction at 500 °C. The crystal structure was refined using the Rietveld method, where the crystal cell was resolved using a monoclinic system (parameters a, b, [...] Read more.
In this study, we prepared spheroid microstructures of monoclinic bismuth phosphate BiPO4 by a facile solid-state reaction at 500 °C. The crystal structure was refined using the Rietveld method, where the crystal cell was resolved using a monoclinic system (parameters a, b, c, β) with space group P21/n. SEM images showed that the solid catalyst presented homogeneous morphologies. These BiPO4 microparticles (BiP-500) have been used as photocatalysts to photodegrade, under UV light irradiation, three cationic dyes (Rhodamine B, RhB; Methylene Blue, MB; and Toluidine Blue, TB), three anionic dyes (Congo Red, CR; Orange G, OG; and Methyl Orange, MO) and mixtures of RhB-MB, RhB-OG and MO-OG organic dyes. The photodegradation efficiency of these BiP-500 microparticles is found to be optimal in the case of RhB solutions, RhB-MB and RhB-OG binary mixtures. The BiP-500 catalyst shows a high selectivity for the conversion of the mixture of dyes into CO2 and H2O. Total organic carbon analysis of an anionic dye and a cationic dye (RhB, OG and RhB-MB) confirms the mineralization of the pollutants in the presence of BiP-500 particles. The photocatalytic efficiency of our BiP-500 photocatalyst has been confirmed, with a view to facilitate applications in the field of the depollution of wastewater in the agricultural environment by the degradation of parathion-methyl (PM) as a pollutant. Full article
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18 pages, 9355 KiB  
Article
Self-Supporting g-C3N4 Nanosheets/Ag Nanoparticles Embedded onto Polyester Fabric as “Dip-Catalyst” for Synergic 4-Nitrophenol Hydrogenation
by Abdallah Amedlous, Mohammed Majdoub, Zakaria Anfar and Elhassan Amaterz
Catalysts 2021, 11(12), 1533; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal11121533 - 16 Dec 2021
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2416
Abstract
Herein, we report the design of a cost-effective catalyst with excellent recyclability, simple recuperation and facile recovery, and the examination between the reaction cycles via the development of self-supporting g-C3N4 nanosheets/Ag NPs polyester fabric (PES) using a simple, facile and [...] Read more.
Herein, we report the design of a cost-effective catalyst with excellent recyclability, simple recuperation and facile recovery, and the examination between the reaction cycles via the development of self-supporting g-C3N4 nanosheets/Ag NPs polyester fabric (PES) using a simple, facile and efficient approach. PES fabrics were coated via a sono-coating method with carbon nitride nanosheets (GCNN) along with an in situ setting of Ag nanoparticles on PES coated GCNN surface producing PES-GCNN/Ag0. The elaborated textile-based materials were fully characterized using FTIR, 13C NMR, XRD, TGA, SEM, EDX, etc. Catalytic performance of the designed “Dip-Catalyst” demonstrated that the as-prepared PES-GCCN/Ag0 has effectively catalyzed the hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP) in the presence of NaBH4. The 3 × 3 cm2 PES-GCNN/Ag0 showed the best catalytic activity, displaying an apparent rate constant (Kapp) equal to 0.43 min−1 and more than 10 reusability cycles, suggesting that the prepared catalyst-based PES fabric can be a strong nominee for sustainable chemical catalysis. Moreover, the coated fabrics exhibited appreciable antibacterial capacity against Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis) and Escherichia coli (E. coli). The present study opens up new opportunities for the future design of a low cost and large-scale process of functional fabrics. Full article
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14 pages, 4227 KiB  
Article
TBO Degradation by Heterogeneous Fenton-like Reaction Using Fe Supported over Activated Carbon
by Brahim Samir, Soumia Bakhta, Nabil Bouazizi, Zahra Sadaoui, Ouiza Allalou, Franck Le Derf and Julien Vieillard
Catalysts 2021, 11(12), 1456; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal11121456 - 29 Nov 2021
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 1852
Abstract
This study reports on the synthesis, immobilization, and stabilization of iron (Fe) particles in activated carbon (AC) from date stem material for the heterogeneous Fenton-like removal of hazardous pollutants from water. AC-Fe was synthesized through a simple and sustainable chemical reaction using and [...] Read more.
This study reports on the synthesis, immobilization, and stabilization of iron (Fe) particles in activated carbon (AC) from date stem material for the heterogeneous Fenton-like removal of hazardous pollutants from water. AC-Fe was synthesized through a simple and sustainable chemical reaction using and resulting in an environmentally friendly material (AC-Fe). X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and energy-dispersive X-ray analyses (EDX) were used to characterize the synthesized samples. XRD, FTIR and XPS results showed the successful incorporation of iron particles onto AC. SEM images indicated smooth surfaces with clearly visible Fe particles. Compared to pure AC, AC-Fe showed higher degradation rates of toluidine blue O (TBO) dye. The effects of the initial pH and TBO and H2O2 concentrations on TBO degradation were investigated. The AC-Fe catalyst proved highly efficient in the Fenton-like degradation of TBO (50 ppm), with the removal of up to 99% in 3 min. This catalyst was used efficiently for up to four repeated cycles. The improved catalytic activity of AC-Fe was related to Fe particles for the generation of HO•. These results prove that date stems—a waste product from agriculture—are a suitable precursor for preparing an appropriate AC and catalyst and for eliminating dyes from an aqueous solution by a heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction. The above results open an interesting avenue for the development of functional green catalysts based on AC-Fe for pollution removal. Full article
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Review

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37 pages, 3609 KiB  
Review
Nanomaterials for Photocatalytic Degradations of Analgesic, Mucolytic and Anti-Biotic/Viral/Inflammatory Drugs Widely Used in Controlling SARS-CoV-2
by Mahsa Ebrahimi and Omid Akhavan
Catalysts 2022, 12(6), 667; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal12060667 - 18 Jun 2022
Cited by 39 | Viewed by 3679
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has been transformed into one of the main worldwide challenges, in recent years. For controlling symptoms that are caused by this disease (e.g., chills or fever, shortness of breath and/or difficulty in breathing, cough, sore throat, fatigue, headache, muscle aches, [...] Read more.
The COVID-19 pandemic has been transformed into one of the main worldwide challenges, in recent years. For controlling symptoms that are caused by this disease (e.g., chills or fever, shortness of breath and/or difficulty in breathing, cough, sore throat, fatigue, headache, muscle aches, the new loss of tastes and/or smells, congestion or runny nose, nausea, vomiting and/or diarrhea), lots of medicines including analgesics, mucolytics, and anti-biotic/viral/inflammatory drugs have been frequently prescribed. As these medicines finally contaminate terrestrial and aquatic habitats by entering surface waterways through pharmaceutical production and excreting trace amounts of waste after human usage, they have negative impacts on wildlife’s health and ecosystem. Residual drugs in water have the potential to harm aquatic creatures and disrupt their food chain as well as the breeding cycle. Therefore, proper degradation of these broadly used medicines is highly crucial. In this work, the use of nanomaterials applicable in photocatalytic degradations of analgesics (e.g., acetaminophen, aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen), mucolytics (e.g., ambroxol), antibiotics (e.g., azithromycin and quinolones including hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine phosphate), anti-inflammatory glucocorticoids (e.g., dexamethasone and cortisone acetate), antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine), H2 blockers (e.g., famotidine), anthelmintics (e.g., praziquantel), and finally antivirals (e.g., ivermectin, acyclovir, lopinavir/ritonavir, favipiravir, nitazoxanide, and remdesivir) which widely used in controlling/treating the coronavirus have been reviewed and discussed. Full article
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