Special Issue "Greenhouse Gas Emission: Sources, Monitoring and Control"

A special issue of Atmosphere (ISSN 2073-4433). This special issue belongs to the section "Air Pollution Control".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2023 | Viewed by 1432

Special Issue Editors

College of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China
Interests: atmospheric chemistry; greenhouse gas; satellite observations; numerical simulation; data assimilation
Interdisciplinary Research Academy (IRA), Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, China
Interests: data assimilation; atmospheric chemistry; greenhouse gas
College of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China
Interests: adsorption; energy; porous materials; renewable energy technologies; energy modeling; heavy metals; soil remediation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Observations show that the atmospheric greenhouse gas (GHG) burden surges, contrary to pathways compatible with the Paris Agreement. Emergency actions are, thus, required to bring GHG back to a climate-neutral pathway. In recent years, substantial advances have been made toward greenhouse gas monitoring from ground, air and space. Particularly, very high spatial, temporal or spectral resolution measurements can fill important observational gaps in the identification and quantification of greenhouse gas emissions. Subsequent numerical simulations constrained by emerging measurements would help re-think the greenhouse gas burden from urban and regional to global scales. Regarding anthropogenic sources, such as power plants, coal mines, landfills and other fossil fuel industries, emission reduction measures are facilitated by technical advances at an ever-increasing speed. By comparison, efforts to reduce emissions from biogenic sources, such as wetlands, have received less attention but are becoming more feasible. It should be noted that emerging advances generally fail in sound uncertainty assessments and large-scope applications, which should, thus, be verified in abundant real cases. Moreover, there is no single magic bullet, but promoting a wide array of monitoring, measures and policies for emission reductions could significantly mitigate the global greenhouse gas burden in a cost-effective way and thereby, approach the climate-neutral aim.

Dr. Pengfei Li
Dr. Liqiang Wang
Dr. Jingzhao Lu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • measurements of greenhouse gas emissions from ground, air and space
  • estimates of greenhouse gas emission burdens from urban and regional to global scales
  • cost-effective measures for greenhouse gas emission mitigation
  • evidence for abnormal greenhouse gas emissions
  • contributions of anthropogenic/biogenic sources to greenhouse gas burdens

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

Review
Environmental Analysis, Monitoring, and Process Control Strategy for Reduction of Greenhouse Gaseous Emissions in Thermochemical Reactions
Atmosphere 2023, 14(4), 655; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14040655 - 31 Mar 2023
Viewed by 1050
Abstract
This review paper illustrates the recommended monitoring technologies for the detection of various greenhouse gaseous emissions for solid waste thermochemical reactions, including incineration, pyrolysis, and gasification. The illustrated gas analyzers are based on the absorption principle, which continuously measures the physicochemical properties of [...] Read more.
This review paper illustrates the recommended monitoring technologies for the detection of various greenhouse gaseous emissions for solid waste thermochemical reactions, including incineration, pyrolysis, and gasification. The illustrated gas analyzers are based on the absorption principle, which continuously measures the physicochemical properties of gaseous mixtures, including oxygen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and methane, during thermochemical reactions. This paper illustrates the recommended gas analyzers and process control tools for different thermochemical reactions and aims to recommend equipment to increase the sensitivity, linearity, and dynamics of various thermochemical reactions. The equipment achieves new levels of on-location, real-time analytical capability using FTIR analysis. The environmental assessment study includes inventory analysis, impact analysis, and sensitivity analysis to compare the mentioned solid waste chemical recycling methods in terms of greenhouse gaseous emissions, thermal efficiency, electrical efficiency, and sensitivity analysis. The environmental impact assessment compares each technology in terms of greenhouse gaseous emissions, including CO2, NOx, NH3, N2O, CO, CH4, heat, and electricity generation. The conducted environmental assessment compares the mentioned technologies through 15 different emission-related impact categories, including climate change impact, ecosystem quality, and resource depletion. The continuously monitored process streams assure the online monitoring of gaseous products of thermochemical processes that enhance the quality of the end products and reduce undesired products, such as tar and char. This state-of-the-art monitoring and process control framework provides recommended analytical equipment and monitoring tools for different thermochemical reactions to optimize process parameters and reduce greenhouse gaseous emissions and undesired products. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Greenhouse Gas Emission: Sources, Monitoring and Control)
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Planned Papers

The below list represents only planned manuscripts. Some of these manuscripts have not been received by the Editorial Office yet. Papers submitted to MDPI journals are subject to peer-review.

Planned paper:

- Tentative title : A study on greenhouse gas(PFCs) reduction in plasma scrubbers to realize carbon neutrality of semiconductors and displays

- Main author list : Yujin Hwang, Jong-moon Jeong, Bong Jae Lee

- Tentative submitting date : June 30

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