Special Issue "Effects of Non-thermal Plasma Treatment on Plant Physiological and Biochemical Processes II"

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747). This special issue belongs to the section "Plant Physiology and Metabolism".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2024 | Viewed by 4147

Special Issue Editors

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, Vileikos str. 8, 44404 Kaunas, Lithuania
Interests: cell biology; plant biochemistry; stress response and signal transduction; bioenergetics, systems biology; plasma applications for agriculture
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Department of Environmental Ecology and Landscape Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, 84215 Bratislava, Slovakia
Interests: seed biology and ecology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The potential of cold plasma-based applications in sustainable agriculture is supported by numerous studies which have gathered experimental evidence that plasma treatment of seeds, water, or plants can be used to improve yields, increase the size and the robustness of plants, and reduce the need of antifungal agents, as well as other chemicals. However, the development of reliable and manageable agro-biotechnologies is ultimately based on the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying such effects. Despite considerable efforts, such knowledge still remains elusive. Recent breakthroughs in this area are strongly linked to recent discoveries in plant physiology and biochemistry related to topics of plant plasticity, adaptability, stress response and communication. Short plasma treatments of plant materials can induce various changes in plant development and metabolism that persist for a long time. We are only beginning to understand how to use very complex molecular mechanisms for the mobilisation of plant resources and for improvement in agricultural plant performance. It is likely that investigations of plasma-induced changes in plant physiological and biochemical processes may reveal new facts of both fundamental and applied importance. This Special Issue of Plants aims to present the most recent findings on changes in plant signal transduction, metabolism, development, and physiological processes induced by the exposure of seeds or plants to cold plasma or plasma-activated water and leading to increased plant productivity.

Prof. Dr. Vida Mildažienė
Dr. Božena Šerá
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Plants is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • antioxidant
  • assimilation of minerals and nutrients
  • biomass production
  • biosynthesis
  • cold plasma
  • enzyme activity
  • germination
  • gene expression
  • metabolism
  • nitrogen fixation
  • nutritive value
  • protein expression
  • photosynthesis
  • phytohormones
  • plasma activated water
  • resistance to pathogens
  • ROS production
  • secondary metabolites
  • signal transduction
  • stress resistance
  • plant growth
  • productivity
  • transpiration

Related Special Issue

Published Papers (3 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

Jump to: Review

15 pages, 5997 KiB  
Article
Cold Plasma-Induced Changes in Stevia rebaudiana Morphometric and Biochemical Parameter Correlations
Plants 2023, 12(8), 1585; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12081585 - 08 Apr 2023
Viewed by 901
Abstract
Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is an economically important source of natural low-calorie sweeteners, steviol glycosides (SGs), with stevioside (Stev) and rebaudioside A (RebA) being the most abundant. Pre-sowing seed treatment with cold plasma (CP) was shown to stimulate SGs biosynthesis/accumulation up to several fold. [...] Read more.
Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is an economically important source of natural low-calorie sweeteners, steviol glycosides (SGs), with stevioside (Stev) and rebaudioside A (RebA) being the most abundant. Pre-sowing seed treatment with cold plasma (CP) was shown to stimulate SGs biosynthesis/accumulation up to several fold. This study aimed to evaluate the possibility to predict CP-induced biochemical changes in plants from morphometric parameters. Principle component analysis (PCA) was applied to two different sets of data: morphometric parameters versus SGs concentrations and ratio, and morphometric parameters versus other secondary metabolites (total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC)) and antioxidant activity (AA). Seeds were treated for 2, 5 and 7 min with CP (CP2, CP5 and CP7 groups) before sowing. CP treatment stimulated SGs production. CP5 induced the highest increase of RebA, Stev and RebA+Stev concentrations (2.5-, 1.6-, and 1.8-fold, respectively). CP did not affect TPC, TFC or AA and had a duration-dependent tendency to decrease leaf dry mass and plant height. The correlation analysis of individual plant traits revealed that at least one morphometric parameter negatively correlates with Stev orRebA+Stev concentration after CP treatment. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

14 pages, 920 KiB  
Article
Effects of Plasma-Activated Water on Leaf and Fruit Biochemical Composition and Scion Growth in Apple
Plants 2023, 12(2), 385; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12020385 - 13 Jan 2023
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 1503
Abstract
The application of plasma-activated water (PAW) in agriculture has gained the attention of researchers and practitioners. In particular, treatment with PAW is a promising method for increasing scion and rootstock survival as well as augmenting the mineral nutrition applicable to tree fruit crops. [...] Read more.
The application of plasma-activated water (PAW) in agriculture has gained the attention of researchers and practitioners. In particular, treatment with PAW is a promising method for increasing scion and rootstock survival as well as augmenting the mineral nutrition applicable to tree fruit crops. However, the applications of PAW are hampered by the lack of information about the effects of PAW on apple tree condition and yield. The increase in survival rate by PAW is believed to stem from the general stimulation of physiological processes in the plant tissue. To assess the actual effect of the PAW treatments, one needs to consider an important indicator of young tree quality such as their vegetative growth. We conducted field experiments to study the possibility of use of PAW for increase in primary nutrient contents in fruits and leaves in an orchard, as well as to assess the scion survival rate and vegetative growth of young grafts in a nursery. The application of PAW influenced the fruitset, yield, leaf nitrogen (N) and potassium (K), fruit phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca) ascorbic acid (AA) and titratable acidity (TA). Treatment with PAW did not significantly reduce the negative impact of the rootstock thickness on the survival rate of bench grafts and their subsequent development. At the same time, scion survival tended to increase in the case when the scions and the rootstocks were of compatible thickness. Further studies of the PAW treatment effects are needed to better understand its applicability in diverse fields of horticulture. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Review

Jump to: Research

16 pages, 1018 KiB  
Review
Role of Non-Thermal Plasma in Fusarium Inactivation and Mycotoxin Decontamination
Plants 2023, 12(3), 627; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12030627 - 31 Jan 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1210
Abstract
Fusarium spp. is a well-studied pathogen with the potential to infect cereals and reduce the yield to maximum if left unchecked. For decades, different control treatments have been tested against different Fusarium spp. and for reducing the mycotoxins they produce and are well [...] Read more.
Fusarium spp. is a well-studied pathogen with the potential to infect cereals and reduce the yield to maximum if left unchecked. For decades, different control treatments have been tested against different Fusarium spp. and for reducing the mycotoxins they produce and are well documented. Some treatments also involved integrated pest management (IPM) strategies against Fusarium spp. control and mycotoxin degradation produced by them. In this review article, we compiled different control strategies against different Fusarium spp. In addition, special focus is given to the non-thermal plasma (NTP) technique used against Fusarium spp. inactivation. In a separate group, we compiled the literature about the use of NTP in the decontamination of mycotoxins produced by Fusarium spp., and highlighted the possible mechanisms of mycotoxin degradation by NTP. In this review, we concluded that although NTP is an effective treatment, it is a nice area and needs further research. The possibility of a prospective novel IPM strategy against Fusarium spp. is also proposed. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Planned Papers

The below list represents only planned manuscripts. Some of these manuscripts have not been received by the Editorial Office yet. Papers submitted to MDPI journals are subject to peer-review.

Title: Growth Stimulation of Durum Wheat and Buckwheat by Non-thermal Plasma
Authors: Barbora Tunklová 1; Božena Šerá 2; Petra Šrámková 3; Sandra Ďurčányová 3; Michal Šerý 4; Dušan Kováčik 3; Anna Zahoranová 3; František Hnilička 1
Affiliation: 1. Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Prague, Czech Republic. 2. Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Environmental Ecology and Landscape Management, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia Bratislava, Slovakia. 3. Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Department of Experimental Physics, 842 48 Mlynská Dolina, Bratislava, Slovakia. 4. University of South Bohemia, Faculty of Education, Department of Physics, Jeronýmova 10,371 15 České Budějovice, Czech Republic.

Back to TopTop