Transition Metal-Based Nanostructures for Energy Storage and Conversion

A special issue of Nanomaterials (ISSN 2079-4991). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy and Catalysis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2023) | Viewed by 1616

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National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Interests: 2D materials; supercapacitors; Zn batteries
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The development of powerful electrochemical energy conversion and storage devices is considered one of the greatest challenges for our society in terms of advancing science and technology today. Rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, supercapacitors, and fuel cells are the three most promising candidates in terms of energy densities and power densities. Transition metal-based nanomaterials (TMNs), including metal oxides, metal carbide, metal nitride, and metal sulfide, are currently of interest in the development of these devices because of their eco-friendly, novel size effects, their significantly enhanced kinetics, and so on. Therefore, the rational design of earth-abundant transition metal-based nanomaterials, as well as an understanding of their electrochemical behavior, are of great importance for developing next-generation electrocatalysts or electrode materials for electrochemical energy devices. We believe that this research topic has both academic and technological importance, and could offer exciting new scientific breakthroughs in cross-disciplinary areas.

Dr. Liang Huang
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • transition metals-based nanomaterials
  • energy conversion
  • energy storage
  • batteries and supercapacitors
  • catalysis

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

23 pages, 3432 KiB  
Review
Recent Tendency on Transition-Metal Phosphide Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media
by Seo Jeong Yoon, Se Jung Lee, Min Hui Kim, Hui Ae Park, Hyo Seon Kang, Seo-Yoon Bae and In-Yup Jeon
Nanomaterials 2023, 13(18), 2613; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13182613 - 21 Sep 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1379
Abstract
Hydrogen energy is regarded as an auspicious future substitute to replace fossil fuels, due to its environmentally friendly characteristics and high energy density. In the pursuit of clean hydrogen production, there has been a significant focus on the advancement of effective electrocatalysts for [...] Read more.
Hydrogen energy is regarded as an auspicious future substitute to replace fossil fuels, due to its environmentally friendly characteristics and high energy density. In the pursuit of clean hydrogen production, there has been a significant focus on the advancement of effective electrocatalysts for the process of water splitting. Although noble metals like Pt, Ru, Pd and Ir are superb electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), they have limitations for large-scale applications, mainly high cost and low abundance. As a result, non-precious transition metals have emerged as promising candidates to replace their more expensive counterparts in various applications. This review focuses on recently developed transition metal phosphides (TMPs) electrocatalysts for the HER in alkaline media due to the cooperative effect between the phosphorus and transition metals. Finally, we discuss the challenges of TMPs for HER. Full article
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