Research Advances in Eukaryotic Pan-Genomics

A special issue of Life (ISSN 2075-1729). This special issue belongs to the section "Genetics and Genomics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 January 2023) | Viewed by 2357

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Illumina Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Illumina, Inc., San Diego, CA 92122, USA
Interests: pan-genome; genomic privacy; personal genome; genetic variant impact; functional genomics
Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
Interests: molecular breeding in rice; abiotic tolerance; GWAS; plant genetics and genomics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The use of species’ reference genomes has shaped methodologies in modern genomics. However, a single reference genome does not capture all of the genome content of a species. A pan-genome analysis, which aims to reveal a species’ entire genome content, has recently been applied to higher eukaryotes, including crops and humans. However, significant bottlenecks still block our understanding and application of a pan-genome. For example, using a pan-genome in the same way as using a single reference genome for sequence-based analyses is still very challenging. In addition, due to the customized parameters involved in pan-genome construction, pan-genome characteristics reported for the same or different species are not comparable.

In this Special Issue, we aim to provide a platform for original research and literature reviews broadly related to human and plant pan-genomes, including, but not limited to, the development and assessment of relevant tools, pan-genome analyses of public or newly generated data, comparisons of pan-genome characteristics across species, and applications where a pan-genome brings novel insights (e.g., a genome-wide association analysis based on a pan-genome). 

Dr. Zhiqiang Hu
Dr. Fan Zhang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Life is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • pan-genome
  • pangenome
  • eukaryotic pan-genome
  • population genetics
  • presence-absence variation
  • comparative genomics

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

14 pages, 5071 KiB  
Review
Human Pangenomics: Promises and Challenges of a Distributed Genomic Reference
by Paolo Abondio, Elisabetta Cilli and Donata Luiselli
Life 2023, 13(6), 1360; https://doi.org/10.3390/life13061360 - 09 Jun 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2101
Abstract
A pangenome is a collection of the common and unique genomes that are present in a given species. It combines the genetic information of all the genomes sampled, resulting in a large and diverse range of genetic material. Pangenomic analysis offers several advantages [...] Read more.
A pangenome is a collection of the common and unique genomes that are present in a given species. It combines the genetic information of all the genomes sampled, resulting in a large and diverse range of genetic material. Pangenomic analysis offers several advantages compared to traditional genomic research. For example, a pangenome is not bound by the physical constraints of a single genome, so it can capture more genetic variability. Thanks to the introduction of the concept of pangenome, it is possible to use exceedingly detailed sequence data to study the evolutionary history of two different species, or how populations within a species differ genetically. In the wake of the Human Pangenome Project, this review aims at discussing the advantages of the pangenome around human genetic variation, which are then framed around how pangenomic data can inform population genetics, phylogenetics, and public health policy by providing insights into the genetic basis of diseases or determining personalized treatments, targeting the specific genetic profile of an individual. Moreover, technical limitations, ethical concerns, and legal considerations are discussed. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Advances in Eukaryotic Pan-Genomics)
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