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Active Power Filters

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 December 2019) | Viewed by 4822

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Dipartimento Energia, Politecnico di Torino, 24-10129 Torino, Italy
Interests: electric machines; electric drives; power converters

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The wide use of nonlinear loads, such as diode or thyristor front-end rectifiers and switching power supplies, causes the injection of high amounts of current harmonics in today’s distribution networks. These harmonics cause voltage distortion, additional losses in transformers and in line capacitors, and the malfunction of sensitive electronic equipment. Thus, harmonic restriction standards recommend limiting the harmonic currents injected into the mains by nonlinear loads.

Passive filters are very simple, low-cost, and high-efficiency solutions, but their performance strongly depends on the source impedance and can lead to unwanted resonance with the network.

The cost reduction and the increased reliability of power electronics has led to an increased interest for active filtering and hybrid filtering (passive and active). Active filtering is advantageous where a fast response to dynamic load changes is required. In addition, a digitally controlled APF represents a versatile power conditioning tool, since the different compensation tasks can be modified by changing the software of the digital controller.

This Special Issue aims at encouraging researchers to address the active and hybrid filter solutions to limit electric network distortion phenomena.

Prof. Dr. Giovanni Battista Griva
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • active power filters
  • hybrid power filters
  • power quality issues
  • topology
  • control

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

12 pages, 3422 KiB  
Article
A New Control Strategy for Active Power Filter
by Hong Shen, Fan Yang, Ahmed Abu-Siada and Zhao Liu
Energies 2019, 12(21), 4099; https://doi.org/10.3390/en12214099 - 27 Oct 2019
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1874
Abstract
The significant increase in electronic devices has resulted in serious harmonic pollutions in electricity grids. In addition, due to the resonance of the system capacitance and inductance, the harmonic current may be amplified dramatically when it goes through the transmission line which is [...] Read more.
The significant increase in electronic devices has resulted in serious harmonic pollutions in electricity grids. In addition, due to the resonance of the system capacitance and inductance, the harmonic current may be amplified dramatically when it goes through the transmission line which is harmful to the normal operation of electrical equipment. To suppress the voltage and current harmonics resonance, many control strategies of active power filter (APF) are proposed. Nevertheless, these strategies cannot attenuate the amplified harmonic voltage and current due to resonance. In this paper, the harmonic propagation characteristics are investigated on a long transmission line and a new control strategy called VI-APF based on current-controlled and voltage-controlled current sources connected in parallel is presented. According to the simulation results, the proposed control strategy can suppress the total harmonic distortion to a low level. Finally, the effectiveness of VI-APF is demonstrated through the simulation on the IEEE 33-bus distribution system. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Active Power Filters)
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14 pages, 8796 KiB  
Article
Suppressing Conducted DM EMI in an Active Power Filter via Periodic Carrier Frequency Modulation
by Shengbao Yu, Nan Chen, Lihui Gao, Haigen Zhou and Yong Huang
Energies 2019, 12(10), 1903; https://doi.org/10.3390/en12101903 - 18 May 2019
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2406
Abstract
Active power filters (APF) aim at solving the harmonic problem originated by the nonlinear load in power systems. However, the high dv/dt and di/dt outputs from power electronic devices in a voltage source converter on APF introduced unwanted conducted [...] Read more.
Active power filters (APF) aim at solving the harmonic problem originated by the nonlinear load in power systems. However, the high dv/dt and di/dt outputs from power electronic devices in a voltage source converter on APF introduced unwanted conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) when compensating for the low-frequency harmonic components. Hence, this paper develops a spectrum analysis approach to investigate and quantify the source differential-mode (DM) voltage of a single-phase shunt APF to suppress the DM EMI via periodic carrier frequency modulation (PCFM). In this scheme, the analytical expressions of source DM voltage in the APF using the PCFM scheme are obtained with a double Fourier series. In addition, the influence of PCFM parameters on the source DM voltage spectrum is predicted based on the analytical expression. As a result, the PCFM parameters, which have the best suppression effect on the DM EMI are obtained. The experiment results proved the validity of the sawtooth PCFM APF with the maximum frequency deviation equal to 800 Hz in alleviating the APF DM EMI. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Active Power Filters)
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