Soil Microbes Diversity and Soil Function

A special issue of Diversity (ISSN 1424-2818). This special issue belongs to the section "Microbial Diversity and Culture Collections".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 July 2016) | Viewed by 5390

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Carver Integrative Sustainability Center, Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA
Interests: microbial ecology; soil enzymes; agroecology; spatial and functional diversity of soil microorganisms; sustainable land use/management

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Many key biochemical reactions in living systems (from the molecular to ecosystem level) have been shown to be associated with microbial communities and their constitutive molecules that catalyze the transformation of both organic and inorganic compounds. In particular, previous work has described the importance of these communities to the structure and function of soil ecosystems (i.e., microbial transformation of organic materials in soil, providing key nutrients for both microbial and plant systems, sequestering of key chemical elements in the biosphere). Changes occurring in molecular technology have allowed for the quantification and visualization of microbial community structure, function, and diversity—demonstrating that like plant and animal distributions, microbial distributions can be the result of both necessary and random processes. These developments have allowed for a more comprehensive view of ecosystem services that soil microbial diversity provides. This Special Issue will provide integrative, inclusive, and insightful analysis of the structural and functional diversity of soil microbes. It will serve as a platform to share cutting-edge knowledge about the role, performance, and response of soil microbial communities in various ecological settings. Guest Editors welcome methodological studies, review articles, and empirical research (or combination thereof) in but not limited to the following areas.

  • Functional Gene Analysis
  • Soil Pollution
  • Land and Agricultural Management
  • Plant-Soil-Microbe Interactions
  • Animal-Soil-Microbe Interactions
  • Soil Microbial Community Modeling

Dr. Raymon Shange
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Diversity is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Microbial community ecology and evolution
  • Microbial Diversity
  • Soil Metagenomics
  • Soil Metatranscriptomics
  • rRNA Gene Sequencing
  • Soil Enzyme Activity
  • Geomicrobiology
  • Environmental biogeochemistry

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

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Article
Structure of Fungal Communities in Sub-Irrigated Agricultural Soil from Cerrado Floodplains
by Elainy Cristina A. M. Oliveira, Acacio A. Navarrete, Joenes M. Peluzio, Waldesse P. De Oliveira Junior, Alana De A. Valadares, Siu M. Tsai and Paula B. de Morais
Diversity 2016, 8(2), 13; https://doi.org/10.3390/d8020013 - 19 May 2016
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 4876
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the influence of soybean cultivation on the fungal community structure in a tropical floodplain area. Soil samples were collected from two different soybean cropland sites and a control area under native vegetation. The soil samples were collected at [...] Read more.
This study aimed to evaluate the influence of soybean cultivation on the fungal community structure in a tropical floodplain area. Soil samples were collected from two different soybean cropland sites and a control area under native vegetation. The soil samples were collected at a depth of 0–10 cm soil during the off-season in July 2013. The genetic structure of the soil fungal microbial community was analyzed using the automated ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis (ARISA) technique. Among the 26 phylotypes with abundance levels higher than 1% detected in the control area, five were also detected in the area cultivated for five years, and none of them was shared between the control area and the area cultivated for eight years. Analysis of similarity (ANOSIM) revealed differences in fungal community structure between the control area and the soybean cropland sites, and also between the soybean cropland sites. ANOSIM results were confirmed by multivariate statistics, which additionally revealed a nutrient-dependent relation for the fungal community structure in agricultural soil managed for eight consecutive years. The results indicated that land use affects soil chemical properties and richness and structure of the soil fungal microbial community in a tropical floodplain agricultural area, and the effects became more evident to the extent that soil was cultivated for soybean for more time. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soil Microbes Diversity and Soil Function)
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