Advances in Oral Implant Health

A special issue of Dentistry Journal (ISSN 2304-6767). This special issue belongs to the section "Oral Hygiene, Periodontology and Peri-implant Diseases".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 January 2023) | Viewed by 14265

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website1 Website2
Guest Editor
Unit of Dental Hygiene, Section of Dentistry, Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy
Interests: dental materials; dental caries; oral diseases; teeth whitening; periodontology; laser dentistry; ozone dentistry; dental education; clinical orthodontics; dental hygiene; oral health
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Unit of Orthodontics and Paediatric Dentistry, Section of Dentistry, Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy
Interests: orthodontics; dental hygiene, adhesive dentistry; dental materials; CAD/CAM; intraoral scanner; computerized cast; shear; bond strength; bracket; fiber-reinforced composite; miniscrews; remineralization; probiotics; biomimetic materials
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Implant rehabilitation is a clinical practice in continuous evolution, always reducing the surgical impact, rehabilitating a single element, portions of or entire dental arches.

For long-term success, maintenance has been proven to play a fundamental role in follow-ups.

Therefore, the objective of this Special Issue is to focus on all minimally invasive protocols to reduce the incidence of mucositis and peri-implantitis through a proactive approach, increasingly reducing the chemical pharmacological exposure to our patients, and to keep all prosthetic products in zirconia or lithium disilicate to avoid chipping of the closing margin and a subsequent accumulation of plaque which can trigger a degenerative inflammatory process.

Clinical trials, reviews, and case reports will be welcome, highlighting the use of mini-invasive instrumentation, the use of minimally invasive powders, laser therapy, ozone therapy, natural gels, minimally invasive surgical techniques, and ortho-prosthetic patients.

Prof. Dr. Andrea Butera
Prof. Dr. Andrea Scribante
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Dentistry Journal is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2000 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Oral microbiome
  • Oral health
  • Implants
  • Mucositis
  • Peri-implantitis
  • Non-surgical periodontal therapy
  • Laser therapy
  • Ozone therapy
  • Prosthetic maintenance
  • Minimally invasive instrumentation
  • Bioactive gel
  • Probiotics
  • Postbiotics
  • Hyaluronic acid

Published Papers (5 papers)

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Editorial

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2 pages, 175 KiB  
Editorial
A Retrospect of the Special Issue “Advances in Oral Implant Health”
by Andrea Butera and Andrea Scribante
Dent. J. 2023, 11(4), 93; https://doi.org/10.3390/dj11040093 - 31 Mar 2023
Viewed by 959
Abstract
Research on modern dental implantology focuses on the development of increasingly more advanced techniques with the aim of improving the reliability of dental implants while reducing patient morbidity [...] Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Oral Implant Health)

Review

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22 pages, 13182 KiB  
Review
Bioengineering Tools Applied to Dentistry: Validation Methods for In Vitro and In Silico Analysis
by Jefferson David Melo de Matos, Daher Antonio Queiroz, Leonardo Jiro Nomura Nakano, Valdir Cabral Andrade, Nathália de Carvalho Ramos Ribeiro, Alexandre Luiz Souto Borges, Marco Antonio Bottino and Guilherme da Rocha Scalzer Lopes
Dent. J. 2022, 10(8), 145; https://doi.org/10.3390/dj10080145 - 04 Aug 2022
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 2233
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the use of bioengineering tools, finite element analysis, strain gauge analysis, photoelastic analysis, and digital image correlation, in computational studies with greater validity and reproducibility. A bibliographic search was performed in the main health databases PUBMED and Scholar [...] Read more.
This study aimed to evaluate the use of bioengineering tools, finite element analysis, strain gauge analysis, photoelastic analysis, and digital image correlation, in computational studies with greater validity and reproducibility. A bibliographic search was performed in the main health databases PUBMED and Scholar Google, in which different studies, among them, laboratory studies, case reports, systematic reviews, and literature reviews, which were developed in living individuals, were included. Therefore, articles that did not deal with the use of finite element analysis, strain gauge analysis, photoelastic analysis, and digital image correlation were excluded, as well as their use in computational studies with greater validity and reproducibility. According to the methodological analysis, it is observed that the average publication of articles in the Pubmed database was 2.03 and with a standard deviation of 1.89. While in Google Scholar, the average was 0.78 and the standard deviation was 0.90. Thus, it is possible to verify that there was a significant variation in the number of articles in the two databases. Modern dentistry finds in finite element analysis, strain gauge, photoelastic and digital image correlation a way to analyze the biomechanical behavior in dental materials to obtain results that assist to obtain rehabilitations with favorable prognosis and patient satisfaction. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Oral Implant Health)
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Other

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12 pages, 9257 KiB  
Case Report
Full-Arch Rehabilitation Using Trans-Mucosal Tissue-Level Implants with and without Implant-Abutment Units: A Case Report
by Massimo Carossa, Mario Alovisi, Armando Crupi, Giulia Ambrogio and Francesco Pera
Dent. J. 2022, 10(7), 116; https://doi.org/10.3390/dj10070116 - 01 Jul 2022
Cited by 20 | Viewed by 4087
Abstract
Recently, tissue-level implants with a convergent collar have been introduced. While different studies have investigated the outcomes of this implant design in the rehabilitation of single teeth, its use in full-arch rehabilitation has yet to be investigated. The present case report describes the [...] Read more.
Recently, tissue-level implants with a convergent collar have been introduced. While different studies have investigated the outcomes of this implant design in the rehabilitation of single teeth, its use in full-arch rehabilitation has yet to be investigated. The present case report describes the clinical outcomes of a full-arch immediate loading rehabilitation using tissue-level implants, with and without using implant-abutment units, with 2 years of follow-up. A female patient with mandibular terminal dentition and a high level of bone resorption (distal areas with a few millimeters of residual bone in the vertical dimension and both distal and anterior areas with narrow crestal bone in the horizontal dimension) was seen at the C.I.R Dental School, Turin, Italy. The patient was seeking to be rehabilitated with fixed prosthodontics, and she was found eligible for an immediate loading implant full-arch rehabilitation. Four implants were inserted in the same appointment. The two anterior implants were inserted straight and connected directly to the prosthesis (no abutments); the two distal implants were tilted in order to avoid the alveolar nerve and connected to two 30° angulated abutments. Two years post-implant placement, all of the implants were successfully integrated, resulting in an implant survival rate of 100%. The peri-implant soft tissues were stable at all the implant sites. No differences were highlighted between those implants with and without abutments. Within the limitations of the present clinical report, implant full-arch rehabilitations with tissue-level implants both with and without implant-abutment units showed optimal outcomes after two years of follow-up. Further research is encouraged to confirm whether this implant design may be a valid alternative to traditional implants in this type of rehabilitation, with or without implant-abutment units. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Oral Implant Health)
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9 pages, 2240 KiB  
Case Report
Radiographic and Histomorphologic Evaluation of the Maxillary Bone after Crestal Mini Sinus Lift Using Absorbable Collagen—Retrospective Evaluation
by Saverio Cosola, Biagio Di Dino, Tonino Traini, Young-Sam Kim, Young-Min Park, Simone Marconcini, Ugo Covani and Raffaele Vinci
Dent. J. 2022, 10(4), 58; https://doi.org/10.3390/dj10040058 - 02 Apr 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 2402
Abstract
Background: After tooth extraction, the alveolar bone loses volume in height and width over time, meaning that reconstructive procedures may be necessary to perform implant placement. In the maxilla, to increase the bone volume, a mini-invasive surgery, such as a sinus lift using [...] Read more.
Background: After tooth extraction, the alveolar bone loses volume in height and width over time, meaning that reconstructive procedures may be necessary to perform implant placement. In the maxilla, to increase the bone volume, a mini-invasive surgery, such as a sinus lift using the crestal approach, could be performed. Methods: A crestal approach was used in this study to perform the sinus lift, fracturing the bone and inserting collagen (Condress®). The single dental implant was placed in the healed bone after six months. Results: The newly formed bone was histologically analyzed after healing. Histomorphological analyses confirmed the quality of the new bone formation even without graft biomaterials. This is probably due to the enlargement of the space, meaning more vascularization and stabilization of the coagulum. Conclusion: Using just collagen could be sufficient to induce proper new bone formation in particular clinical situations, with a minimally invasive surgery to perform a sinus lift. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Oral Implant Health)
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15 pages, 6231 KiB  
Case Report
Tooth-Derived Granules in Combination with Platelet-Rich Fibrin (“Sticky Tooth”) in Socket Preservation: A Histological Evaluation
by Andreas van Orten, Werner Goetz and Hakan Bilhan
Dent. J. 2022, 10(2), 29; https://doi.org/10.3390/dj10020029 - 16 Feb 2022
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 3482
Abstract
Background: The maintenance of ridge volume following tooth extraction has gained more importance in the last few years. This clinical study aimed to assess the impact of autologous dentin particles mixed with injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) on a sticky tooth mixture for socket [...] Read more.
Background: The maintenance of ridge volume following tooth extraction has gained more importance in the last few years. This clinical study aimed to assess the impact of autologous dentin particles mixed with injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) on a sticky tooth mixture for socket preservation in terms of consecutive need for horizontal guided bone regeneration and histological findings. Methods: Eight extraction sockets in seven patients were included in this study. Autologous dentin particles were mixed with PRF, filled in the sockets, and covered with a cross-linked collagen membrane exposed to the oral cavity and fixated by crisscross sutures. An orthopantomogram was taken before the first surgical procedure and a CBCT prior to static computer-aided implant surgery. At the time of implant placement, cores were harvested with the aid of a trephine for histological examinations for every preserved socket. Results: No further horizontal GBR intervention was required in any cases, and the histological findings were unremarkable. The new bone was mostly cancellous and in direct contact with the remaining dentin granules. Conclusions: Within the limits of this clinical study, it may be concluded that this method is valuable for socket preservation and obtaining vital and good quality bone structure. The sticky tooth technique seems to be very efficient despite the more complex equipment. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Oral Implant Health)
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