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Cosmetics
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New Advances in Medical and Cosmetic Dermatology
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New Advances in Medical and Cosmetic Dermatology

A special issue of Cosmetics (ISSN 2079-9284).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 August 2024 | Viewed by 8064

Special Issue Editor

Dr. Danuta Nowicka

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wrocław Medical University, 50-368 Wrocław, Poland
Interests: cosmetology; cosmetics; aestetic dermatology; skin allergy

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue of Cosmetics, New Advances in Medical and Cosmetic Dermatology, is dedicated to news in the fields of medicine, dermatology and cosmetics. The topic of treatment and skin care applied to both healthy skin and skin with dermatological diseases is very important to us. We invite you to publish your own research and review papers on advances in the chemistry of cosmetic raw materials, active ingredients, their effects, mechanisms of action on the skin and adverse reactions. We would also like to draw attention to the importance of modern treatment and skin care in dermatological problems such as acne, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and others. Publications discussing the latest technologies used in cosmetology, dermatology and aesthetic dermatology will also be of value to us. We will also pay attention to papers discussing the impact of modern achievements in cosmetology, dermatology on the quality of life of patients with skin diseases and psychodermatoses.

Dr. Danuta Nowicka
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Cosmetics is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • dermatology
  • cosmetology
  • cosmetics
  • aesthetic dermatology
  • skin allergy

Published Papers (5 papers)

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Research

Jump to: Review, Other

11 pages, 2661 KiB  
Article
Permanent Makeup (PMU) Removal with Plant Origin Extracts
by Eleni Andreou, Efstathios Rallis, Sophia Hatziantoniou and Vasiliki Kefala
Cosmetics 2024, 11(2), 56; https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics11020056 - 03 Apr 2024
Viewed by 1223
Abstract
Permanent makeup (PMU) is a popular application for the correction of face and body imperfections. It can be applied over the facial area to correct the shape and color of eyebrows, to the eyelids to create permanent eyeliner shapes, and the lips to [...] Read more.
Permanent makeup (PMU) is a popular application for the correction of face and body imperfections. It can be applied over the facial area to correct the shape and color of eyebrows, to the eyelids to create permanent eyeliner shapes, and the lips to create permanent lipliner and lip shading features. Furthermore, its “medical” use on the scalp and men’s facial hair area to camouflage hair follicles and to cover hairless areas makes it popular for hair transplants. No matter how useful these procedures are, there are always mistakes and the factor of bad application which raises the number of patients who want to “remove” it or “correct” it on their face or body. In order to find a non-laser solution for PMU removal, we investigated the decolorization capacity of common plants and plant origin extracts on mouse models. Two methods were used for PMU decolorization. The first one included the use of traditional tattooing with needles combined with plant origin extracts applied over the tattooed area. The second one included the use of electroporation technology application with the combination of plant origin materials to remove the PMU colorants over the tattooed area. In both cases, the permanent makeup colorants for eyebrows, eyeliners, and lipliners were applied in vivo. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Medical and Cosmetic Dermatology)
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11 pages, 1168 KiB  
Article
Impact of Lifestyle on Differences in Skin Hydration of Selected Body Areas in Young Women
by Piotr Załęcki, Karolina Rogowska, Paulina Wąs, Kamila Łuczak, Marta Wysocka and Danuta Nowicka
Cosmetics 2024, 11(1), 13; https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics11010013 - 22 Jan 2024
Viewed by 2069
Abstract
Measuring skin hydration is important for dermatology research, cosmetic practice, and daily skincare; it provides valuable insight into skin assessment and predicts treatment outcomes. This study investigated the level of skin hydration on various parts of the body in female university students, utilizing [...] Read more.
Measuring skin hydration is important for dermatology research, cosmetic practice, and daily skincare; it provides valuable insight into skin assessment and predicts treatment outcomes. This study investigated the level of skin hydration on various parts of the body in female university students, utilizing corneometry for measurement. Demographic, water intake, skincare, and exercise habit data were collected. The highest hydration levels were on the face (n = 40), followed by cleavage skin (n = 42), neck skin (n = 48), and leg skin (n = 42). Differences were observed between the chin and forehead (106.06 ± 21.06 vs. 91.20 ± 26.68; p = 0.001) and the chin and cheek (106.06 ± 21.06 vs. 92.00 ± 27.63; p > 0.001). The differences in the hydration measurement results on cleavage were not significant (right clavicle 55.1 ± 12.93; left clavicle 51.84 ± 10.00; sternum 53.55 ± 16.3; p = 0.379). On the neck, the middle point exhibited the highest hydration (left 41.7 ± 11.3; middle 49.2 ± 12; right 47.2 ± 8.2; p > 0.001). The skin on the thigh was significantly drier than that on the shank (31.09 ± 6.89 vs. 33.54 ± 6.28; p = 0.008). Water consumption was positively associated with skin hydration and the amount of physical activity. We conclude that every skin area is characterized by different levels of hydration. Water intake and physical activity contribute to improved skin hydration. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Medical and Cosmetic Dermatology)
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Review

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13 pages, 268 KiB  
Review
Wigs and Alopecia Areata: Psychosocial Impact and Economic Considerations
by Ashling Courtney and John C. Su
Cosmetics 2024, 11(2), 55; https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics11020055 - 03 Apr 2024
Viewed by 801
Abstract
Alopecia areata (AA) presents a challenging and unpredictable condition associated with substantial psychosocial and financial burdens. A chronic, relapsing form of non-scarring hair loss, it affects approximately 0.1–0.2% of the population worldwide with a lifetime risk of 1.0% to 2.1%. The psychosocial implications [...] Read more.
Alopecia areata (AA) presents a challenging and unpredictable condition associated with substantial psychosocial and financial burdens. A chronic, relapsing form of non-scarring hair loss, it affects approximately 0.1–0.2% of the population worldwide with a lifetime risk of 1.0% to 2.1%. The psychosocial implications of AA, including its association with depression, anxiety, social phobia, employment disruption, and relationship challenges are well described. Significant economic costs of AA include those of healthcare, lost income, transportation, psychotherapy, and cosmetic accessories (wigs and hairpieces). However, wigs and hairpieces can contribute to enhanced self-esteem, confidence, and overall quality of life (QOL) in AA patients; these positive outcomes correlating with satisfaction in appearance. This article explores the role of wigs in addressing the aesthetic and emotional impact of AA, emphasizing their importance as potential coping mechanisms for individuals facing hair loss whilst also acknowledging possible barriers to their use. Different types of wigs and hairpieces, their respective advantages and disadvantages, and methods of attachment are thoroughly discussed, providing a comprehensive overview for both patients and healthcare professionals. Considering the economic impact of AA, this article explores the cost of wigs in Australia and available financial assistance programs. Wigs can play a pivotal role in rapidly addressing the multifaceted challenges posed by AA, offering time for psychosocial adaptation and delayed response to medical therapies. This review aims to provide valuable insights to inform evidence-based, practical, and personalized counselling of patients with AA and enable shared decision making about the utility of wigs and other cosmetic interventions for hair loss. Further research is warranted to explore differences in the optimal utilization of wigs between diverse sub-populations with AA. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Medical and Cosmetic Dermatology)
15 pages, 1529 KiB  
Review
Advancements in Regenerative Medicine for Aesthetic Dermatology: A Comprehensive Review and Future Trends
by Federica Trovato, Stefano Ceccarelli, Simone Michelini, Giordano Vespasiani, Stefania Guida, Hassan Ibrahim Galadari, Steven Paul Nisticò, Laura Colonna and Giovanni Pellacani
Cosmetics 2024, 11(2), 49; https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics11020049 - 31 Mar 2024
Viewed by 1364
Abstract
The growing interest in maintaining a youthful appearance has encouraged an accelerated development of innovative, minimally invasive aesthetic treatments for facial rejuvenation and regeneration. The close correlation between tissue repair, regeneration, and aging has paved the way for the application of regenerative medicine [...] Read more.
The growing interest in maintaining a youthful appearance has encouraged an accelerated development of innovative, minimally invasive aesthetic treatments for facial rejuvenation and regeneration. The close correlation between tissue repair, regeneration, and aging has paved the way for the application of regenerative medicine principles in cosmetic dermatology. The theoretical substrates of regenerative medicine applications in dermo-aesthetics are plentiful. However, regenerative dermatology is an emerging field and needs more data and in vivo trials to reach a consensus on the standardization of methods. In this review, we summarize the principles of regenerative medicine and techniques as they apply to cosmetic dermatology, suggesting unexplored fields and future directions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Medical and Cosmetic Dermatology)
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Other

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15 pages, 4342 KiB  
Case Report
Pilot Study of Microfocused Ultrasound, Incobotulinum Toxin, and Calcium Hydroxyapatite in Triple Therapy for Skin Tightening after Weight Loss
by Lisa Kwin Wah Chan, Kar Wai Alvin Lee and Cheuk Hung Lee
Cosmetics 2023, 10(6), 168; https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics10060168 - 11 Dec 2023
Viewed by 1703
Abstract
Background: After significant weight loss, the abdominal skin can become permanently stretched, resulting in stretch marks, laxity, and thinning of the dermis. For many patients, surgical methods such as abdominoplasty are too risky due to the potential for complications, the lengthy recovery period, [...] Read more.
Background: After significant weight loss, the abdominal skin can become permanently stretched, resulting in stretch marks, laxity, and thinning of the dermis. For many patients, surgical methods such as abdominoplasty are too risky due to the potential for complications, the lengthy recovery period, and the high cost. Objective: The purpose of this pilot study was to use microfocused ultrasound, calcium hydroxyapatite, and Incobotulinum toxin A to improve the appearance of patients who were suffering from abdominal skin laxity after heavy weight loss. The combination of these treatments can provide comprehensive results with minimal downtime and lower risk compared to traditional surgical procedures. Methods: Our team treated four female Chinese patients with microfocused ultrasound, diluted calcium hydroxylapatite, and Incobotulinum toxin A with different combinations, respectively. The first and second cases were only treated with 810 shots of microfocused ultrasound. The third case received 850 shots of microfocused ultrasound plus 5 mL of diluted calcium hydroxylapatite and 50 units of Incobotulinum toxin A on the left abdominal skin, and the fourth case was treated with 900 shots of microfocused ultrasound plus 5 mL of diluted calcium hydroxylapatite and 10 units of Incobotulinum toxin A on the left abdominal skin. All four patients received a single treatment session. Clinical photographs were taken before each treatment, and two individual blinded investigators were asked to assess photographs taken after 4 weeks and compare them with the pretreatment photos. Results: All four cases showed an overall clinical improvement, with the third and fourth cases demonstrating more significant skin tightening based on photographic analysis. The data indicate that the inclusion of calcium hydroxylapatite and Incobotulinum toxin A in microfocused ultrasound treatment yields superior results for abdominal rejuvenation. Conclusions: Abdominal skin laxity can be treated with a triple therapy combining microfocused ultrasound, diluted calcium hydroxylapatite, and Incobotulinum toxin A. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Medical and Cosmetic Dermatology)
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