Catalytic Functionalization of C‒H Bonds

A special issue of Catalysts (ISSN 2073-4344).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 January 2016)

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Russian Academy of Sciences, Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Moscow, Russia
Interests: metal complex catalysis; biomimetic catalysis; photocatalysis; oxidation of hydrocarbons; catalytic activation and functionalization of C–H bonds in hydrocarbons; organometallic chemistry; regioselectivity
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Efficient and selective functionalization of C–H bonds in saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons is one of very important goals of organic chemistry. Many reactions of various organic compounds occur via C–H bond functionalization, that is, replacing hydrogen atom by any other group. All these processes lead to the formation of extremely valuable chemical products. However, a practical realization of this task meets serious difficulties, especially for the case of saturated hydrocarbons, due to very high inertness of alkanes (which are the “noble gases of organic chemistry”). Alkanes do not usually react with “normal” reagents that easily oxidize much more reactive olefins, alcohols, amines, etc. Fortunately, during the last decades, new catalytic systems based on metal complexes have been discovered, which allow us to introduce various groups into aromatic and even saturated hydrocarbons, as well as other C–H compounds (see, for example, A. E. Shilov, G. B. Shul’pin, “Activation and Catalytic Reactions of Saturated Hydrocarbons in the Presence of Metal Complexes”, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht/Boston/London, 2000, 548 pp.).

The aim of this Special Issue is to familiarize the reader with recent studies, as well as novel trends, in the field of homogeneous, heterogeneous, and enzymatic catalytic transformations of hydrocarbons and other organics (including, inter alia natural terpenes). Theoretical investigations, DFT calculations, which help to understand mechanisms of the processes, are welcome. Full comprehensive and mini-reviews, covering various fields of catalytic transformations and/or highlighting specific problems, describing new unusual catalysts, new unusual solvents, new methods of inducing reactions (by irradiation etc.), and “Perspectives” will be very helpful for the reader. Especially interesting will be new methods applied to light alkanes, including methane.

Dr. Georgiy B. Shul’pin
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • Homogeneous catalysts
  • Heterogeneous catalysts
  • Enzymes
  • Nano catalysts
  • Quantum-chemical calculations
  • Mechanisms of catalytic reactions
  • Aerobic oxidation
  • Peroxides
  • Saturated hydrocarbons
  • Aromatic hydrocarbons
  • Oxidation
  • Oxygenation

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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1072 KiB  
Communication
Rh(III)-Catalyzed, Highly Selectively Direct C–H Alkylation of Indoles with Diazo Compounds
by Kang Wan, Zhan Li, Xing Qu, Feng Wang and Liang Wang
Catalysts 2016, 6(6), 89; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal6060089 - 18 Jun 2016
Cited by 16 | Viewed by 6075
Abstract
Rh(III)-catalyzed regioselective alkylation of indoles with diazo compounds as a highly efficient and atom-economic protocol for the synthesis of alkyl substituted indoles has been developed. The reaction could proceed under mild conditions and afford a series of desired products in good to excellent [...] Read more.
Rh(III)-catalyzed regioselective alkylation of indoles with diazo compounds as a highly efficient and atom-economic protocol for the synthesis of alkyl substituted indoles has been developed. The reaction could proceed under mild conditions and afford a series of desired products in good to excellent yields. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Catalytic Functionalization of C‒H Bonds)
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Review

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13564 KiB  
Review
New Trends in Oxidative Functionalization of Carbon–Hydrogen Bonds: A Review
by Georgiy B. Shul’pin
Catalysts 2016, 6(4), 50; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal6040050 - 24 Mar 2016
Cited by 166 | Viewed by 14793
Abstract
This review describes new reactions catalyzed by recently discovered types of metal complexes and catalytic systems (catalyst + co-catalyst). Works of recent years (mainly 2010–2016) devoted to the oxygenations of saturated, aromatic hydrocarbons and other carbon–hydrogen compounds are surveyed. Both soluble metal complexes [...] Read more.
This review describes new reactions catalyzed by recently discovered types of metal complexes and catalytic systems (catalyst + co-catalyst). Works of recent years (mainly 2010–2016) devoted to the oxygenations of saturated, aromatic hydrocarbons and other carbon–hydrogen compounds are surveyed. Both soluble metal complexes and solid metal compounds catalyze such transformations. Molecular oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, alkyl peroxides, and peroxy acids were used in these reactions as oxidants. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Catalytic Functionalization of C‒H Bonds)
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