Antioxidants and Oxidative Stress in Human Health and Diseases
A special issue of Biomedicines (ISSN 2227-9059). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular and Translational Medicine".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2024 | Viewed by 888
Special Issue Editor
Interests: oxidative stress; inflammation; autophagy; metabolic disease; neurodegenerative disease; atheroslcerosis; preclinical pharmacology; natural products; flavonoids; cannabinoids; adenosine signaling
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Oxidative stress is caused by an imbalance between the accumulation of oxygen reactive species (ROS), such as superoxide radicals (O2•−), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), hydroxyl radicals (•OH), and singlet oxygen (1O2), and the ability to neutralize them. The accumulation of ROS causes cellular damage to the metabolism, negatively affecting several cellular structures and molecules, such as DNA, lipids, proteins; this accumulation can trigger cell inflammation, apoptosis and necrosis, peroxidation and damage of lipoproteins and membranes, DNA damage and chromosomal aberration, damage of collagen structure and mitochondrial function. Indeed, oxidative stress is involved in the initiation and progression of several diseases, such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, neurological disease, rheumatoid arthritis and autoimmune diseases. Moreover, recent studies demonstrated that the accumulation of ROS causes infertility in males and females, damaging the reproductive system. New therapeutic approaches targeting oxidative stress and its signaling molecules could provide hopeful benefits to treat several human diseases.
The purpose of this Special Issue of Biomedicines “Antioxidants and Oxidative Stress in Human Health and Diseases” is to include original research papers and/or relevant updates of literature data on the new insights into the pathogenesis, molecular pathways and the beneficial effects of novel and safe treatments of oxidative stress associated with several human diseases.
Dr. Federica Mannino
Guest Editor
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- oxidative stress
- inflammation
- human diseases
- apoptosis
- peroxidation
- DNA damage
- mitochondria