Trends in Modern Mining Technology

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Civil Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 November 2023) | Viewed by 1761

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
KOMAG Institute of Mining Technology, 44-101 Gliwice, Poland
Interests: mining technologies; mining machines; magnetics; spraying system; mining hazards; heat pipes; energy storage
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The transformation of the European economy toward a greener and more climate-friendly one is one of the most important tasks defined by the European Union. However, this is a particular challenge for mining regions, both in terms of the technological and social as well as economic aspects. The transformation process also includes the liquidation of underground workings and infrastructure surface development as well as a number of indispensable activities aimed at the restitution of the natural environment and protection of mine areas against hazards that may occur after the end of operation. Therefore, this infrastructure should be used for achieving the objectives of a Just Transition because it also generates an opportunity to invest in renewable energy sources and create new markets related to green energy, energy storage, and sustainable transport. Finally, the Just Transition also forms an opportunity to revitalize urban and natural areas and to repair the damage caused by the intensive exploitation of mineral deposits.

Despite the decline in hard coal and lignite production related to the energy transformation across Europe, the mining industry still needs modern machinery and equipment. Due to the descent to ever greater depths of extraction and the associated increase in natural hazards, the mining sector needs intelligent and even more automated technical solutions. In the coming years, hard coal mines may become important participants of the so-called Industrial Revolution 4.0, popularizing, inter alia, intelligent ICT systems and automating subsequent elements of production processes. The intelligent mine is to be characterized by state-of-the-art solutions
that translate into higher efficiency and an increase in miners’ work safety, enabling them to be separated from particularly dangerous workplaces.

The Special Issue aims to present the latest scientific, research, and technical achievements in the field concerned with the transformation of the mining sector, with particular emphasis on the issues of the Just Transformation, the Green Deal, as well as the exchange of knowledge and experience as regards the use of innovative techniques and technologies.

Dr. Dariusz Prostański
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • shaft transportation
  • horizontal transport
  • powered roof supports
  • longwall mining
  • roadway systems
  • run-of-mine transportation
  • transportation of people in mine undergrounds
  • automation and robotization of mining processes
  • forecasting of natural hazards
  • elimination of mine hazards

Published Papers (2 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

14 pages, 5178 KiB  
Article
Operation Optimization of a Bucket Conveyor Transporting Wastes in the Processing Plant of a Hard Coal Mine
by Sebastian Jendrysik, Joanna Rogala-Rojek, Daniel Kowol and Andrzej N. Wieczorek
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(5), 1764; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14051764 - 21 Feb 2024
Viewed by 434
Abstract
This study presents the structure and principles of operation of the control system for a bucket conveyor operating in a jig preparation plant. The idea of controlling the conveyor speed is to maintain constant, nominal filling of the buckets, and thus achieve a [...] Read more.
This study presents the structure and principles of operation of the control system for a bucket conveyor operating in a jig preparation plant. The idea of controlling the conveyor speed is to maintain constant, nominal filling of the buckets, and thus achieve a constant mass of material on the conveyor. As part of the completed task, a new control algorithm was developed and implemented to increase transport efficiency. Simulation and industrial test results were analyzed, in which the traditional PID controller was replaced with a fuzzy controller, which enabled control error reduction, thus achieving better control quality. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trends in Modern Mining Technology)
Show Figures

Figure 1

11 pages, 3263 KiB  
Article
Application of Dynamic Time Warping to Determine the Shear Wave Velocity from the Down-Hole Test
by Natalia Duda-Mróz, Wioletta Koperska, Paweł Stefaniak, Sergii Anufriiev, Maria Stachowiak and Paweł Stefanek
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(17), 9736; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13179736 - 28 Aug 2023
Viewed by 730
Abstract
A tailing storage facility (TSF) is a complex hydrotechnical structure that requires continuous monitoring to prevent catastrophic dam damage. One critical issue to control is the soil’s characteristics, which is why many field and laboratory tests are carried out on the dam to [...] Read more.
A tailing storage facility (TSF) is a complex hydrotechnical structure that requires continuous monitoring to prevent catastrophic dam damage. One critical issue to control is the soil’s characteristics, which is why many field and laboratory tests are carried out on the dam to determine the relevant soil parameters. Among these tests, down-hole seismic tests, such as SCPT, are performed to determine, e.g., the shear wave velocity. However, accurately calculating the difference in the times of the arrival of the wave at the two geophones is crucial to determining its value. This article proposes a novel method for estimating this variable using the DTW (Dynamic Time Warping) algorithm, which calculates the shift between two signals by determining their optimal match. The article also addresses signal interference and proposes methods for clearing it to obtain more accurate results. Furthermore, the article introduces a method for measuring the signals’ quality based on their similarity, which helps assess whether determining the shear wave velocity is possible for a given sample. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trends in Modern Mining Technology)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop