Artificial Intelligence Applications in Smart Energy Systems

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Computing and Artificial Intelligence".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2024 | Viewed by 1307

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Computer Science Department, Faculty of Automation and Computer Science, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 26-28 Baritiu Street, 400027 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Interests: bio-inspired computing; machine learning; smart environments; ontologies and semantics
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Guest Editor
Computer and Information Technology Department, Faculty of Automatics, Computers and Electronics, University of Craiova, Bvd.Decebal, Nr.107, RO-200440 Craiova, Romania
Interests: artificial intelligence; multi-agent systems; software engineering; distributed systems; formal methods
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
IREENA Laboratory, University of Nantes, 44602 Saint-Nazaire, France
Interests: renewable energy systems; microgrids; distributed generation; power electronics; power quality; system stability; control of power systems; energy management systems
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Our society is shifting from an energy system based on fossil fuels to a decentralized energy ecosystem incorporating renewable energy sources at the edge of the grid. In the energy transition towards a decentralized and sustainable energy system, the management of local energy systems, such as microgrids, virtual power plants, or energy communities, will play a significant role. The flexibility of various energy assets such as smart buildings, heat pumps, energy storage, EVs, power-to-hydrogen, electricity metering, and electromobility, when combined with citizen engagement strategies and socio-economic models, can create new opportunities to optimize the electricity grids in synergy with other energy carriers and to deliver cross-sectorial integrated services.

To capitalize on the emerging opportunities, novel AI-driven solutions are needed to consider the coordination of energy resources at the local level, enabled by digital technologies and power electronics. The purpose of this Special Issue is to present cutting-edge research and recent advancements that contribute to the progress of the topic under consideration, including the following:

  • Model and control in renewable-powered microgrids;
  • Local energy communities;
  • Physics informed Machine Learning models for energy forecasting;
  • Energy hubs and multi-carrier energy systems;
  • Results of local energy systems pilot cases;
  • Prosumers and smart buildings flexibility coordination;
  • Citizen engagement strategies and socio-economic models in smart energy communities;
  • P2P energy trading in local energy communities and markets;
  • Buildings integration in multi-energy systems;
  • Privacy and cyber security in smart local energy systems;
  • Decentralized nature-inspired optimization applications in microgrid energy management systems;
  • Advanced power electronic technologies for renewable energy systems;
  • Electric vehicles in local energy systems;
  • Agent-based modeling and simulation of local energy systems.

Dr. Viorica Rozina Chifu
Prof. Dr. Costin Badica
Dr. Azeddine Houari
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • decentralized nature-inspired optimization applications
  • smart energy communities
  • machine learning
  • electrical vehicle
  • smart building

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 5894 KiB  
Article
Optimal Control Strategy for Floating Offshore Wind Turbines Based on Grey Wolf Optimizer
by Seydali Ferahtia, Azeddine Houari, Mohamed Machmoum, Mourad Ait-Ahmed and Abdelhakim Saim
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(20), 11595; https://doi.org/10.3390/app132011595 - 23 Oct 2023
Viewed by 955
Abstract
Due to the present trend in the wind industry to operate in deep seas, floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are an area of study that is expanding. FOWT platforms cause increased structural movement, which can reduce the turbine’s power production and increase structural [...] Read more.
Due to the present trend in the wind industry to operate in deep seas, floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are an area of study that is expanding. FOWT platforms cause increased structural movement, which can reduce the turbine’s power production and increase structural stress. New FOWT control strategies are now required as a result. The gain-scheduled proportional-integral (GSPI) controller, one of the most used control strategies, modifies the pitch angle of the blades in the above-rated zone. However, this method necessitates considerable mathematical approximations to calculate the control advantages. This study offers an improved GSPI controller (OGSPI) that uses the grey wolf optimizer (GWO) optimization method to reduce platform motion while preserving rated power output. The GWO chooses the controller’s ideal settings. The optimization objective function incorporates decreasing the platform pitch movements, and the resulting value is used to update the solutions. The effectiveness of the GWO in locating the best solutions has been evaluated using new optimization methods. These algorithms include the COOT optimization algorithm, the sine cosine algorithm (SCA), the African vultures optimization algorithm (AVOA), the Harris hawks optimization (HHO), and the whale optimization algorithm (WOA). The final findings show that, compared to those caused by the conventional GSPI, the suggested OGSPI may successfully minimize platform motion by 50.48%. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Applications in Smart Energy Systems)
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