Advanced Optoelectronic Devices and Systems

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Mechanical Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 September 2024 | Viewed by 7871

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
1. Key Laboratory of Airborne Optical Imaging and Measurement, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Interests: airborne imaging; motion control; mechatronics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Photoelectric technology has been greatly developed thanks to the rapid progress and cross-fusion of modern optics, precision machine, control science, computer science, and so on. Advanced optoelectronic devices and systems play an important role in remote sensing, microscopic imaging, optical communication, and other fields but also drive or promote the development of related physical principles, sensors, and system integration research. Optical technology, devices, and systems show great application requirement and development potential in the process of human exploration of natural and social development. We are pleased to invite you to share your recent research results to promote these fields.

This Special Issue aims to discuss the optical principles and innovative technologies involved in the design and implementation of optoelectronic systems and discuss how to solve the problems of performance improvement or design of new optoelectronic systems through multidisciplinary approaches.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  • Advanced optics design;
  • Optics, machine, and control systems;
  • Airborne/space remote sensing systems;
  • Optical communication;
  • Microscope imaging;
  • Novel imaging technology;
  • Computing imaging;
  • Optoelectronic systems and AI;
  • Optical sensors;
  • Optical IC and semiconductors.

Dr. Dapeng Tian
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • optics design
  • mechatronics
  • servo control
  • dynamic optics
  • remote sensing
  • tracking and targeting

Published Papers (5 papers)

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Research

15 pages, 4983 KiB  
Article
Lightweight Omnidirectional Radiation Protection for a Photon-Counting Imaging System in Space Applications
by Zhen-Wei Han, Ke-Fei Song, Shi-Jie Liu, Quan-Feng Guo, Guang-Xing Ding, Ling-Ping He, Cheng-Wei Li, Hong-Ji Zhang, Yang Liu and Bo Chen
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(10), 5905; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13105905 - 10 May 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1124
Abstract
Concerns about the impact of space radiation on spacecraft and their internal instruments have prompted the need for effective protection. However, excessive protection can increase the costs and difficulty of space launches, making it crucial to achieve better shielding protection of lighter weights. [...] Read more.
Concerns about the impact of space radiation on spacecraft and their internal instruments have prompted the need for effective protection. However, excessive protection can increase the costs and difficulty of space launches, making it crucial to achieve better shielding protection of lighter weights. In real space orbits, we observed the interference of charged particles on photon-counting imaging detectors and plan to address this issue by adding a shielding ring to the side wall of the detector input terminal. Additionally, a local protection structure was proposed for electronics, where the outer edge was increased to enable particles to reach the same thickness as the shielding box within the PCB range. This approach resulted in an omnidirectional spatial shielding thickness that was nearly identical at any point on the PCB surface. Furthermore, we used the Monte Carlo method to calculate the energy loss of electrons and protons in materials such as aluminum (Al), tantalum (Ta), and high-density polyethylene (HDPE). Through this analysis, we determined the optimal mass ratio of Al, Ta, and HDPE to achieve the lowest ionization doses at an object’s location in the particle environment of the FY-3 satellite orbit. This protection strategy provides a useful design concept for photoelectric detection instruments with high sensitivity. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Optoelectronic Devices and Systems)
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13 pages, 4120 KiB  
Article
Data Acquisition System Based on the Bluesky Suite in the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility
by Ying Zhao, Chun Hu, Chunpeng Wang, Jiefeng Cao and Zhaohong Zhang
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(10), 5829; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13105829 - 09 May 2023
Viewed by 1218
Abstract
The Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility Phase-II Project is now under construction and it consists of 16 newly built advanced beamlines. The experiments carried out at these new beamlines tend to be characterized by high flux, multi-mode, ultra-fast frequency, in situ and dynamic loading. [...] Read more.
The Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility Phase-II Project is now under construction and it consists of 16 newly built advanced beamlines. The experiments carried out at these new beamlines tend to be characterized by high flux, multi-mode, ultra-fast frequency, in situ and dynamic loading. To meet these emerging experimental demands of SSRF Phase-II beamlines, the authors have developed a unified and extensible data acquisition system based on Bluesky suite. It has been applied at the BL07U Spatial-resolved and Spin-resolved ARPES and magnetism beamline. The experiment results show that with up to 5 channel signals, the system is capable of collecting total electron yield signals of experimental sample and standard sample, and incident photon flux signals simultaneously. It improves the user experimental efficiency and quality. In addition, thanks to Bluesky suite, all devices can be abstracted as motors or detectors and then represented by a Python object. Therefore, with the architecture, modules and interface developed for BL07U, the system can be extended to more beamlines efficiently and easily. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Optoelectronic Devices and Systems)
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12 pages, 2759 KiB  
Communication
Multi-Objective Parametric Optimization Design for Mirrors Combined with Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm
by Lu Sun, Bao Zhang, Ping Wang, Zhihong Gan, Pengpeng Han and Yijian Wang
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(5), 3346; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13053346 - 06 Mar 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1154
Abstract
The process of intelligent multi-objective parametric optimization design for mirrors is discussed in detail in this paper, with the error of the mirror surface shape and the total mass being examined as the optimization objectives. The establishment of complex objective functions for solving [...] Read more.
The process of intelligent multi-objective parametric optimization design for mirrors is discussed in detail in this paper, with the error of the mirror surface shape and the total mass being examined as the optimization objectives. The establishment of complex objective functions for solving the optimization problem of the mirror surface shape error was realized, and manual modification of the model was avoided. Moreover, combining this with a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA) helped the Pareto front move towards an ideal optimal set of solutions. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, an aluminum alloy mirror with an aperture of 140 mm was taken as an example. The Pareto optimal solution set of the mass and surface shape error under 1 g gravity was obtained for finding the required solution and satisfying the optimization goal. In addition, this method is applicable to other complex structural design problems. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Optoelectronic Devices and Systems)
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13 pages, 1910 KiB  
Article
3D Facial Plastic Surgery Simulation: Based on the Structured Light
by Zhi Rao, Shuo Sun, Mingye Li, Xiaoqiang Ji and Jipeng Huang
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(1), 659; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13010659 - 03 Jan 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2686
Abstract
The 3D quantitative analysis of facial morphology is of importance in plastic surgery (PS), which could help surgeons design appropriate procedures before conducting the surgery. We propose a system to simulate and guide the shaping effect analysis, which could produce a similar but [...] Read more.
The 3D quantitative analysis of facial morphology is of importance in plastic surgery (PS), which could help surgeons design appropriate procedures before conducting the surgery. We propose a system to simulate and guide the shaping effect analysis, which could produce a similar but more harmonious face simulation. To this end, first, the depth camera based on structured light coding is employed for facial 3D data acquisition, from which the point cloud data of multiple facial perspectives could be obtained. Next, the cascade regression tree algorithm is used to extract the esthetic key points of the face model and to calculate the facial features composed of the key points, such as the nose, chin, and eyes. Quantitative facial esthetic indexes are offered to doctors to simulate PS. Afterward, we exploit a face mesh metamorphosis based on finite elements. We design several morphing operators, including augmentation, cutting, and lacerating. Finally, the regional deformation is detected, and the operation effect is quantitatively evaluated by registering the 3D scanning model before and after the operation. The test of our proposed system and the simulation of PS operations find that the measurement error of facial geometric features is 0.458 mm, and the area is 0.65 mm2. The ratings of the simulation outcomes provided by panels of PS prove that the system is effective. The manipulated 3D faces are deemed more beautiful compared to the original faces respecting the beauty canons such as facial symmetry and the golden ratio. The proposed algorithm could generate realistic visual effects of PS simulation. It could thus assist the preoperative planning of facial PS. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Optoelectronic Devices and Systems)
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14 pages, 5176 KiB  
Article
Hybrid Adaptive Controller Design with Hysteresis Compensator for a Piezo-Actuated Stage
by Yannan Zhang, Mingchao Sun, Yueming Song, Chong Zhang and Miaolei Zhou
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(1), 402; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13010402 - 28 Dec 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1000
Abstract
Piezo-actuated stage (P-AS) has become the topic of considerable interest in the realm of micro/nanopositioning technology in the recent years owing to its advantages, such as high positioning accuracy, high response speed, and large output force. However, rate-dependent (RD) hysteresis, which is an [...] Read more.
Piezo-actuated stage (P-AS) has become the topic of considerable interest in the realm of micro/nanopositioning technology in the recent years owing to its advantages, such as high positioning accuracy, high response speed, and large output force. However, rate-dependent (RD) hysteresis, which is an inherent nonlinear property of piezoelectric materials, considerably restricts the application of P-AS. In this research paper, we develop a Hammerstein model to depict the RD hysteresis of P-AS. An improved differential evolution algorithm and a least-squares algorithm are used to identify the static hysteresis sub-model and the dynamic linear sub-model for the Hammerstein model, respectively. Then, a hysteresis compensator based on the inverse Bouc–Wen model is designed to compensate for the static hysteresis of the P-AS. However, the inevitable modeling error presents a hurdle to the hysteresis compensation. In addition, external factors, such as environmental noise and measurement errors, affect the control accuracy. To overcome these complications, a hybrid adaptive control approach based on the hysteresis compensator is adopted to increase the control accuracy. The closed-loop system stability is analyzed with the help of the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, experimental results indicate that the raised control approach is effective for the accurate positioning of P-AS. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Optoelectronic Devices and Systems)
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