Novel Thermal and Non-thermal Technologies towards Sustainability and Microbiological Food Safety and Quality

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Food Science and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 May 2024 | Viewed by 1430

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England, Coldharbour Ln, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK
Interests: cold plasma; 3D printing; microfluidics; food processing; food microbiology; food safety

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Guest Editor
Laboratory of Food Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
Interests: green extraction; isolation and characterization of plant bioactive compounds; encapsulation of bioactive compounds; valorization of agricultural byproducts and wastes; determination of bioaccessibility/bioavailability; assessment of antioxidant activity
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

With the globalisation of the food trade and the emergence of new consumer habits, food production, processing, and distribution have undergone significant changes. These changes have continuously challenged the global food systems. However, every effort is being made to ensure that the food produced is healthy and safe, which is crucial to guarantee public health and well-being.

Thermal methods are generally performed in the food industry to prolong the product’s shelf life and inactivate spoilage and pathogenic microorganisms. Novel thermal technologies, such as ohmic heating and dielectric heating (e.g., microwave heating and radio frequency heating), have been developed to improve the effectiveness of heat processing whilst warranting food safety and eliminating undesirable impacts on the organoleptic and nutritional properties of foods.

The needs and preferences of consumers keep evolving, and the food industry must keep pace with the changes to grow and succeed. Consumers now demand products that are minimally processed and safe, with added value and long shelf lives, while also being more sustainable. This has led to the development of several green and non-thermal technologies that can help reduce energy consumption in the production, processing, and packaging of food. High-hydrostatic-pressure (HHP) processing, ultrasound (US), cold plasma (CP), pulsed electric fields (PEF), and electrolysed water (EW) are some methods that show the potential to be applied by the food industry. In addition, microfluidic technology and green extraction techniques are interdisciplinary with a diversity of applications, including in food processing.

This Special Issue focuses on the impact of both thermal and non-thermal technologies on the safety, quality and sustainability of food products.

Dr. Sotirios Oikonomou
Dr. Anastasia Kyriakoudi
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • thermal technologies
  • non-thermal technologies
  • high hydrostatic pressure
  • cold plasma
  • food microbiology
  • food safety
  • food quality
  • shelf life
  • sustainability

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

13 pages, 2035 KiB  
Review
How Hydrogen (H2) Can Support Food Security: From Farm to Fork
by Grace Russell, Alexander Nenov and John T. Hancock
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(7), 2877; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14072877 - 29 Mar 2024
Viewed by 1156
Abstract
Molecular hydrogen (H2) is a low-molecular-weight, non-polar and electrochemically neutral substance that acts as an effective antioxidant and cytoprotective agent, with research into the effects of H2 incorporation into the food chain, at various stages, rapidly gaining momentum. H2 [...] Read more.
Molecular hydrogen (H2) is a low-molecular-weight, non-polar and electrochemically neutral substance that acts as an effective antioxidant and cytoprotective agent, with research into the effects of H2 incorporation into the food chain, at various stages, rapidly gaining momentum. H2 can be delivered throughout the food growth, production, delivery and storage systems in numerous ways, including as a gas, as hydrogen-rich water (HRW), or with hydrogen-donating food supplements such as calcium (Ca) or magnesium (Mg). In plants, H2 can be exploited as a seed-priming agent, during seed germination and planting, during the latter stages of plant development and reproduction, as a post-harvest treatment and as a food additive. Adding H2 during plant growth and developmental stages is noted to improve the yield and quality of plant produce, through modulating antioxidant pathways and stimulating tolerance to such environmental stress factors as drought stress, enhanced tolerance to herbicides (paraquat), and increased salinity and metal toxicity. The benefits of pre- and post-harvest application of H2 include reductions in natural senescence and microbial spoilage, which contribute to extending the shelf-life of animal products, fruits, grains and vegetables. This review collates empirical findings pertaining to the use of H2 in the agri-food industry and evaluates the potential impact of this emerging technology. Full article
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