Mathematical Crystallography 2019

A special issue of Symmetry (ISSN 2073-8994). This special issue belongs to the section "Mathematics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2019) | Viewed by 4878

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Department of crystallography, Institute of Earth Sciences, Saint-Petersburg State University, 199155 Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Interests: mineralogy; crystallography; complexity; crystal chemistry; nuclear chemistry
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Despite the enormous success of experimental crystallography achieved in the 20th century, the very problem of the emergence of order and symmetry in discrete structures is far from being completely understood. This Special Issue invites contributions on various mathematical aspects of modern crystallography, starting from diffraction theory and disorder and ending at deeply mathematical problems of symmetry, sphere packings, polyhedra and discrete point sets.

Prof. Sergey V. Krivovichev
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • crystals
  • crystal structure
  • symmetry
  • long-range order
  • sphere packings
  • discrete point systems
  • polyhedral arrangements
  • lattices
  • space groups
  • quasicrystals

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 6168 KiB  
Article
Prototiles and Tilings from Voronoi and Delone Cells of the Root Lattice An
by Nazife Ozdes Koca, Abeer Al-Siyabi, Mehmet Koca and Ramazan Koc
Symmetry 2019, 11(9), 1082; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11091082 - 28 Aug 2019
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 4517
Abstract
The orthogonal projections of the Voronoi and Delone cells of root lattice A n onto the Coxeter plane display various rhombic and triangular prototiles including thick and thin rhombi of Penrose, Amman–Beenker tiles, Robinson triangles, and Danzer triangles to name a few. We [...] Read more.
The orthogonal projections of the Voronoi and Delone cells of root lattice A n onto the Coxeter plane display various rhombic and triangular prototiles including thick and thin rhombi of Penrose, Amman–Beenker tiles, Robinson triangles, and Danzer triangles to name a few. We point out that the symmetries representing the dihedral subgroup of order 2 h involving the Coxeter element of order h = n + 1 of the Coxeter–Weyl group a n play a crucial role for h -fold symmetric tilings of the Coxeter plane. After setting the general scheme we give samples of patches with 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8-, and 12-fold symmetries. The face centered cubic (f.c.c.) lattice described by the root lattice A 3 , whose Wigner–Seitz cell is the rhombic dodecahedron projects, as expected, onto a square lattice with an h = 4 -fold symmetry. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Crystallography 2019)
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