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Sustainable Recycling of Solid Waste and Wastewater Treatment

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Engineering and Science".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2023) | Viewed by 1920

Special Issue Editors

School of Resource and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
Interests: recycling of industrial solid waste; cemented waste backfill; biological wastewater treatment; MICP; detoxication of tailings
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200070, China
Interests: Biological treatment process; energy and resource recovery; biological and chemical sewer processes; emerging containments in water and wastewater; process modelling;
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Rapid urbanization and industrialization are leading to an immense increase in waste production all over the world. Most of the generated municipal and industrial wastes are sent to landfill or dumped in the open, causing serious air, water, and soil pollution to natural ecosystems. Recently, the concept that “waste is a misplaced resource” has been proposed. This notion suggests that waste should be preserved as a resource and utilized for efficiency, resulting in lower carbon emissions and the implementation of clean and green production activities. Sustainable waste management is an innovative solution to the issue of waste and wastewater management, and can help us reach the global goals of waste reduction, reuse and recycling.

However, due to the complex physical and chemical properties of waste, it can be technically difficult to recycle or recover useful ingredients. Additionally, concerns of the public regarding the reliability and environmental safety of this form of waste recycling also hinder the development of resource recycling technology.

The present Special Issue aims to collect innovative works of research that highlight different perspectives on sustainable waste management. This Special Issue welcomes high-quality contributions in the areas of:

  • The physicochemical and biological properties of solid waste and wastewater;
  • Technologies for solid waste disposal and recycling;
  • Wastewater treatment and energy recovery;
  • Waste recycling towards carbon neutrality;
  • The environmental compatibility of recycling waste;
  • The life cycle assessment of recycled waste;
  • Optimal resource management strategies for waste recycling;
  • New sustainable policies and strategic frameworks.

Dr. Ying Shi
Dr. Jing Sun
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable recycling
  • solid waste
  • wastewater
  • waste management
  • life cycle assessment
  • energy recovery,

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

17 pages, 5597 KiB  
Article
Physicochemical Properties and Leaching Toxicity Assessment of Jarosite Residue
by Jun Peng, Hui Liu, Luhua He, Zhumei Sun, Yanmei Peng, Xiaofang Huang and Xu Yan
Sustainability 2023, 15(12), 9472; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15129472 - 13 Jun 2023
Viewed by 730
Abstract
The safe disposal of hazardous waste from zinc hydrometallurgy, such as jarosite residue, is crucial for the sustainable development of the industry. The chemical, structural and morphological properties of jarosite residue from zinc smelting were studied by a combination of various characterizations, and [...] Read more.
The safe disposal of hazardous waste from zinc hydrometallurgy, such as jarosite residue, is crucial for the sustainable development of the industry. The chemical, structural and morphological properties of jarosite residue from zinc smelting were studied by a combination of various characterizations, and environmental stability was evaluated using the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP), Chinese standard leaching tests (CSLT) and long-term leaching experiments (LTLE). Phase composition analysis revealed that zinc ferrite and sodium jarosite were the main phases present in the jarosite residue. TCLP and CSLT analyses indicated that the Zn and Pb contents exceeded their respective toxicity identification standards by more than 30 times and 8 times, respectively, exceeding the threshold values of the standard. The LTLE results demonstrated that Pb concentrations continued to exceed the standard limits, even after long contact times. This study has paramount significance in the prediction of jarosite residue stability and the evaluation of its potential for secondary environmental pollution. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Recycling of Solid Waste and Wastewater Treatment)
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13 pages, 1527 KiB  
Article
Optimal Reutilization Strategy for a Shipbuilder under the Carbon Quota Policy
by Chonghao Zhang, Yuan Zhang and Zongsheng Huang
Sustainability 2023, 15(10), 8311; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15108311 - 19 May 2023
Viewed by 855
Abstract
Reducing carbon emissions is crucial for humanity. Recently, the International Maritime Organization has set carbon emission quotas to limit the extensive carbon emissions from the marine industry. This paper examines how shipbuilders can adopt the rebuilding of decommissioned ships to reduce carbon emissions [...] Read more.
Reducing carbon emissions is crucial for humanity. Recently, the International Maritime Organization has set carbon emission quotas to limit the extensive carbon emissions from the marine industry. This paper examines how shipbuilders can adopt the rebuilding of decommissioned ships to reduce carbon emissions and also make more profits. Incorporating the carbon emission quota policy, we formulate the dynamic rebuilding model of decommissioned ships and derive the optimal rebuilding and pricing control strategies for the shipbuilder. We investigate the evolutionary dynamics as well as the impact of carbon quotas and carbon emission savings on shipbuilder’s strategies. The study’s findings suggest that shipbuilders have the potential to improve their profitability while also contributing to energy conservation and emission reduction. This can be achieved through the implementation of technological innovations aimed at reducing carbon emissions from their production activities. The government has a crucial role to play in regulating and managing shipbuilders. In cases where the cost per unit of carbon quota is deemed excessively high, it may be necessary to establish appropriate regulations that prevent shipbuilders from directly benefiting from the trade of carbon quotas. This approach can also help ensure the positive development of the carbon trading market. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Recycling of Solid Waste and Wastewater Treatment)
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