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Natural Resource Damage Assessment for Oil Spills

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Sustainability and Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2018) | Viewed by 4734

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Environmental and Natural Resource Economics, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island, USA
Interests: environmental economics, sustainable energy; natural resource damage assessment

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue comprises papers on oil spill natural resource damage assessment, with a special focus on assessing liability for damages under national and/or international law. Assessing damages and associated liability requires a multidisciplinary approach at the nexus of physical fates of spilled substances; the resultant injury and recovery over time; an assessment of market and non-market damages; and an appropriate set of actions to restore and compensate for damages. And this approach must be compatible with the existing legal frameworks established under appropriate statutes, case law and common law. This is a highly challenging process in the best of circumstances. But the process is made even more challenging because it occurs within the context of adversarial process of litigation. This commonly leads to costly and time-consuming delays in compensating public and private parties for damages. New approaches are needed that can expedite compensation for damages and restoration of the environment after spill events.

Papers selected for this Special Issue will be subject to a rigorous peer review process with the aim of rapid and wide dissemination of research results, developments and applications.

Prof. Dr. James J. Opaluch
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • oil spill
  • restore and compensate for damages
  • natural resource damage assessment
  • legal framework

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 1990 KiB  
Article
Spatial Analysis of Accidental Oil Spills Using Heterogeneous Data: A Case Study from the North-Eastern Ecuadorian Amazon
by Juan Durango-Cordero, Mehdi Saqalli, Christophe Laplanche, Marine Locquet and Arnaud Elger
Sustainability 2018, 10(12), 4719; https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124719 - 11 Dec 2018
Cited by 20 | Viewed by 4512
Abstract
Accidental oil spills were assessed in the north-eastern Ecuadorian Amazon, a rich biodiversity and cultural heritage area. Institutional reports were used to estimate oil spill volumes over the period 2001–2011. However, we had to make with heterogeneous and incomplete data. After statistically discriminating [...] Read more.
Accidental oil spills were assessed in the north-eastern Ecuadorian Amazon, a rich biodiversity and cultural heritage area. Institutional reports were used to estimate oil spill volumes over the period 2001–2011. However, we had to make with heterogeneous and incomplete data. After statistically discriminating well- and poorly-documented oil blocks, some spill factors were derived from the former to spatially allocate oil spills where fragmentary data were available. Spatial prediction accuracy was assessed using similarity metrics in a cross-validation approach. Results showed 464 spill events (42.2/year), accounting for 10,000.2 t of crude oil, equivalent to annual discharges of 909.1 (±SD = 1219.5) t. Total spill volumes increased by 54.8% when spill factors were used to perform allocation to poorly-documented blocks. Resulting maps displayed pollution ‘hotspots’ in Dayuma and Joya de Los Sachas, with the highest inputs averaging 13.8 t km−2 year−1. The accuracy of spatial prediction ranged from 32 to 97%, depending on the metric and the weight given to double-zeros. Simulated situations showed that estimation accuracy depends on variabilities in incident occurrences and in spill volumes per incident. Our method is suitable for mapping hazards and risks in sensitive ecosystems, particularly in areas where incomplete data hinder this process. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Natural Resource Damage Assessment for Oil Spills)
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