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Connected and Autonomous Vehicles: Trends, Applications and Security Challenges

A special issue of Sensors (ISSN 1424-8220). This special issue belongs to the section "Vehicular Sensing".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 July 2024 | Viewed by 1124

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Computing, Engineering and Media, De Montfort University, Leicester LE1 9BH, UK
Interests: cyber security; intrusion detection systems; network security; connected vehicles
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Computer Science, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK
Interests: cyber security; vehicular network; trust management

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Guest Editor
Centre for Future Transport and Cities, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UK
Interests: cyber security; automotive; calibration; electronic measurement and instrumentation

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Guest Editor
Department of Computer Science, Nottingham Trent University, Clifton Lane, Nottingham NG11 8NS, UK
Interests: intelligent cybersecure systems; IoT; Internet of Vehicles IoV; optimisation algorithms for intelligent networks; trustworthy AI solutions
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Advancements in sensing hardware, communication technology, and software development have driven the expansion of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) as complex information systems that deliver a safe, reliable, and efficient driving experience. As technology continues to evolve, new trends and applications around artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud, 5G/6G connectivity, digital twins, extended and augmented reality, and cyber security are shaping the future of the innovation of autonomous transportation. However, the rapid development of new technological advancement also creates novel challenges and emphasizes existing ones. Similarly, since sophisticated cyber threats continue to target intelligent transportation systems with significant destructive effects, the cyber security of connected and autonomous vehicles has also become an agenda item for academics, practitioners, and policy makers.

This Special Issue seeks original, high-quality submissions in the domain of connected and autonomous vehicles with a particular focus on trends, applications, and security challenges. Authors from academia, governments, and industry are welcome to propose and validate the use of new technological solutions, and to contribute new research results. Submissions focused on, but not limited to, one or more of the following topics of interest to this Special Issue are encouraged:

  • Communication technologies for CAVs;
  • 5G/6G implications on CAVs latency and reliability;
  • Advanced driver assistance systems;
  • Intelligent transportation infrastructure;
  • AI for real-time decision-making in CAVs;
  • Cyber security and privacy in CAVs;
  • Data acquisition and data sharing of CAVs;
  • Data-driven traffic flow and road safety optimization;
  • On-board and edge-assisted sensor data fusion;
  • CAVs and infrastructure cooperation;
  • Blockchain technology in CAVs;
  • Cloud, edge, and fog computing in CAVs;
  • Extended and augmented reality in CAVs;
  • Digital twin in CAVs development and operation;
  • Data governance and policies in CAVs;
  • Planning, simulation, execution, and validation of experiments;
  • Sensor fusion and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication.

Dr. Francisco J. Aparicio-Navarro
Dr. Asma Adnane
Dr. Hesam Jadidbonab
Dr. Ali Safaa Sadiq Al Shakarchi
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sensors is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • connected vehicles
  • autonomous vehicles
  • cyber security

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

29 pages, 591 KiB  
Article
Complying with ISO 26262 and ISO/SAE 21434: A Safety and Security Co-Analysis Method for Intelligent Connected Vehicle
by Yufeng Li, Wenqi Liu, Qi Liu, Xiangyu Zheng, Ke Sun and Chengjian Huang
Sensors 2024, 24(6), 1848; https://doi.org/10.3390/s24061848 - 13 Mar 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 822
Abstract
A cyber-physical system (CPS) integrates communication and automation technologies into the operational processes of physical systems. Nowadays, as a complex CPS, an intelligent connected vehicle (ICV) may be exposed to accidental functional failures and malicious attacks. Therefore, ensuring the ICV’s safety and security [...] Read more.
A cyber-physical system (CPS) integrates communication and automation technologies into the operational processes of physical systems. Nowadays, as a complex CPS, an intelligent connected vehicle (ICV) may be exposed to accidental functional failures and malicious attacks. Therefore, ensuring the ICV’s safety and security is crucial. Traditional safety/security analysis methods, such as failure mode and effect analysis and attack tree analysis, cannot provide a comprehensive analysis for the interactions between the system components of the ICV. In this work, we merge system-theoretic process analysis (STPA) with the concept phase of ISO 26262 and ISO/SAE 21434. We focus on the interactions between components while analyzing the safety and security of ICVs to reduce redundant efforts and inconsistencies in determining safety and security requirements. To conquer STPA’s abstraction in describing causal scenarios, we improved the physical component diagram of STPA-SafeSec by adding interface elements. In addition, we proposed the loss scenario tree to describe specific scenarios that lead to unsafe/unsecure control actions. After hazard/threat analysis, a unified risk assessment process is proposed to ensure consistency in assessment criteria and to streamline the process. A case study is implemented on the autonomous emergency braking system to demonstrate the validation of the proposed method. Full article
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