Carbon Nanomaterial-Modified Polymer Composites

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Polymer Physics and Theory".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2020) | Viewed by 10976

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Polytechnique Montreal, 2500, Montreal, QC H3C 3A7, Canada
Interests: advanced additive manufacturing; robotics and automation; advanced manufacturing processes; material and component properties; polymers; prototyping; microfabrication; fiber-reinforced polymers; textiles and fabrics; functional and intelligent materials; recycling; composites; nanosensors; biosensors; mechatronics; material design; sensors and devices; nondestructive testing; energy conservation; nanomaterials; nanotechnologies; product testing and properties; organic electronics; robotic applications; films; membranes and multiphase material degradation; renewable energy; energy harvesting; micro- and nanoelectronics; organic or synthesis materials; finite element analysis; gels and foams; plastic transformation; shape memory alloy; shape memory ploymers; microfluidics; structure–property relationship; printed electronics; characterization tools; rheology properties; biomaterial; metals and metal matrix composites; ceramics and ceramic matrix composites; dynamical systems; coatings; solid mechanics; stress analysis; noise and vibration; Internet of Things; neural networks

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Guest Editor
Aerospace Research Center, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
Interests: polymer nanocomposites; nanomaterials; advanced materials; aerospace materials; composite testing; strcutural testing; composite processing; structural health monitoring; sensing and actuation; smart materials; bio-inspired materials and structures; ceramic–matrix composite processing and testing; high-temperature testing

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The arena of nanotechnology, nanomaterials, and nanocomposites has bloomed in recent years, and the significance of this subject matter has increased in a variety of applications, such as automotive, aerospace, packaging, electronics, biotechnology, flexible sensors, and many other applications. In this regard, innovative polymer nanocomposites have become a most significant addition. Despite the excellent properties of carbon nanomaterials, the full exploitation of their properties toward the development of polymer nanocomposites is still a challenge.

In this regard, this Special Issue aims at creating an interdisciplinary forum of discussion on applications and theoretical and experimental advancements in the area of polymer nanocomposites holding various types of carbon nanomaterials. This issue accepts high-quality research articles as well as review articles that will illustrate and stimulate the continuing effort to understand the area of multifunctional carbon nanomaterial/polymer nanocomposites.

Dr. Mohammad Rafiee
Dr. Behnam Ashrafi
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Polymers is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Polymer nanocomposites
  • Mechanical properties
  • Electrical properties
  • Thermal properties
  • 3D printing
  • Structural health monitoring
  • Additive manufacturing
  • Degradation and stability
  • Rheological properties
  • Tribological properties
  • Material design
  • Synthesis
  • Surface modification and functionalization
  • Characterization of physical and structural properties
  • Fabrication of nanocomposites
  • Melt mixing and solution mixing
  • Injection Molding
  • Extrusion
  • Compression molding
  • Foaming
  • Characterization (microscopy, spectroscopy, etc.)
  • Hybrid nanocomposites and blends
  • Electromagnetic interference shielding
  • Thermoelectric
  • MD simulations

Published Papers (4 papers)

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Research

18 pages, 3277 KiB  
Article
Wave Dispersion Analysis of Fluid Conveying Nanocomposite Shell Reinforced by MWCNTs Considering the Effect of Waviness and Agglomeration Efficiency
by Mohammad Alkhedher, Pouyan Talebizadehsardari, Arameh Eyvazian, Afrasyab Khan and Naeim Farouk
Polymers 2021, 13(1), 153; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13010153 - 01 Jan 2021
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2171
Abstract
The current paper is aimed to investigate the effects of waviness, random orientation, and agglomeration factor of nanoreinforcements on wave propagation in fluid-conveying multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)-reinforced nanocomposite cylindrical shell based on first-order shear deformable theory (FSDT). The effective mechanical properties of the [...] Read more.
The current paper is aimed to investigate the effects of waviness, random orientation, and agglomeration factor of nanoreinforcements on wave propagation in fluid-conveying multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)-reinforced nanocomposite cylindrical shell based on first-order shear deformable theory (FSDT). The effective mechanical properties of the nanocomposite cylindrical shell are estimated employing a combination of a novel form of Halpin-Tsai homogenization model and rule of mixture. Utilized fluid flow obeys Newtonian fluid law and it is axially symmetric and laminar flow and it is considered to be fully developed. The effect of flow velocity is explored by implementing Navier-Stokes equation. The kinetic relations of nanocomposite shell are calculated via FSDT. Moreover, the governing equations are derived using the Hamiltonian approach. Afterward, a method which solves problems analytically is applied to solve the obtained governing equations. Effects of a wide range of variants such as volume fraction of MWCNTs, radius to thickness ratio, flow velocity, waviness factor, random orientation factor, and agglomeration factor on the phase velocity and wave frequency of a fluid conveying MWCNTs-reinforced nanocomposite cylindrical shell were comparatively illustrated and the results were discussed in detail. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon Nanomaterial-Modified Polymer Composites)
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15 pages, 3467 KiB  
Article
Elastic Wave Characteristics of Graphene Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposite Curved Beams Including Thickness Stretching Effect
by Pouyan Talebizadehsardari, Arameh Eyvazian, Farayi Musharavati, Roohollah Babaei Mahani and Tamer A. Sebaey
Polymers 2020, 12(10), 2194; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12102194 - 25 Sep 2020
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2232
Abstract
This work aims at analyzing elastic wave characteristics in a polymeric nanocomposite curved beam reinforced by graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs). GNPs are adopted as a nanofiller inside the matrix to enhance the effective properties, which are approximated through Halpin-Tasi model and a modified rule [...] Read more.
This work aims at analyzing elastic wave characteristics in a polymeric nanocomposite curved beam reinforced by graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs). GNPs are adopted as a nanofiller inside the matrix to enhance the effective properties, which are approximated through Halpin-Tasi model and a modified rule of mixture. A higher-order shear deformation theory accounting for thickness stretching and the general strain gradient model to have both nonlocality and strain gradient size-dependency phenomena are adopted to model the nanobeam. A virtual work of Hamilton statement is utilized to get the governing motion equations and is solved in conjunction with the harmonic solution procedure. A comparative study shows the effects of small-scale coefficients, opening angle, weight fraction, the total number of layers in GNPs, and wave numbers on the propagation of waves in reinforced nanocomposite curved beams. This work is also developed for two different distribution of GNPs in a polymeric matrix, namely uniformly distribution and functionally graded one. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon Nanomaterial-Modified Polymer Composites)
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10 pages, 3497 KiB  
Article
Significant Fatigue Life Enhancement in Multiscale Doubly-Modified Fiber/Epoxy Nanocomposites with Graphene Nanoplatelets and Reduced-Graphene Oxide
by Mohammad Rafiee, Somayeh Hosseini Rad, Fred Nitzsche, Jeremy Laliberte and Michel R. Labrosse
Polymers 2020, 12(9), 2135; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12092135 - 18 Sep 2020
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2064
Abstract
We report the fatigue behavior of a novel multiscale fiberglass/epoxy composite modified with reduced-graphene oxide (rGO) and graphene nanoplatelets (GNP). A novel and cost-effective fabrication method based on vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) method was used for manufacturing the composite laminates. Morphological [...] Read more.
We report the fatigue behavior of a novel multiscale fiberglass/epoxy composite modified with reduced-graphene oxide (rGO) and graphene nanoplatelets (GNP). A novel and cost-effective fabrication method based on vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) method was used for manufacturing the composite laminates. Morphological and mechanical analysis of composites showed a successful dispersion of nano-fillers and a remarkable improvement in fatigue life of the nanocomposites. The experimental results revealed that all rGO concentrations resulted in a significant increase in fatigue life of the nanocomposites. These enhancements can be explained by the creation of stronger links between the nanoparticles fiberglass and epoxy. The experimental results also showed that lower concentrations of GNPs lead to an increase in fatigue life of nanocomposites; however, a decrease in their fatigue life can be seen at higher loadings. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon Nanomaterial-Modified Polymer Composites)
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9 pages, 1905 KiB  
Article
Development of Multi-Functional Graphene Polymer Composites Having Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and De-Icing Properties
by Ji-Hwan Ha, Soon-Kook Hong, Jae-Kwan Ryu, Joonwon Bae and Sung-Hoon Park
Polymers 2019, 11(12), 2101; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11122101 - 14 Dec 2019
Cited by 36 | Viewed by 3987
Abstract
We developed a multi-functional graphene composite with electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and de-icing properties. Two-dimensional graphene fillers were homogeneously dispersed in a polymer by three-roll milling. The electrical properties and percolation threshold of the graphene composites were measured with various graphene contents. The [...] Read more.
We developed a multi-functional graphene composite with electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and de-icing properties. Two-dimensional graphene fillers were homogeneously dispersed in a polymer by three-roll milling. The electrical properties and percolation threshold of the graphene composites were measured with various graphene contents. The variation in the EMI shielding properties of the graphene composites with respect to the filler content was measured. The shielding efficiency improved with increasing graphene filler content. Furthermore, we conducted electrical heating tests on the graphene composites. The composites could be heated rapidly to 200 °C by electrical Joule heating with low electric power because of the high electrical conductivity of the composite. Moreover, the composite film was suitable for application in a de-icing unit because of its rapid and homogenous heating performance. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon Nanomaterial-Modified Polymer Composites)
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