Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Polymers

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Polymer Physics and Theory".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 5 September 2024 | Viewed by 1501

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Institute of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Research and Development Center of Smart Textile Technology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
Interests: polymer polymerization and processing; polyester; polyamide; fibers; polymer morphology; multi-scale simulations
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Institute of Environmental Engineering and Management, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, Taiwan
Interests: waste to energy and resources; synthesis and application of nanoporous materials; synthesis and characterization of catalysts; valorization of plastic waste; fluidized bed technology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The thermal and mechanical properties of polymers can be tailored through various techniques, including copolymerization, cross-linking, blending with additives, and controlling the processing conditions during manufacturing. The thermal properties of bio-based polymers can vary significantly based on their chemical composition and molecular structure. Understanding these properties of bio-based, sustainable, and recycled polymers is crucial for designing polymer materials for specific applications, as different combinations of properties make polymers suitable for various industries, such as the automotive, packaging, aerospace, and electronics industries, etc.

Dr. Chin-Wen Chen
Dr. Ren Xuan Yang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Polymers is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • thermal
  • mechanical
  • polymer
  • bio-based
  • sustainable
  • recycled
  • crystallization kinetics

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 10849 KiB  
Article
Bio-Based PLA/PBS/PBAT Ternary Blends with Added Nanohydroxyapatite: A Thermal, Physical, and Mechanical Study
by Pei-Hua Chen, Chin-Wen Chen, Hsu-I Mao, Chi-An Dai, Chie-Shaan Su, Jung-Chin Tsai and Feng-Huei Lin
Polymers 2023, 15(23), 4585; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15234585 - 30 Nov 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1074
Abstract
The physical and mechanical properties of novel bio-based polymer blends of polylactic acid (PLA), poly(butylene succinate) (PBS), and poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) with various added amounts of nanohydroxyapatite (nHA) were investigated in this study. The formulations of PLA/PBS/PBAT/nHA blends were divided into two [...] Read more.
The physical and mechanical properties of novel bio-based polymer blends of polylactic acid (PLA), poly(butylene succinate) (PBS), and poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) with various added amounts of nanohydroxyapatite (nHA) were investigated in this study. The formulations of PLA/PBS/PBAT/nHA blends were divided into two series, A and B, containing 70 or 80 wt% PLA, respectively. Samples of four specimens per series were prepared using a twin-screw extruder, and different amounts of nHA were added to meet the regeneration needs of bone graft materials. FTIR and XRD analyses were employed to identify the presence of each polymer and nHA in the various blends. The crystallization behavior of these blends was examined using DSC. Tensile and impact strength tests were performed on all samples to screen feasible formulations of polymer blends for bone graft material applications. Surface morphology analyses were conducted using SEM, and the dispersion of nHA particles in the blends was further tested using TEM. The added nHA also served as a nucleating agent aimed at improving the crystallinity and mechanical properties of the blends. Through the above analyses, the physical and mechanical properties of the polymer blends are reported and the most promising bone graft material formulations are suggested. All blends were tested for thermal degradation analysis using TGA and thermal stability was confirmed. The water absorption experiments carried out in this study showed that the addition of nHA could improve the hydrophilicity of the blends. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Polymers)
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