Selected Papers from the 2nd International Electronic Conference on Plant Sciences

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 June 2022) | Viewed by 3213

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Department of European and Mediterranean Cultures, Architecture, Environment and Cultural Heritage (DiCEM), University of Basilicata, Via Lanera, 20, 75100 Matera, Italy
Interests: agricultural and environmental chemistry; environmental botany; soil ecology
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Plant Physiology Laboratory, Crop Science Department, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece
Interests: plant physiology; plant nutrition physiology; sulfur physiology; sulfur nutrition; sulfur use efficiency; fertilization with sulfur-containing fertilizers; sulfur interactions with iron, nitrogen, and phosphorus, focusing on graminaceous species
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Division of Natural Drug Discovery, Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan
Interests: natural products chemistry; drug discovery; antiausterity strategy; pancreatic cancer; biomarker discovery; NMR; structure elucidation; cancer research; chemical biology; metabolomics
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Department of Biosciences, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy
Interests: epigenetics; abiotic stress; light signaling; Arabidopsis and bio-refinery crops
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Locality Feo di Vito, Department AGRARIA, University Mediterranea of Reggio Calabria, 89124 SNC Reggio Calabria, Italy
Interests: allelopathy; secondary metabolites; essential oils; weed management; plant nutrition; metabolomics; mode of action; chemical interaction; bio-herbicides
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue of Plants (MDPI) collects Selected Papers from the 2nd International Electronic Conference on Plant Science. The SI is focused on deepening plant research at all levels, from the molecular through to the whole plant and community scale, also including bioinformatics and modeling approaches. Contributions will also cover new topics, such as plant–plant communication, protection of plant biodiversity, and plants in urban environments.

Equality and inclusion principles will be respected, as well as access to the wider and more diverse scientific community. We encourage submissions from scientists at all career stages and from all backgrounds and aim for an equal gender balance.

We look forward to receiving your contributions to this Special Issue and would like to thank you in advance for your active support.

Sincerely,

Prof. Dr. Adriano Sofo
Prof. Dr. Dimitris L. Bouranis
Dr. Suresh Awale
Dr. Giorgio Perrella
Dr. Fabrizio Araniti
Dr. Giedrė Samuolienė
Guest Editors

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Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Plants is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • plant physiology, signaling, and communication
  • plant ecology, biodiversity, and developmental biology
  • plant response to stresses and changing environment
  • phytochemistry and phytoremediation, plants in urban ecosystems
  • plant nutrition and plant–soil–microorganism interactions

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 1938 KiB  
Article
Enhanced Synthesis of Foreign Nuclear Protein Stimulates Viral Reproduction via the Induction of γ-Thionin Expression
by Ekaterina V. Sheshukova, Natalia M. Ershova, Fedor A. Lipskerov and Tatiana V. Komarova
Plants 2022, 11(12), 1530; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11121530 - 07 Jun 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1950
Abstract
Plants are a promising platform for recombinant protein production. Here we propose a novel approach to increase the level of viral vector-mediated recombinant protein synthesis. This approach is based on the hypothesis that antiviral protection is weakened during the antibacterial cellular response. We [...] Read more.
Plants are a promising platform for recombinant protein production. Here we propose a novel approach to increase the level of viral vector-mediated recombinant protein synthesis. This approach is based on the hypothesis that antiviral protection is weakened during the antibacterial cellular response. We suggested that introduced to the cell foreign nuclear localized proteins, including effectors such as bacterial nucleomodulins, can interfere with the import of cellular nuclear proteins and launch antibacterial defense reactions, creating favorable conditions for cytoplasmic virus reproduction. Here, we performed synthesis of an artificial nuclear protein—red fluorescent protein (mRFP) fused with a nuclear localization sequence (NLS)—in plant cells as a mimetic of a bacterial effector. Superproduction of mRFP:NLS induced Nicotiana benthamiana γ-thionin (NbγThio) mRNA accumulation. Both NLS-containing protein synthesis and increased NbγThio expression stimulated reproduction of the viral vector based on the genome of crucifer-infecting tobacco mosaic virus (crTMV) in N. benthamiana leaves. We isolated the NbγThio gene promoter (PrγThio) and showed that PrγThio activity sharply increased in response to massive synthesis of GFP fused with NLS. We conclude that NLS-induced PrγThio activation and increased accumulation of Nbγthio mRNA led to the stimulation of GFP expression from crTMV: GFP vector in the transient expression system. Full article
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