Chitosan and Its Derivatives Functionalized Drug Delivery Systems for Biomedical Application

A special issue of Pharmaceutics (ISSN 1999-4923). This special issue belongs to the section "Drug Delivery and Controlled Release".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2023) | Viewed by 1117

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China
Interests: pharmaceutics; nanomedicine; biological barrier regulation; drug controlled release; drug target and therapy; nanoparticles

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Guest Editor
College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China
Interests: drug delivery systems; lipid nanoparticles; polymeric nanoparticles

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Chitosan, as the only naturally occurring polycationic polysaccharide, has been widely implicated in the design of drug delivery systems for various biomedical applications due to its considerable biocompatibility and biodegradability. Furthermore, chitosan derivatives obtained via chemical modification of functional groups always display better stability and higher water solubility than chitosan, which also hold promising potential in broadening the application than its predecessors, such as drug delivery, antibacterial activity or anticancer capabilities. Glycated Chitosan and N-dihydro-galacto-chitosan, respectively, are combined with thermal ablation or laser strategy for tumor therapy in clinical trials, where chitosan derivatives act as adjuvants. Chitosan and its derivatives functionalized nanoparticles possess large numbers of lone-pair electrons, making it possible for gene delivery or drug loading via electrostatic adsorption, which was also utilized to fabricate polyplexes via ionically crosslinking when chitosan functions as a framework. The high water solubility of the derivatives of chitosan is why there have been extensive attempts to design polymeric nanoparticles for drug delivery.

This Special Issue aims to invite submissions concerning new trends in the biomedical application of chitosan and its derivatives. Contributions may focus on chitosan and its derivatives functionalized drug delivery systems, such as hydrogels, micelles or muti-component nanoscale systems. Potential interests may include, but are not limited to, anti-cancer activity, tissue regeneration ability, oral delivery and anti-microbial capabilities. In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Fuqiang Hu
Prof. Dr. Hong Yuan
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • chitosan and its derivatives
  • anti-cancer therapy
  • oral delivery
  • tissue regeneration
  • adjuvants

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

23 pages, 2154 KiB  
Review
Functional Chitosan and Its Derivative-Related Drug Delivery Systems for Nano-Therapy: Recent Advances
by Zixu Wang, Fangying Yu and Fuqiang Hu
Pharmaceutics 2024, 16(3), 337; https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics16030337 - 28 Feb 2024
Viewed by 787
Abstract
In the struggle against diseases, the development of nano-therapy has certainly been a tremendous progression owing to the various superiority, and chitosan is no doubt a kind of prominent biopolymer material with versatility for applications in disease treatments. For the rational construction of [...] Read more.
In the struggle against diseases, the development of nano-therapy has certainly been a tremendous progression owing to the various superiority, and chitosan is no doubt a kind of prominent biopolymer material with versatility for applications in disease treatments. For the rational construction of chitosan-related nano-biodevices, it is necessary to pay full attention to the material itself, where it is the material properties that guide the design criteria. Additionally, the well-matched preparation methods between material carriers and therapeutic agents draw much attention to the final construction since they seem to be more realistic. In detail, we present a comprehensive overview of recent advances in rational construction of chitosan-related nano-therapies with respect to material-property-oriented design criteria and preparation methods in the current review article, based on the foundation of continuous investigations. Based on this review, a portion of the various uses of chitosan-related nano-biodevices for biomedical applications are specifically discussed. Here, the strategies demonstrate the versatility of chitosan well, and the concept of being simple yet effective is well illustrated and vividly communicated. Altogether, a fresh concept concerning multi-functional chitosan and its derivative-related drug delivery systems for nano-therapy is proposed in this review, and this could be applied to other materials, which seems to be a novel angle. Full article
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