Semiconductor-Based Nanomaterials for Photocatalytic Applications-Volume II

A special issue of Nanomaterials (ISSN 2079-4991). This special issue belongs to the section "Nanophotonics Materials and Devices".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2024 | Viewed by 924

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Industrial Engineering, University Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo 2 132, I-84084 Fisciano, Salerno, Italy
Interests: photocatalysis for sustainable chemistry; photocatalytic and photo-fenton processes for pollutants removal in wastewater; catalytic combustion of sewage sludge; decomposition and oxidative decomposition of H2S; hydrolysis of COS in the liquid phase
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent years, semiconductor-based nanomaterials have been the object of extensive research. These types of nanomaterials can be employed as catalysts in a number of applications of heterogeneous photocatalysis, such as air and water treatment, the synthesis of organic compounds in mild conditions, hydrogen production from water splitting, and CO2 transformation. This Special Issue is devoted to the formulation of new semiconductor-based nanomaterials, their chemical–physical characterization via traditional and innovative experimental techniques, and their performances in photocatalytic reactions. Research and review papers related to the preparation and characterization of nanomaterials with semiconductor properties and their application in UV or visible (or solar light)-driven photocatalytic reactions are welcome in this Special Issue.

Dr. Vincenzo Vaiano
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • semiconductor nanomaterials
  • preparation methods
  • chemical-physical characterization
  • heterogeneous photocatalysis

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 3881 KiB  
Article
Photocatalytic Degradation of Ceftriaxone Using TiO2 Coupled with ZnO Micronized by Supercritical Antisolvent Route
by Antonietta Mancuso, Stefania Mottola, Olga Sacco, Vincenzo Vaiano and Iolanda De Marco
Nanomaterials 2023, 13(24), 3130; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13243130 - 13 Dec 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 642
Abstract
Heterogeneous photocatalysis is a promising technique for removing pollutants from water. In this work, supercritical antisolvent (SAS)-micronized ZnO (ZnOSAS) is coupled with commercial anatase TiO2 (PC50) to study the photocatalytic degradation of ceftriaxone under UV and visible light. Diffuse ultraviolet–visible [...] Read more.
Heterogeneous photocatalysis is a promising technique for removing pollutants from water. In this work, supercritical antisolvent (SAS)-micronized ZnO (ZnOSAS) is coupled with commercial anatase TiO2 (PC50) to study the photocatalytic degradation of ceftriaxone under UV and visible light. Diffuse ultraviolet–visible reflectance (UV−vis DRS) measurement revealed that the presence of ZnO leads to a slight absorption in the visible region. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) analysis showed the presence of both ZnO wurtzite and TiO2 anatase crystalline phases in the composite. Photocatalytic tests proved that the activity of the ZnOSAS/PC50 composite is higher than that of commercial ZnO, SAS-micronized ZnO, and PC50, allowing complete ceftriaxone degradation under UV light after only 2 min of irradiation time. In contrast, about 90% of ceftriaxone degradation is achieved after 180 min of visible-light irradiation. The photocatalytic results for an experiment carried out in the presence of probe scavenger molecules for reactive oxygen species show that hydroxyl radicals and positive holes are both reactive species involved in the ceftriaxone photocatalytic degradation mechanism. Finally, reuse cycles of the ZnOsas/PC50 composite are performed, demonstrating the stability and recyclability of the photocatalyst. Full article
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