Parasitic Diseases in Husbandry Animals and Relevant Antiparasitic Treatment

A special issue of Microorganisms (ISSN 2076-2607). This special issue belongs to the section "Parasitology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2024 | Viewed by 931

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Veterinary Medicine, Huanzhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China
Interests: molecular parasitology; tropical diseases; parasite biology; protozoology; molecular diagnostics; veterinary parasitology; tick-borne diseases; infectious disease control and prevention; infectious disease diagnostics

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Guest Editor
Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
Interests: antiparasitic activities; anti-inflammation activity in vivo and in vitro; antibacterial activity; antifungal

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Parasites are a group of eukaryotic pathogens that includes protozoa, helminths and arthropods, which develop over a partial or a complete life cycle in their host organisms. Parasites infect hundreds of millions of people and animals, and lead to significant mortality, in addition to causing devastating social and economic consequences, especially in tropical and subtropical areas worldwide. In this topic, we aim to collect manuscripts focusing on the epidemiology of parasitic diseases in husbandry animals together with the relevant antiparasitic treatment strategies.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but not limited to) the following:

  • Areas of interest could include, but are not limited to, the following:
  • Epidemiology of parasitic diseases in husbandry animals.
  • Novel methods and strategies for the early detection of parasites.
  • Pathogenic characteristics and metabolic mechanism of parasites.
  • Novel agents for parasite treatment.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Lan He
Prof. Dr. Xiaofei Shang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Microorganisms is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • parasities
  • epidemiology
  • pathogenic characteristic
  • antiparasitic agents
  • mechanism

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 3665 KiB  
Article
Effects of Six Natural Compounds and Their Derivatives on the Control of Coccidiosis in Chickens
by Yue Hou, Bo Han, Zehua Lin, Qizheng Liu, Zhenhe Liu, Hongbin Si and Dandan Hu
Microorganisms 2024, 12(3), 601; https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12030601 - 17 Mar 2024
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Abstract
Chicken coccidiosis costs the poultry industry over GBP 10 billion per year. The main method of preventing and controlling coccidiosis in chickens continues to be the use of drugs. Unfortunately, the prevalence of drug resistance in the field reduces or even eliminates the [...] Read more.
Chicken coccidiosis costs the poultry industry over GBP 10 billion per year. The main method of preventing and controlling coccidiosis in chickens continues to be the use of drugs. Unfortunately, the prevalence of drug resistance in the field reduces or even eliminates the effectiveness of drugs, and drug residues in the food supply chain can also can be harmful to humans. Therefore, safe and effective anticoccidial drugs are urgently needed. Natural products have many advantages such as being safe, effective and inexpensive and are a sustainable way to control coccidiosis. In this study, the anticoccidial effects of six natural compounds were tested by Eimeria tenella infection. Oocyst production, cecum lesion, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, and intestinal microbiota were measured. The results showed that nerolidol had a moderate effect on maintaining both body weight gain and feed conversion ratio. Silymarin and dihydroartemisinin showed significant anticoccidial effects by reducing total oocyst output. Dihydroartemisinin also significantly reduced the cecum lesion caused by Eimeria infection, but this compound may be toxic to the host at such informed doses because it decreases growth and survival rates. In addition, both silymarin and dihydroartemisinin partly restored the microbiota after challenge. This indicates that silymarin, dihydroartemisinin, and nerolidol are effective in the control of chicken coccidiosis. Our data provide basic knowledge about the anticoccidial effects of such natural compounds/derivates. Full article
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