Dear Colleagues,

The field of cardiac surgery has witnessed remarkable advancements in recent years, with innovative concepts and cutting-edge technologies reshaping the landscape of cardiovascular care. In this Special Issue, we explore the latest developments that are revolutionizing the practice of cardiac surgery and paving the way for a future of enhanced patient outcomes.

Cardiovascular diseases remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, necessitating the continuous exploration and adoption of novel approaches to address the growing burden. This Special Issue brings together a collection of ground-breaking research articles, insightful reviews, and expert commentaries, all centred around the current concepts and innovative ideas that are reshaping the field.

One of the key focuses of the Issue is the introduction of advanced surgical techniques that are minimally invasive, enabling a faster recovery and reduced postoperative complications. Robot-assisted surgeries, transcatheter interventions, and hybrid procedures are explored in depth, highlighting their efficacy and potential to transform traditional surgical practices.

Moreover, the integration of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering in cardiac surgery represents an exciting development. Researchers are investigating the use of stem cells, biomaterials, and bioengineering techniques to regenerate damaged heart tissue and improve cardiac function, which present novel therapeutic opportunities for patients with heart disease.

This Special Issue also emphasizes the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration, bringing together experts from various fields including cardiac surgery, cardiology, and radiology. The integration of expertise and perspectives from diverse disciplines fosters innovative thinking and facilitates the development of comprehensive treatment strategies tailored to individual patients.

As we embark on this exploration of new horizons in cardiac surgery, we aim to inspire further research, collaboration, and innovation in the field. By embracing the current concepts and innovative thoughts presented in this Special Issue, we can collectively strive toward improving patient outcomes and redefining the future of cardiac surgery.

Prof. Prakash P. Punjabi
Dr. Gianluca Lucchese
Guest Editors

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• minimally invasive
• hybrid cardiac surgery
• stem cells
• mechanical assist device
• valve repair