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Environmental Innovation in the Agri-Food Sector

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Science and Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2021) | Viewed by 18567

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Economics and Business, Mediterranean Research Center of Economics and Sustainable Development (CIMEDES), University of Almería (Agrifood Campus of International Excellence, ceiA3), 04120 Almería, Spain
Interests: environmental economics; agricultural economics; sustainable development; public economics; international agri-food trade; sustainable supply chains; eco-innovation; bioeconomy

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Guest Editor
Department of Economics and Business, Mediterranean Research Center of Economics and Sustainable Development (CIMEDES), University of Almería (Agrifood Campus of International Excellence, ceiA3), 04120 Almería, Spain
Interests: environmental economics; agricultural economics; sustainable development; international agri-food trade; sustainable supply chains; eco-innovation, bioeconomy

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We would like to invite you to submit contributions to the Special Issue of IJERPH entitled “Environmental Innovation in the Agri-Food Sector”.

Environmental innovation, also known as eco-innovation, ecological innovation, green innovation, or sustainable innovation, can be defined as the introduction of new products or significantly increasing product/service’s value, improving processes, and creating organizational changes and new marketing solutions that can minimize the use of natural resources (including material, energy, water, and soil), as well as reduce the release of dangerous substances throughout a product life cycle.

The heightened awareness of environmental problems, the limitation of natural resources, and the increasing world population highlight the need to discover new ways of using natural resources more efficiently in order to achieve a balance between consumption requirements and environmental sustainability. In this context, new environmentally friendly production methods, as well as ecological improvements in product characteristics, organizational capabilities, and marketing practices are required to achieve greater respect for the environment. This objective can be reached by encouraging firms and countries to implement green innovations, especially in sectors with considerable environmental impacts in terms of pollution and water and energy consumption, such as agri-food production and commercialization, where, on the contrary, it has been less studied.

This Special Issue will collect theoretical or empirical manuscripts that can add knowledge and experiences in the field of addressing eco-innovation in the agri-food sector in order to reduce the use of natural resources, decrease the release of harmful substances, and improve an agri-food firm´s environmental performance. Covered topics include the definition of the concept of environmental innovation in farming and agri-food commercialization activities, the identification and evaluation of factors fostering eco-innovation, measurement tools for assessing eco-innovation implementation, organizational barriers, added value in farmers because of green innovations, new challenges to become more eco-innovative, among others. We will give priority to papers with a multidimensional approach to the analysis of environmental innovation in the agri-food sector.

Prof. Laura Piedra-Muñoz
Prof. Emilio Galdeano Gómez
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • eco-innovation
  • agri-food sector
  • sustainability
  • multidimensional
  • drivers
  • implementation
  • environmental performance

Published Papers (5 papers)

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Research

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13 pages, 1052 KiB  
Article
Greening Wine Exports? Changes in the Carbon Footprint of Spanish Wine Exports
by Inmaculada Carrasco, Juan Sebastián Castillo-Valero, Carmen Córcoles and Marcos Carchano
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(17), 9035; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18179035 - 27 Aug 2021
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2611
Abstract
Spain is one of the leading wine-producing and -exporting countries and has traditionally been dominant in trade and world production in the sector. In an increasingly changing context, in which worldwide wine exports are growing exponentially, it is essential to study their impact [...] Read more.
Spain is one of the leading wine-producing and -exporting countries and has traditionally been dominant in trade and world production in the sector. In an increasingly changing context, in which worldwide wine exports are growing exponentially, it is essential to study their impact on climate change as the transport of goods generates a significant volume of greenhouse gas emissions. The aim of this work, then, was to analyse the variation in the carbon footprint generated by Spanish wine exports between 2011 and 2016. To this end, a multi-regional input–output (MRIO) model was used, showing that the emissions associated with wine operations have increased less than exports, which might suggest that sustainable growth has been included as a goal in the wine supply chain. The methodology used has the advantage of allowing the calculation of direct and indirect emissions. At the same time, the results can provide relevant information to practitioners and policymakers due to the expected evolution of European environmental regulations and trades, in terms of carbon footprint. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Innovation in the Agri-Food Sector)
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13 pages, 2698 KiB  
Article
Mechanized and Optimized Configuration Pattern of Crop-Mulberry Systems for Controlling Agricultural Non-Point Source Pollution on Sloping Farmland in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China
by Shouqin Zhong, Zhen Han, Jiangwen Li, Deti Xie, Qingyuan Yang and Jiupai Ni
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17(10), 3599; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103599 - 20 May 2020
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 2143
Abstract
High-intensity utilization of sloping farmland causes serious soil erosion and agricultural non-point source pollution (AGNSP) in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area (TGRA). Crop-mulberry systems are important agroforestry systems for controlling soil, water, and nutrient losses. However, there are many different mulberry hedgerow planting [...] Read more.
High-intensity utilization of sloping farmland causes serious soil erosion and agricultural non-point source pollution (AGNSP) in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area (TGRA). Crop-mulberry systems are important agroforestry systems for controlling soil, water, and nutrient losses. However, there are many different mulberry hedgerow planting patterns in the TGRA. In this study, soil structure, nutrient buildup, and runoff nutrient loss were observed in field runoff plots with five configurations: P1 (two longitudinal mulberry hedgerows), P2 (two mulberry contour hedgerows), P3 (three mulberry contour hedgerows), P4 (mulberry hedgerow border), and P5 (mulberry hedgerow border and one mulberry contour hedgerow), as well as a control (CT; no mulberry hedgerows). P1 had the smallest percentage of aggregate destruction (18.8%) and largest mean weight diameter (4.48 mm). P5 led to the greatest accumulation of ammonium nitrogen (NH4+–N) and total phosphorus (TP) (13.4 kg ha−1 and 1444.5 kg ha−1 on average, respectively), while P4 led to the greatest accumulation of available phosphorus (AP), nitrate nitrogen (NO3–N), and total nitrogen (TN) (114.0, 14.9, and 1694.1 kg ha−1, respectively). P5 was best at preventing soil erosion, with the smallest average annual runoff and sediment loss of 112.2 m3 ha−1 and 0.06 t ha−1, respectively, which were over 72.4% and 87.4% lower than those in CT, respectively. P5 and P4 intercepted the most N in runoff, with average NH4+–N, NO3–N, particulate N, and TN losses of approximately 0.09, 0.07, 0.41, and 0.58 kg ha−1, respectively, which were 49.7%, 76.2%, 71.3%, and 69.9% lower than those in CT, respectively. P5 intercepted the most P in runoff, with average TP and total dissolved phosphorus (TDP) losses of 0.09 and 0.04 kg ha−1, respectively, which were 77.5% and 70.4% lower than those in CT, respectively. Therefore, the pattern with one mulberry hedgerow border and one mulberry contour hedgerow (P5) best controlled AGNSP, followed by that with only a mulberry hedgerow border (P4). Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Innovation in the Agri-Food Sector)
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19 pages, 777 KiB  
Article
Cooperation as the Secret Ingredient in the Recipe to Foster Internal Technological Eco-Innovation in the Agri-Food Industry
by Adrián Rabadán, Ángela Triguero and Ángela Gonzalez-Moreno
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17(7), 2588; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072588 - 10 Apr 2020
Cited by 15 | Viewed by 3714
Abstract
Although eco-innovation in the agri-food sector is receiving increasing amounts of attention, there is a lack of information about the specific conditions that encourage firms to develop eco-innovation strategies internally. Our empirical method relies on the data of Spanish firms operating in the [...] Read more.
Although eco-innovation in the agri-food sector is receiving increasing amounts of attention, there is a lack of information about the specific conditions that encourage firms to develop eco-innovation strategies internally. Our empirical method relies on the data of Spanish firms operating in the agri-food sector, and uses the Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). Specifically, we identify the recipes of antecedent conditions that effectively foster the internal development of technological eco-innovation, and then we analyze whether differences exist in the internal development of product and process eco-innovations. The results show that different combinations of conditions can yield internally developed eco-innovation, but all of them indicate that cooperation with stakeholders is the key to fostering technological eco-innovation in this industry. This conclusion encourages the creation of policies and incentives to promote cooperation in order to improve the sustainability of the sector. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Innovation in the Agri-Food Sector)
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22 pages, 1322 KiB  
Article
Multidimensional Assessment of Eco-Innovation Implementation: Evidence from Spanish Agri-Food Sector
by Eva M. García-Granero, Laura Piedra-Muñoz and Emilio Galdeano-Gómez
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17(4), 1432; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17041432 - 23 Feb 2020
Cited by 18 | Viewed by 5712
Abstract
Understanding eco-innovation is an essential endeavor to achieve global sustainable development. In this sense, further research on implementation is needed to expand knowledge beyond current boundaries. The aim of this paper is to contribute to this debate by conducting an original multidimensional analysis [...] Read more.
Understanding eco-innovation is an essential endeavor to achieve global sustainable development. In this sense, further research on implementation is needed to expand knowledge beyond current boundaries. The aim of this paper is to contribute to this debate by conducting an original multidimensional analysis using Spanish agri-food sector data. The empirical methodology applies a combination of descriptive statistics, cluster analysis and the chi-squared test. Two groups of well-differentiated eco-innovative firms are identified, those with high and low eco-innovation implementation levels. Quality certifications, environmental consulting and cooperation with stakeholders are the variables that contribute most to distinguishing these two groups. The results also reveal that operating income volume, number of employees and commercialization volume are key factors to become more eco-innovative. In this sense, larger firms are found to have a higher level of eco-innovation implementation than small- and medium-sized enterprises. The main contributions of this work are fourfold. Firstly, it presents a comprehensive framework of eco-innovation implementation in its four dimensions (product, process, organizational and marketing). Secondly, it fills existing gaps in the literature by analyzing green organizational and marketing eco-practices. Thirdly, it expands the sectorial scope of eco-innovation research primarily focused on high-tech sectors. Finally, this study makes it possible to design certain policies for public and private decision makers. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Innovation in the Agri-Food Sector)
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Review

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31 pages, 2427 KiB  
Review
Water–Energy–Food Nexus in the Agri-Food Sector: Research Trends and Innovating Practices
by Víctor Correa-Porcel, Laura Piedra-Muñoz and Emilio Galdeano-Gómez
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(24), 12966; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182412966 - 08 Dec 2021
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 3462
Abstract
Natural resources are becoming scarcer and, together with the growth of the population, a widespread situation of overexploitation is inevitable that has become the biggest challenge for today’s world. In this context, the agri-food sector has a considerable environmental impact in terms of [...] Read more.
Natural resources are becoming scarcer and, together with the growth of the population, a widespread situation of overexploitation is inevitable that has become the biggest challenge for today’s world. In this context, the agri-food sector has a considerable environmental impact in terms of water and energy consumption. For about two decades, the Water–Energy–Food Nexus (WEF) Nexus has been trying to address this problem, focusing on efficient interrelationships among these dimensions. The objective of this work is to analyse the evolution of research on WEF Nexus in the agri-food sector and its development in scientific databases. For that purpose, a bibliometric study was carried out with publications obtained from the Scopus database, examining the main journals, authors, institutions, countries, subject areas, funding sponsors, and keywords. Moreover, a final section is specifically dedicated to the agri-food innovations in WEF Nexus in order to explore innovative aspects to effectively overcome technical barriers that hinder a real implementation of the Nexus approach. The results show that, over the past decade, Nexus research in the agri-food sector has been growing exponentially. The top country in this field is USA, the most studied area is environmental science, and the most relevant keywords are “energy use”, “water budget”, “food security”, “sustainable development”, and “water resources”. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Innovation in the Agri-Food Sector)
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