Power Quality in Power Systems

A special issue of Electronics (ISSN 2079-9292). This special issue belongs to the section "Power Electronics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2022) | Viewed by 2153

Special Issue Editors

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Electrical utilities and customers are interested in enhancing the quality of the generated and distributed electrical energy. The main aims are to produce clean electrical power and to distribute it to the end customers with acceptable power quality performance in a cost-effective manner. At present, the importance of power quality has increased because of the booming developments in various power-electronic devices and renewable energy resources under the umbrella of smart grids. Consequently, power quality plays an essential role in modern electrical power systems. In its broadest sense, power quality is a set of constraints that allow electrical systems to operate with reliable, secure, and continuous good quality of power with no additional loss of performance due to any abnormalities. However, new challenges and opportunities have emerged in modern systems’ power quality performance. Consequently, a great deal of attention should be paid to power system quality in order to meet the future system requirements, particularly with the unprecedented large-scale integration of renewable energy sources in electrical systems. If the renewable energy sources are not adequately allocated, it may lead to various voltage and power quality problems. Therefore, novel solutions must be sought to enable networks to cope with these developments in order to realize resilient power networks that can host high renewable penetration while ensuring acceptable power quality performance.

In this Special Issue, we are calling for original contributions that cover the emerging challenges in power quality in modern power systems. It is our pleasure to provide a platform to bring together university scientists, researchers, and leading researchers to share their thoughts, ideas, experiences, and research results on all aspects of the power quality of modern electrical systems and smart networks.

Dr. Ahmed F. Zobaa
Dr. Shady H.E. Abdel Aleem
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • Power quality
  • Passive/active filters
  • FACTS and D-FACTS
  • Power quality standards
  • Harmonic distortion
  • Supra harmonics
  • Renewable energy systems
  • Smart grids
  • Voltage quality
  • Optimization
  • Uncertainty
  • Future trends
  • Case studies

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

24 pages, 5187 KiB  
Article
Rapid Harmonic Detection Scheme Based on Expanded Input Observer
by Zuoping Zhu, Maoguang Xu, Po Li and Qiuyu Wang
Electronics 2022, 11(18), 2860; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11182860 - 09 Sep 2022
Viewed by 1302
Abstract
The existence of harmonics will cause the quality of power supply in a power system to decline and will affect the normal use of the power system. Therefore, it is important to suppress harmonics in the power system, and the first step of [...] Read more.
The existence of harmonics will cause the quality of power supply in a power system to decline and will affect the normal use of the power system. Therefore, it is important to suppress harmonics in the power system, and the first step of harmonic suppression is harmonic detection. To address this phenomenon, a fast harmonic detection method is proposed in this paper. It is based on the input observer theory to construct a state space model based on the original signal and harmonic components and estimate the state variables so as to achieve harmonic extraction. The characteristic roots are used to prove the convergence of the observer. In addition, the Second-Order Generalized Integration (SOGI) frequency estimation method is chosen to cascade with it so that harmonic detection can be accomplished with unknown frequencies. The simulation results prove that the proposed method can quickly converge and accurately extract each harmonic in the case of fluctuations in the fundamental amplitude, fundamental frequency and phase of the input signal, and the whole process can be completed in 0.02 s. The possible effects of white noise on harmonic extraction are also simulated, and the results prove that the accuracy of harmonic extraction can still be guaranteed in the presence of white noise. By using the Speedgoat real-time target machine built Rapid Control Prototype (RCP) as a testbed, experiments with similar simulation conditions were performed. The results show that the method has fast and accurate harmonic detection performance. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Quality in Power Systems)
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