State of the Art on Coatings, Thin Films, Nano Materials and Structures: Production and Applications

A special issue of Coatings (ISSN 2079-6412). This special issue belongs to the section "Thin Films".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2021) | Viewed by 5623

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Centre of Physics of Minho and Porto Universities, University of Minho, Azurém Campus, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
Interests: material science; nanotechnology; thin films; functionalized nanoscale and nanostructured materials and surfaces; photocatalytic coatings (thin films, nanoparticles) with self-cleaning, antifogging, air-purifying, and antibacterial functions; advanced characterization techniques
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Coatings, thin films and nano-materials and -structures are playing a crucial and ever-increasing role in engineering, medicine and the widest range of industrial applications. New improved production and characterization technics as well as better modelling tools are constantly being developed. This Special annual Issue of Coatings intends to reunite high-quality scientific and technical papers as well as review papers that will set a meaningful and accurate picture of the state of the art in the field of modelling, production, and characterization of a wide range of coatings, thin films and nano-materials and -stuctures. We warmly invite researchers to submit their contributions, both original research articles and review papers, to this Special Issue. Submissions in all relevant topics will be considered, including on:

  • Coatings and thin films
  • Production and deposition methods
  • Characterization of coatings, thin films and nanostructures
  • Theoretical analysis
  • Computer modeling and simulation to predict coating’ properties, performance, durability and reliability
  • Laser, chemical and thermal treatment and processing of surfaces and coatings
  • Degradation mechanisms of coatings
  • Functional and multifunctional coatings
  • Smart materials
  • Nanostructured coatings
  • Nanotechnology, science and engineering
  • Nano-coatings and -structures for photonics
  • Organic, inorganic and hybrid coatings
  • Composite materials
  • Coatings and thin films for sensing
  • Coatings for solar energy
  • Photocatalytic coatings
  • Optical coatings
  • Corrosion and protective coatings

Prof. Dr. Joaquim Carneiro
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Coatings is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Coatings and thin films
  • Nanocoatings and nanostructures
  • Production and characterization methods and technics
  • Theoretical analysis
  • Computer modeling and simulation

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

20 pages, 9251 KiB  
Article
The Influence of Battery Acid on the Destruction of Acrylic Coatings of Car Bodies
by Danuta Kotnarowska
Coatings 2021, 11(8), 967; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings11080967 - 14 Aug 2021
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 1664
Abstract
Renovation coatings of car bodies undergo destruction under the influence of operational factors. Like ultraviolet radiation, erosion, and aggressive media (among others, battery acid). This article concerns the evaluation of the influence of battery acid on the destruction of acrylic coatings previously non-aged, [...] Read more.
Renovation coatings of car bodies undergo destruction under the influence of operational factors. Like ultraviolet radiation, erosion, and aggressive media (among others, battery acid). This article concerns the evaluation of the influence of battery acid on the destruction of acrylic coatings previously non-aged, as well as aged climatically for 2 years. Ageing of the coatings with battery acid contributed to a degradation increase of their chemical structure. It was supported by a considerable increase in the polar component of surface free energy (SFE) of the coatings. In the case of prior climate ageing, the increase in the polar component was even higher. Moreover, the coating’s ability to absorb battery acid increased, which induced blistering. The DSC method revealed that the action of battery acid caused more intense oxidation of coating material, and as a result, the brittleness increased, leading to chipping of the coating surface layers. This led to the increase in surface roughness, measured using an interferometric method. The coatings previously climatically aged for 2 years presented higher values of surface roughness parameters than the non-aged ones. The increase in the surface roughness contributed to a substantial decrease in the gloss of coatings. A sharp difference in colour escalating with the lengthening of the ageing period was also observed using the spectrophotometric method. Full article
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12 pages, 2044 KiB  
Article
Preparation of Plasmonic Au-TiO2 Thin Films on a Transparent Polymer Substrate
by Marco S. Rodrigues, Diana I. Meira, Cláudia Lopes, Joel Borges and Filipe Vaz
Coatings 2020, 10(3), 227; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings10030227 - 02 Mar 2020
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 3101
Abstract
In this work, plasmonic thin films composed of Au nanoparticles embedded in a TiO2 matrix were prepared in a transparent polymer substrate of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). The thin films were deposited by reactive DC magnetron sputtering, and then subjected to heat treatment up [...] Read more.
In this work, plasmonic thin films composed of Au nanoparticles embedded in a TiO2 matrix were prepared in a transparent polymer substrate of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). The thin films were deposited by reactive DC magnetron sputtering, and then subjected to heat treatment up to 150 °C in order to promote the growth of the Au nanoparticles throughout the TiO2 matrix. The transmittance spectrum of the thin films was monitored in situ during the heat treatment, and the minimum time required to have a defined localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) band was about 10 min. The average size of Au nanoparticles was estimated to be about 21 nm—the majority of them are sized in the range 10–40 nm, but also extend to larger sizes, with irregular shapes. The refractive index sensitivity of the films was estimated by using two test fluids (H2O and DMSO), and the average value reached in the assays was 37.3 ± 1.5 nm/RIU, resulting from an average shift of 5.4 ± 0.2 nm. The results show that it is possible to produce sensitive plasmonic Au-TiO2 thin films in transparent polymer substrates such as PDMS, the base material to develop microfluidic channels to be incorporated in LSPR sensing systems. Full article
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