Nanodiamond Hybrid Materials: Synthesis and Application

A special issue of Coatings (ISSN 2079-6412). This special issue belongs to the section "Surface Characterization, Deposition and Modification".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 December 2021) | Viewed by 9026

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. Akademia Kaliska, Kalisz, Poland
2. Technická univerzita v Liberci, Liberec, Czech Republic
Interests: nano; nanodiamonds; biomaterials and biocomposites; surface (bio)functionalization; carbon-based materials

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Guest Editor
Department of Material Science, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Studenstká 2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech Republic
Interests: new casting materials and technologies; nanomaterials and nanotechnologies; creation and evaluation of thin layers properties
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We would like to invite you to submit your work to this Special Issue on "Nanodiamond Hybrid Materials: Synthesis and Application".

The discipline of surface engineering includes a broad spectrum of techniques, which can be used to functionalize surfaces and develop a wide range of physical or chemical properties. There are plenty of applications for functionalized surfaces in the automotive, aerospace, power or biomedical sector. This particular Special Issue will focus on surface engineering approaches to changing material functionalities. Nanodiamonds, due to the susceptibility to modification of their surface, are used in industrial lubricants, polishing, composite, galvanochemical coatings, metal, polymer-based composites, drug delivery, and catalysis and can be used as sensors or carriers of active substances with specific biological or biochemical properties. Functionalized nanodiamonds are also used as cross-linkers or kinetic chain carriers in polymer synthesis. This allows obtaining refined plastics for special applications as well as smart materials with self-healing properties. Nanodiamond contributes to the reinforcement of mechanical properties of polymer and ceramic composites. The abovementioned applications can be used in thin film coatings on utility materials to improve their properties or give them completely new ones.

The aim of this Special Issue is to present the latest experimental and theoretical developments in the field, through a combination of original research papers and review articles from leading groups around the world. In particular, the topic of interest includes but is not limited to:

  • Fundamentals and new concepts of nanodiamond hybrid materials;
  • Novel synthesis methods of nanodiamond hybrid materials;
  • Modeling and characterization methods of surface of nanodiamond hybrid materials;
  • Implementation of nanodiamond hybrid materials into medicine;
  • Application of nanodiamond hybrid materials into food industry;
  • Food packaging activated nanodiamond hybrid materials.

Prof. Dr. Stanisław Mitura
Prof. Dr. Petr Louda
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Coatings is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • nanodiamond hybrid materials
  • surface (bio)functionalization
  • biomaterials and biocomposites

Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

12 pages, 2124 KiB  
Article
The Influence of Diamond Nanoparticles on Fibroblast Cell Line L929, Cytotoxicity and Bacteriostaticity of Selected Pathogens
by Katarzyna Mitura, Joanna Kornacka, Aleksandra Niemiec-Cyganek, Lucyna Pawlus-Łachecka, Katarzyna Mydłowska, Anna Sobczyk-Guzenda, Witold Kaczorowski, Paulina Ossowska, Błażej Bałasz and Piotr Wilczek
Coatings 2022, 12(2), 280; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12020280 - 21 Feb 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2433
Abstract
The main problem with using modified allotrophic forms of carbon with nanodiamond particles in the production of food packaging is establishing the boundary between safety, as it affects the human body, and the adequate and effective action of the substances. One vital area [...] Read more.
The main problem with using modified allotrophic forms of carbon with nanodiamond particles in the production of food packaging is establishing the boundary between safety, as it affects the human body, and the adequate and effective action of the substances. One vital area of concern is the transmission of pathogens in food into the body. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxicity and bacteriostatic biological activity of two different modifications of diamond nanoparticles: pure detonation nanodiamond particles (DND) obtained by Danienko and plasma-chemically modified detonation nanodiamond particles obtained by the microwave plasma activated chemical vapor deposition method in a rotary chamber (MDP1) An indirect method was used to evaluate the cytotoxicity effect in accordance with ISO 10993–5. The viability of the L929 fibroblast cell line used as a control was 98.5%, for DND 95.14%, and the lowest level of viability for MDP1 was 88.63%. Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria were used in bacteriostatic tests and the degree of cytotoxicity of the tested materials was classified as low. The in vitro cytotoxicity results indicate no toxic effect on L929 cells nor any effect on any of the samples tested against the bacterial strains us Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanodiamond Hybrid Materials: Synthesis and Application)
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11 pages, 2600 KiB  
Article
Integration of Fluorescent, NV-Rich Nanodiamond Particles with AFM Cantilevers by Focused Ion Beam for Hybrid Optical and Micromechanical Devices
by Mateusz Ficek, Maciej J. Głowacki, Krzysztof Gajewski, Piotr Kunicki, Ewelina Gacka, Krystian Sycz, Mariusz Mrózek, Adam M. Wojciechowski, Teodor P. Gotszalk, Wojciech Gawlik and Robert Bogdanowicz
Coatings 2021, 11(11), 1332; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings11111332 - 29 Oct 2021
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2244
Abstract
In this paper, a novel fabrication technology of atomic force microscopy (AFM) probes integrating cantilever tips with an NV-rich diamond particle is presented. Nanomanipulation techniques combined with the focused electron beam-induced deposition (FEBID) procedure were applied to position the NV-rich diamond particle on [...] Read more.
In this paper, a novel fabrication technology of atomic force microscopy (AFM) probes integrating cantilever tips with an NV-rich diamond particle is presented. Nanomanipulation techniques combined with the focused electron beam-induced deposition (FEBID) procedure were applied to position the NV-rich diamond particle on an AFM cantilever tip. Ultrasonic treatment of nanodiamond suspension was applied to reduce the size of diamond particles for proper geometry and symmetry. The fabricated AFM probes were tested utilizing measurements of the electrical resistance at highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and compared with a standard AFM cantilever performance. The results showed novel perspectives arising from combining the functionalities of a scanning AFM with optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR). In particular, it offers enhanced magnetometric sensitivity and the nanometric resolution. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanodiamond Hybrid Materials: Synthesis and Application)
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30 pages, 8300 KiB  
Article
Active Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Food Packaging
by Katarzyna Mitura, Joanna Kornacka, Elżbieta Kopczyńska, Jacek Kalisz, Ewa Czerwińska, Maciej Affeltowicz, Witold Kaczorowski, Beata Kolesińska, Justyna Frączyk, Totka Bakalova, Lucie Svobodová and Petr Louda
Coatings 2021, 11(2), 161; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings11020161 - 29 Jan 2021
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 3079
Abstract
Carbon-based nanomaterials (CBN) are currently used in many biomedical applications. The research includes optimization of single grain size and conglomerates of pure detonated nanodiamond (DND), modified nanodiamond particles and graphene oxide (GO) in order to compare their bactericidal activity against food pathogens. Measurement [...] Read more.
Carbon-based nanomaterials (CBN) are currently used in many biomedical applications. The research includes optimization of single grain size and conglomerates of pure detonated nanodiamond (DND), modified nanodiamond particles and graphene oxide (GO) in order to compare their bactericidal activity against food pathogens. Measurement of grain size and zeta potential was performed using the Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) method. Surface morphology was evaluated using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and confocal microscope. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was performed in order to confirm the crystallographic structure of detonation nanodiamond particles. Bacteriostatic tests were performed by evaluating the inhibition zone of pathogens in the presence of carbon based nanomaterials. Raman spectroscopy showed differences between the content of the diamond and graphite phases in diamond nanoparticles. Fluorescence microscopy and adenosine-5′-triphosphate (ATP) determination methods were used to assess the bactericidal of bioactive polymers obtained by modification of food wrapping film using various carbon-based nanomaterials. The results indicate differences in the sizes of individual grains and conglomerates of carbon nanomaterials within the same carbon allotropes depending on surface modification. The bactericidal properties depend on the allotropic form of carbon and the type of surface modification. Depending on the grain size of carbon-based materials, surface modification, the content of the diamond and graphite phases, surface of carbon-based nanomaterials film formation shows more or less intense bactericidal properties and differentiated adhesion of bacterial biofilms to food films modified with carbon nanostructures. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanodiamond Hybrid Materials: Synthesis and Application)
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