AI-Enhanced Wearable Technologies in Bioengineering

A special issue of Bioengineering (ISSN 2306-5354). This special issue belongs to the section "Biosignal Processing".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 May 2024 | Viewed by 1058

Special Issue Editors

Google, Mountain View, CA, USA
Interests: medical imaging system; medical image processing; sensor data processing; machine/deep learning; software development

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Guest Editor
BioMIT, Department of Electronic Engineering, Polytechnic University of Valencia, 46022 Valencia, Spain
Interests: biomedical signal processing; nonlinear signal processing; cardiovascular signals; atrial arrythmias; wearables
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Command Control and Defense Technologies, HAVELSAN, Ankara, Türkiye
Interests: wearable electronics; implantable electronics; biosensors; biomedical devices; algorithms; artificial intelligence

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Artificial intelligence (AI)-enhanced wearable technologies serve as a fusion of advanced AI and innovative wearable devices, revolutionizing the way we monitor and manage our health and wellbeing. These intelligent wearable devices are equipped with sophisticated sensors that can continuously collect and analyze vital health data, such as heart rate, sleep patterns, physical activity, and even stress levels. Leveraging the power of AI algorithms, these devices can provide real-time insights and personalized recommendations, empowering individuals to make informed decisions about their health. With the ability to detect anomalies, predict health risks, and offer tailored wellness guidance, AI-enhanced wearables are playing a pivotal role in preventive healthcare, enabling users to proactively manage their health and improve their overall quality of life.

This Special Issue focuses on wearable devices and AI for human physiology monitoring applications, covering the challenges and recent advancements in this field.

  • AI algorithms for wearable devices in biomedicine (machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, recommender systems, predictive analytics, clustering, ensemble learning, etc.);
  • Optimization of AI model deployment (AI accelerators on device, edge computing, cloud computing, etc.) for wearable devices;
  • Data augmentation techniques for training;
  • Wireless wearable systems (smart watches, armbands, chest straps, glasses, rings, patches, smart textiles, hearables, etc.);
  • Wearable physical and electrophysiological sensors (EEG, EOG, ECG, EMG, PPG, EIS, skin temperature sensors, strain sensors, electrodermal activity sensors, inertial sensors, acoustic sensors, optical sensors, etc.) and wearable chemical sensors/biosensors (exhaled air-, urine-, sweat-, interstitial fluid-, tears-, blood-based sensors, etc.).

Research related to the other aspects of AI on wearable devices, such as storage and memory management, power consumption, communication protocol, security and privacy, user acceptability, etc.

Dr. Xun Wu 
Prof. Dr. José J. Rieta
Dr. Murat A. Yokus
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Bioengineering is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Machine learning;
  • Deep learning; 
  • Model training, deployment, and optimization;
  • Algorithms;
  • Health wearables;
  • Preventive healthcare;
  • Sensors;
  • Systems;

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 908 KiB  
Article
Continuous Locomotion Mode and Task Identification for an Assistive Exoskeleton Based on Neuromuscular–Mechanical Fusion
by Yao Liu, Chunjie Chen, Zhuo Wang, Yongtang Tian, Sheng Wang, Yang Xiao, Fangliang Yang and Xinyu Wu
Bioengineering 2024, 11(2), 150; https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering11020150 - 02 Feb 2024
Viewed by 793
Abstract
Human walking parameters exhibit significant variability depending on the terrain, speed, and load. Assistive exoskeletons currently focus on the recognition of locomotion terrain, ignoring the identification of locomotion tasks, which are also essential for control strategies. The aim of this study was to [...] Read more.
Human walking parameters exhibit significant variability depending on the terrain, speed, and load. Assistive exoskeletons currently focus on the recognition of locomotion terrain, ignoring the identification of locomotion tasks, which are also essential for control strategies. The aim of this study was to develop an interface for locomotion mode and task identification based on a neuromuscular–mechanical fusion algorithm. The modes of level and incline and tasks of speed and load were explored, and seven able-bodied participants were recruited. A continuous stream of assistive decisions supporting timely exoskeleton control was achieved according to the classification of locomotion. We investigated the optimal algorithm, feature set, window increment, window length, and robustness for precise identification and synchronization between exoskeleton assistive force and human limb movements (human–machine collaboration). The best recognition results were obtained when using a support vector machine, a root mean square/waveform length/acceleration feature set, a window length of 170, and a window increment of 20. The average identification accuracy reached 98.7% ± 1.3%. These results suggest that the surface electromyography–acceleration can be effectively used for locomotion mode and task identification. This study contributes to the development of locomotion mode and task recognition as well as exoskeleton control for seamless transitions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Enhanced Wearable Technologies in Bioengineering)
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