Nexus to Greenhouse Gasses Mitigation in Agriculture: Insights to Perspective Management

A special issue of Atmosphere (ISSN 2073-4433). This special issue belongs to the section "Air Quality".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 August 2022) | Viewed by 7961

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, School of Environment Science and Engineering, Xi'an 710026, China
Interests: advanced oxidation technologies; sustainable environment; pollutant remediation; analytical strategies; CO2 emission

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Guest Editor
Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
Interests: soil remediation; environment; soil microbiology; pollutant remediation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The ubiquitous increase in globalization, high greenhouse gasses (GHGs) emission and aiming to achieve non-zero emissions in the future are feasible challenges for sustainable environment. Among the GHGs the carbon dioxide (CO2) counts for 65% of the total gasses emission. Human foot prints mainly fossil fuels consumption are the primary source. Surprisingly, remediation technologies, soil remediation, afforestation etc., are not enough to mitigate this challenge. In recognition of this emphasis shift, the open access journal Atmosphere hosting a special issue to overcome this issue by providing Nexus to GHGs emission with recent technologies including advanced oxidation technologies and their perspective management. The role of perspective management including green innovation, green management practice, and cost reduction strategies can play a significant role with the traditional mitigation techniques.

Topics of the special issue include but not limited to:

  • Nexus to GHGs emission
  • Recent remediation technologies regarding to GHGs emission
  • Role of perspective management in zero emission
  • Synergetic contribution of advanced oxidation techniques with perspective management
  • Analytical strategies to mitigate the GHGs emission.
  • Role of green innovation and practices to CO2 emission
  • Alternate strategies and cost-effective strategies for GHGs reduction

Dr. Afzal Ahmed Dar
Dr. Muhammad Fahad Sardar
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • greenhouse gasses
  • zero emission
  • ghgs mitigation
  • analytical strategies
  • perspective management
  • synergetic contribution
  • sustainable environment
  • nexus to industrialization: CO2 emission
  • CO2 emission and reduction
 

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

17 pages, 1066 KiB  
Article
Crop Residue Burning and Its Relationship between Health, Agriculture Value Addition, and Regional Finance
by Devesh Singh, Sunil Kumar Dhiman, Vijay Kumar, Ram Babu, Karuna Shree, Anjali Priyadarshani, Archana Singh, Leena Shakya, Aparna Nautiyal and Shukla Saluja
Atmosphere 2022, 13(9), 1405; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13091405 - 31 Aug 2022
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 5136
Abstract
Crop residue burning (CRB) poses a serious threat to the climate, soil fertility, human health and wellbeing, and air quality, which increases mortality rates and slumps agricultural productivity. This study conducts a pan-India analysis of CRB burning based on the spatial characteristic of [...] Read more.
Crop residue burning (CRB) poses a serious threat to the climate, soil fertility, human health and wellbeing, and air quality, which increases mortality rates and slumps agricultural productivity. This study conducts a pan-India analysis of CRB burning based on the spatial characteristic of crop residue management practices and analyzes the linkage among health, agriculture value addition, and regional finance using the simultaneous equation to find the causality and panel quantile regression for direct effect and intergroup difference. We discuss some of the alternative crop residue management practices and policy interventions. Along with in situ management, this paper discusses ex situ crop residue management (CRM) solutions. The ex situ effort to manage crop residue failed due to the scarcity of the supply chain ecosystem. Force of habit and time constrain coupled with risk aversion have made farmers reluctant to adopt these solutions. Our results show that financial viability and crop residue have bidirectional causality; therefore, both the central and state governments must provide a financial solution to lure farmers into adopting residue management practices. Our analysis shows that framers are likely to adopt the management solution (farmers have some economic benefits) and are reluctant to adopt the scientific solution because the scientific solution, such as “pusa decomposer”, is constrained by the weather, temperature, and humidity, and these parameters vary throughout India. Full article
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12 pages, 2021 KiB  
Article
Effect of Dust Types on the Eco-Physiological Response of Three Tree Species Seedlings: Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Conocarpus erectus and Bombax ceiba
by Muhammad Farrakh Nawaz, Muhammad Haroon U. Rashid, Muhammad Saeed-Ur-Rehman, Sadaf Gul, Taimoor Hassan Farooq, Muhammad Azeem Sabir, Junaid Iftikhar, Nader R. Abdelsalam, Eldessoky S. Dessoky and Saqer S. Alotaibi
Atmosphere 2022, 13(7), 1010; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13071010 - 23 Jun 2022
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2249
Abstract
Dust is the collection of fine particles of solid matter, and it is a major issue of atmospheric pollution. Dust particles are becoming the major pollutants of the urban environment due to hyperbolic manufacturing and automobile pollution. These atmospheric pollutants are not only [...] Read more.
Dust is the collection of fine particles of solid matter, and it is a major issue of atmospheric pollution. Dust particles are becoming the major pollutants of the urban environment due to hyperbolic manufacturing and automobile pollution. These atmospheric pollutants are not only hazardous for human beings, but they also affect tree growth, particularly in urban environments. This study was designed to examine the changes in morphological and physiological traits of three tree species seedlings (Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Conocarpus erectus, and Bombax ceiba) in response to different dust types. In a pot experiment under controlled conditions, three-month-old seedlings of selected trees species were subjected to four treatments of dust: T1 = controlled; T2 = wood dust; T3 = soil dust; and T4 = carbon dust. During the whole experiment, 10 g/plant/dose was applied in 8 doses with a one-week interval. The results depicted that the growth was the maximum in T1 (control) and the minimum in T4 (carbon dust). In our findings, B. ceiba performed better under the same levels of dust pollution as compared with the other two tree species. The B. ceiba tree species proved to be the most tolerant to dust pollution by efficiently demolishing oxidative bursts by triggering SOD, POD, and CAT under different dust types compared to controlled conditions. Stomatal conductance, photosynthetic rate, and transpiration rate were negatively influenced in all three tree species in response to different dust applications. Based on the findings, among these three tree species, B. ceiba is recommended for dust polluted areas followed by E. camaldulensis and Conocarpus erectus due to their better performance and efficient dust-foraging potential. Full article
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