Climate Change and Human Health: From Risk Assessment to Action

A special issue of Atmosphere (ISSN 2073-4433). This special issue belongs to the section "Air Quality and Human Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 December 2022) | Viewed by 2467

Special Issue Editors

1. Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
2. Shandong University Climate Change and Health Center, Jinan 250012, China
Interests: epidemiology; climate change; extreme weather; infectious diseases
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Guest Editor
Institute of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
Interests: climate change and health; air pollution and health; extreme weather and health
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 44 West Wenhua Road, Jinan 250012, China
Interests: climate change; environmental epidemiology; time series analysis

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Climate change has been increasingly documented as a significant challenge to global environment and health. The warmer atmosphere, melting glaciers, deforestation and the dust storms it causes, and more frequent extreme weather events (e.g., heat waves, floods and haze) are posing serious threats to human health. The associated health endpoints include an emerging risk of infectious diseases, accidents and injuries, excess morbidity, and premature deaths. Given the high population density, limited risk-resistance capacity and other issues, certain urban areas are more vulnerable than other locations. At the individual level, those with lower socioeconomic status may be more vulnerable to climate change. Numerous mitigation and adaptation actions have been launched (or are on the way) trying to reduce the adverse effects of climate change and the population disparity. In this context, it is necessary to portray the integral picture of the association between climate change and human health, from risk assessment to action.

This Special Issue aims to present original research articles and reviews in order to provide solid new findings or viewpoints with regard to the health impacts and inequity of climate change, as well as the effectiveness assessment of mitigation and adaptation strategies. Submission topics may include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) health benefits and risks of carbon neutrality and carbon emission peak; (2) health risks and adaptation; (3) surveillance, prevention and control of climate-sensitive diseases; and (4) emergency management and urban health risk management.

Dr. Wei Ma
Prof. Dr. Bin Luo
Dr. Qi Zhao
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Atmosphere is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • climate change
  • health impact
  • risk assessment
  • mitigation
  • adaptation

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 2499 KiB  
Article
Short-Term Effects of Air Pollution on the Risk of Influenza in Jinan, China during 2020–2021: A Time-Series Analysis
by Fangfang Chen, Zhong Liu, Ting Huang, Baoyu Wang, Zhan Sun, Xibao Gao and Weiru Wang
Atmosphere 2023, 14(1), 53; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14010053 - 28 Dec 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1552
Abstract
Background: Air pollution leads to many adverse diseases, especially respiratory diseases and cardiac symptoms. However, it has not been studied the association between air pollution and influenza cases in Jinan City, especially during the outbreak of COVID-19; Methods: The data were obtained from [...] Read more.
Background: Air pollution leads to many adverse diseases, especially respiratory diseases and cardiac symptoms. However, it has not been studied the association between air pollution and influenza cases in Jinan City, especially during the outbreak of COVID-19; Methods: The data were obtained from China’s Disease Information System, and influenza cases during 2020–2021 in Jinan City were collected from it. We used the generalized additive Poisson model to measure the association between air pollutants and the daily influenza cases after adjusting for possible influence variables; Results: There were 4767 influenza cases. PM2.5 and PM10 on lag 0, lag 3, and lag 4 were significantly associated with an increased risk of influenza; gaseous pollutants (NO2 and SO2) led to higher risk than particulate matter pollutants (PM2.5 and PM10). There were no significant differences for sex subgroup analyses. Except for O3, the incidence risk of males and females was highest on lag 3 and lag 4. For the study of different age groups, influenza cases aged over 59 years had a slightly larger relative risk when exposed to all air pollutants (except O3) than the younger group; Conclusions: The overall number of influenza cases decreased in 2020–2021. PM2.5, SO2, CO, and NO2 were significantly associated with the risk of influenza during 2020–2021. Countermeasures should be developed according to the characteristics of influenza risk to prevent and control it. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Change and Human Health: From Risk Assessment to Action)
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