Airborne Measurements of Atmospheric Aerosol

A special issue of Atmosphere (ISSN 2073-4433). This special issue belongs to the section "Aerosols".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 June 2021) | Viewed by 7138

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Interests: aerosol, cloud microphysics, instrumentation R&D, airborne measurements

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Guest Editor
NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA
Interests: aerosols, microscopy, spectroscopy
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Despite the influence that atmospheric aerosols have on air quality, cloud formation, precipitation, radiative transfer, atmospheric electrification, and climate, aerosols remain the least understood component of the atmosphere, contributing to the highest uncertainty in atmospheric processes. This uncertainty can be attributed to the broad diversity of anthropogenic and natural sources, primary and secondary formation mechanisms, challenges in measurements of airborne nanoparticles, complexity of aerosol morphology and composition, and the limited number of measurements made both spatially and temporally across the globe. Other challenges specific to airborne aerosol measurements include the platform payload capacity, sampling strategies, cost, and interpretation of results.

This Special Issue seeks papers dedicated to airborne aerosol measurements, including but not limited to platforms such as weather balloons, drones, UAVs, aircraft, zeppelins and dropsondes, and the corresponding development of new airborne sensors capable of identifying various aerosol properties such as quantity, dimensions, shape, physicochemical properties, and electric charge. Special consideration will be given to papers that present novel miniature, lightweight, and low-cost airborne sensors, describe unique airborne observations from high latitudes, highly polluted regions, and other extreme environments, or detail novel offline analysis of data collected in flight.

Dr. Leonid Nichman
Dr. Caroline Dang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Atmosphere is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • airborne measurements
  • aerosol
  • aerosol–cloud interactions
  • extreme weather
  • sensors

Published Papers (1 paper)

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36 pages, 17798 KiB  
Review
The Unmanned Systems Research Laboratory (USRL): A New Facility for UAV-Based Atmospheric Observations
by Maria Kezoudi, Christos Keleshis, Panayiota Antoniou, George Biskos, Murat Bronz, Christos Constantinides, Maximillien Desservettaz, Ru-Shan Gao, Joe Girdwood, Jonathan Harnetiaux, Konrad Kandler, Andreas Leonidou, Yunsong Liu, Jos Lelieveld, Franco Marenco, Nikos Mihalopoulos, Griša Močnik, Kimmo Neitola, Jean-Daniel Paris, Michael Pikridas, Roland Sarda-Esteve, Chris Stopford, Florin Unga, Mihalis Vrekoussis and Jean Sciareadd Show full author list remove Hide full author list
Atmosphere 2021, 12(8), 1042; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12081042 - 13 Aug 2021
Cited by 22 | Viewed by 6415
Abstract
The Unmanned Systems Research Laboratory (USRL) of the Cyprus Institute is a new mobile exploratory platform of the EU Research Infrastructure Aerosol, Clouds and Trace Gases Research InfraStructure (ACTRIS). USRL offers exclusive Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)-sensor solutions that can be deployed anywhere in [...] Read more.
The Unmanned Systems Research Laboratory (USRL) of the Cyprus Institute is a new mobile exploratory platform of the EU Research Infrastructure Aerosol, Clouds and Trace Gases Research InfraStructure (ACTRIS). USRL offers exclusive Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)-sensor solutions that can be deployed anywhere in Europe and beyond, e.g., during intensive field campaigns through a transnational access scheme in compliance with the drone regulation set by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) for the research, innovation, and training. UAV sensor systems play a growing role in the portfolio of Earth observation systems. They can provide cost-effective, spatial in-situ atmospheric observations which are complementary to stationary observation networks. They also have strong potential for calibrating and validating remote-sensing sensors and retrieval algorithms, mapping close-to-the-ground emission point sources and dispersion plumes, and evaluating the performance of atmospheric models. They can provide unique information relevant to the short- and long-range transport of gas and aerosol pollutants, radiative forcing, cloud properties, emission factors and a variety of atmospheric parameters. Since its establishment in 2015, USRL is participating in major international research projects dedicated to (1) the better understanding of aerosol-cloud interactions, (2) the profiling of aerosol optical properties in different atmospheric environments, (3) the vertical distribution of air pollutants in and above the planetary boundary layer, (4) the validation of Aeolus satellite dust products by utilizing novel UAV-balloon-sensor systems, and (5) the chemical characterization of ship and stack emissions. A comprehensive overview of the new UAV-sensor systems developed by USRL and their field deployments is presented here. This paper aims to illustrate the strong scientific potential of UAV-borne measurements in the atmospheric sciences and the need for their integration in Earth observation networks. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Airborne Measurements of Atmospheric Aerosol)
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