Artificial-Intelligent-Based Advanced Energy Management Systems for Microgrids in Smart Cities

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy Science and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2023) | Viewed by 2012

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. School of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
2. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila 47050, Pakistan
Interests: smart grids; demand response; microgrids; distributed generations; AI & machine learning techniques in power system
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Guest Editor
Electrical Engineering Technology Department, Punjab Tianjin University of Technology, Lahore 54770, Punjab, Pakistan
Interests: smart grid; microgrid; smart city; electricity market; energy storage system; optimal scheduling, demand side management system

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Guest Editor
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC 11 V8P 5C2, Canada
Interests: IoT-enabled smart grids; demand response programs (DRPs); energy markets; electric vehicle (EV) integration; GHGs reduction; AI & machine learning techniques
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA
Interests: coordination control strategies; virtual synchronous generators (VSGs); control of renewable energy sources (RESs), adaptive control techniques, and data-driven (artificial intelligence and machine learning) control techniques in power systems
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We invite submissions to the Special Issue titled: “Artificial-Intelligent-Based Advanced Energy Management Systems for Microgrids in Smart Cities”.

In the modern era, smart cities are gaining attention due to the number of services offered to the citizens. Microgrids in smart cities can be optimized with the help of advanced energy management systems that are enabled by artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques. These techniques are crucial in the energy management system as they not only reduce energy losses, but also create revenue streams for citizens and city management authorities. Due to its significance, this phenomenon has made energy management systems (EMSs) an integral part of research activities in the smart-grid environment. Different methods are used to further explore the enhancement of advanced EMSs, such as demand response programs (DRPs) and demand-side management strategies (DMSs). Various technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and cybersecurity methods, are used in smart cities to make the electrical grid reliable and resilient. Energy storage systems are used in smart buildings, especially in the prosumer-based energy trading system. The electricity market is also related to the energy management systems of smart cities, as it ameliorates end-users’ engagement. One of the main aspects of energy management systems is the optimal accommodation of renewable energies in smart microgrids. For this purpose, various characteristics and issues must be analyzed, e.g., voltage and frequency stability systems in the intelligent power system. In this Special Issue, two pivotal topics are microgrids and smart cities. Thus, submissions on cutting-edge theoretical and experimental studies and recent advances detailed in comprehensive reviews are warmly welcome. This Special Issue includes, but is not limited to, the following topics:

  • Machine learning applications for energy management systems;
  • Artificial intelligence techniques for energy management systems;
  • Energy management in smart cities;
  • Energy management in the environment of smart grids;
  • Campus microgrids and industrial microgrids;
  • Demand response;
  • Renewable energy integration;
  • Distributed generation;
  • Internet of Things (IoT)-based energy management system;
  • Cybersecure energy management system;
  • Prosumer role in the electricity market;
  • Energy trading system;
  • Smart buildings;
  • Stability control of microgrids.

Dr. Muhammad Waseem
Dr. Hafiz Abdul Muqeet
Dr. Arman Goudarzi
Dr. Shah Fahad
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • energy management
  • smart grid
  • microgrids
  • demand response
  • distributed generation
  • Internet of Things (IoT)
  • machine learning
  • artificial intelligence
  • power system

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 10588 KiB  
Article
Multi-Microgrid Energy Management Strategy Based on Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning with Prioritized Experience Replay
by Guodong Guo and Yanfeng Gong
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(5), 2865; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13052865 - 23 Feb 2023
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 1542
Abstract
The multi-microgrid (MMG) system has attracted more and more attention due to its low carbon emissions and flexibility. This paper proposes a multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithm for real-time energy management of an MMG. In this problem, the MMG is connected to a distribution [...] Read more.
The multi-microgrid (MMG) system has attracted more and more attention due to its low carbon emissions and flexibility. This paper proposes a multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithm for real-time energy management of an MMG. In this problem, the MMG is connected to a distribution network (DN). The distribution network operator (DSO) and each microgrid (MG) are modeled as autonomous agents. Each agent makes decisions to suit its interests based on local information. The decision-making problem of multiple agents is modeled as a Markov game and solved by the prioritized multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient (PMADDPG), where only local observation is required for each agent to make decisions, the centralized training mechanism is applied to learn coordination strategy, and a prioritized experience replay (PER) strategy is adopted to improve learning efficiency. The proposed method can deal with the non-stationary problems in the process of a multi-agent game with partial observable information. In the execution stage, all trained agents are deployed in a distributed manner and make decisions in real time. Simulation results show that according to the proposed method, the training process of a multi-agent game is accelerated, and multiple agents can make optimal decisions only by local information. Full article
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