From Industry 4.0 to Agriculture 4.0: Current Status, Enabling Technologies, and Research Challenges

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Agricultural Science and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 August 2022) | Viewed by 3313

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Agricultural System Engineering, Technical University of Munich, 85354 Freising, Germany
Interests: smart farming; energy management; agricultural logistic
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We invite you to submit articles for this Special Issue on the evolution from Industry 4.0 to Agriculture 4.0.

Industry 4.0 is currently seen as the fourth stage of the Industrial Revolution. It thus causes similar economic, environmental and social change as mechanical power generation, mass production and automation. Its goal is the structural implementation of digitally networked and cooperative production. In this process, the entire production chain is integrated into a cyber-physical system (CPS) and all operating resources, machines and participants are networked with each other.

Numerous implementation options result from this concept. Production can be highly flexible and demand-driven to single-item production. Transparent interfaces between the subsystems of the production process facilitate collaboration between systems and services, the sustainable use of resources, product traceability and the optimization of the entire production process. Finally, transparent data availability allows automated knowledge management and automated learning of the systems.

Like all industrial revolutions, this is also reflected in agriculture. The current scientific question is how this Agriculture 4.0 will be implemented. What technological aspects have already been implemented, and how are they impacting agriculture? What are the implications of Industry 4.0 approaches in interaction with crops and livestock? How can the much stronger environmental influences from climate, soil, environment and society of the open biological system of agriculture be integrated into Industry 4.0?

In this Special Issue, we invite contributions exploring cutting-edge research and recent advances in Agriculture 4.0. Both theoretical and experimental studies are welcome, as well as comprehensive reviews and survey articles.

Prof. Dr. Heinz Bernhardt
Guest Editor

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

24 pages, 710 KiB  
Article
Can Livestock Farming Benefit from Industry 4.0 Technology? Evidence from Recent Study
by Martin Kraft, Heinz Bernhardt, Reiner Brunsch, Wolfgang Büscher, Eduardo Colangelo, Henri Graf, Johannes Marquering, Heiko Tapken, Kathrin Toppel, Clemens Westerkamp and Martin Ziron
Appl. Sci. 2022, 12(24), 12844; https://doi.org/10.3390/app122412844 - 14 Dec 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 2412
Abstract
The term ”Agriculture 4.0” emerged from the term “Industry 4.0” like amany other “4.0” terms. However, are Industry 4.0 technologies and concepts really applicable to agriculture? Are the benefits that Industry 4.0 brings to industrial use cases transferable to livestock farming? This paper [...] Read more.
The term ”Agriculture 4.0” emerged from the term “Industry 4.0” like amany other “4.0” terms. However, are Industry 4.0 technologies and concepts really applicable to agriculture? Are the benefits that Industry 4.0 brings to industrial use cases transferable to livestock farming? This paper tries to answer this question for the three dominant sectors of livestock farming in Central Europe and Germany: Poultry, pig fattening, and dairy farming. These sectors are analyzed along with the eight most relevant Industry 4.0 benefits. The results show that only part of the Industry 4.0 benefits are relevant for livestock farming in a similar manner as in industrial production. Due to basic differences between industrial and livestock farming use cases, some of the benefits must be adapted. The presence of individual living animals and the strong environmental impact of livestock farming affect the role of digital individualization and demand orientation. The position of livestock farming within the value chain minimizes the need for flexibilization. The introduction and adoption of Industry 4.0 concepts and technologies may contribute significantly to transforming agriculture into something that may be called Agriculture 4.0. Technologies are indispensable for this development step, but vocational education and open-mindedness of farmers towards Industry 4.0 is essential as well. Full article
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