Effects of Agronomical Practices on Crop Quality and Sensory Profile—2nd Edition

A special issue of Agronomy (ISSN 2073-4395). This special issue belongs to the section "Horticultural and Floricultural Crops".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 May 2024 | Viewed by 739

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Research Group “Food Quality and Safety”, Centro de Investigación e Innovación Agroalimentaria y Agroambiental (CIAGRO-UMH), Miguel Hernández University, Carretera de Beniel, km 3.2, 03312 Orihuela, Spain
Interests: food quality; food safety; bioactive compounds; sensory analysis; consumer acceptance of food products; almonds; nuts; tropical fruits; water stress; stress markers; water scarcity; deficit irrigation strategies; spray drying; microencapsulation; probiotic bacteria
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries IRTA-Mas Bové, Ctra. Reus-El Morell km 3.8, 43120 Constantí, Spain
Interests: sensory analysis of foods; food quality; virgin olive oil; oleuropein; elenolic acid; epicuticular wax; cutin; suberin, olea; hedgerow; self-incompatibility; Mach–Zehnder interferometers; polymer waveguide; clad metals; corylus; blight; nuts; prunus dulcis; almond oil; amygdalin, deficit irrigation; olea; boron; plant micronutrients; poncirus trifoliata; ribonucleases; pollen tubes; prunus persica; rhizomes; scions; extra-virgin olive oil; campesterol; phytosterols
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

According to the FAO’s “produce more with less” campaign, global population growth projections show that feeding almost 10 billion people by 2050 would require raising overall food production and, accordingly, that of natural resources. Climate change places an additional obstacle in front of this challenge, as it will impact not only the quantity of agricultural products but also their industrial, nutritional, functional and sensorial properties. Agronomical practices have focused on increasing the total crop production and products’ general quality. However, currently, a more direct approach considering technological behavior and sensorial characteristics is feasible. Climate change has led growers to change their agricultural practices and develop smart agriculture strategies to permit improved control of fruit production in an unprecedented way. In addition, consumer behaviour has rapidly evolved in the last few years, leading to more responsible purchases of organic, local, traditional and sustainable, as well as healthy and tasty, food products. Overall, these aspects necessitate continuous research into this field; thus, the aim of the present Special Issue is to present the latest findings in the agronomy field, including fruit quality, processing aptitude and sensorial properties. New approaches to transcriptomics and environment–gene and expression­–food properties relationships are of particular interest. In light of the above considerations, this Special Issue is inviting submissions of research results and scientific reviews that consider connections between agronomical production, food processing behavior, final product quality and sensory acceptability.

Dr. Leontina Lipan
Dr. Agustí Romero
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Agronomy is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainability
  • agricultural practices
  • breeding programs
  • new cultivars
  • industrial aptitude
  • bioactive compounds
  • sensory quality
  • consumers
  • descriptive
  • sensory drivers

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 1773 KiB  
Article
Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizer on the Endosperm Composition and Eating Quality of Rice Varieties with Different Protein Components
by Zhaohui Ma, Ziye Zhu, Wenwen Song, Dan Luo, Haitao Cheng, Xianju Wang and Wenyan Lyu
Agronomy 2024, 14(3), 469; https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14030469 - 27 Feb 2024
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Abstract
Nitrogen fertilizer affects rice endosperm protein, which in turn affects rice taste. However, study of nitrogen regulation of protein components is not sufficient. To clarify the effects of nitrogen fertilizer on rice protein components and related traits, we used two high albumin content [...] Read more.
Nitrogen fertilizer affects rice endosperm protein, which in turn affects rice taste. However, study of nitrogen regulation of protein components is not sufficient. To clarify the effects of nitrogen fertilizer on rice protein components and related traits, we used two high albumin content and two low glutelin content rice varieties as test materials and analyzed the relationship between protein components and rice eating quality. The results showed that nitrogen application significantly affected prolamine and glutelin contents; moreover, a relationship was observed between variety and fertilization level. The protein components of the low glutelin content rice varieties were sensitive to nitrogen treatment; the albumin and globulin contents increased, whereas the prolamine and glutelin contents decreased following treatment with medium level nitrogen. Nitrogen treatment also significantly affected the apparent amylose content (AAC) of varieties except Yinguang. The eating characteristics of the high albumin content varieties differed significantly among nitrogen treatments, and the two varieties tasted better following treatment with high concentrations of nitrogen. In conclusion, the short chain of amylopectin in the endosperm had a greater direct effect on taste, but the effect was opposite in the two varieties. Furthermore, globulin was found to affect the taste of low glutelin content varieties. Full article
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