Topic Editors

Maxillofacial Surgery Operative Unit, University Hospital of Naples "Federico II", 80131 Naples, Italy
Dr. Chiara Copelli
Maxillofacial Surgery Operative Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Aldo Moro University of 12 Bari, 70120 Bari, Italy

Current Challenges and Advances in Skin Repair and Regeneration

Abstract submission deadline
20 April 2024
Manuscript submission deadline
20 July 2024
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922

Topic Information

Dear Colleagues,

The skin is the human body's first barrier, and acts as a defense against external stimuli, protecting against damage and injury. The structure of the skin is complex: it is composed of the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous fat, acting as a barrier against the penetration of damaging UV rays from the sun, the invasion of harmful pathogens, and the evaporation of water, thereby protecting the underlying organs.

In clinical practice, the interruption of skin integrity can be caused by different external factors which range from an iatrogenic or post-traumatic excision to a severe loss of tissue, such as in relation to an ulcer, or even to an alteration of the skin structure by chemicals or heat.

Since skin represent the most extended and most visible organ of the human body, growing attention is given to its healing and its reconstruction. In the last few years, we have observed an increased interest in skin repair and regeneration to improve the positive results achievable with autologous grafts, either with full or partial thickness. Today, we observe a rising focus on dermal substitutes. They represent a valid option in the reconstruction of wound with large amount of dermal loss or with great scar retraction. Larger defects can be approached by the adoption of microsurgery and the harvesting of free flaps. Recently, innovative research studies have proposed the application of mesenchymal stem-cell-derived exosomes and nano-sized vesicles able to induce strong anti-inflammatory, anti-aging, and wound-healing effects, thereby easing the regenerative process.

One of the most complex skin districts to reconstruct is the facial region: here the skin has very varied characteristics changing thickness and elasticity, encountering very important vascular-nervous structures.

Dr. Giovanni Salzano
Dr. Chiara Copelli
Topic Editors

Keywords

  • skin repair
  • skin regeneration
  • dermal substitute
  • burn injuries
  • skin defects
  • autologous graft
  • post-traumatic injuries
  • chemical injury
  • local flap
  • free flap

Participating Journals

Journal Name Impact Factor CiteScore Launched Year First Decision (median) APC
Biomedicines
biomedicines
4.7 3.7 2013 14.7 Days CHF 2600 Submit
Journal of Clinical Medicine
jcm
3.9 5.4 2012 19.7 Days CHF 2600 Submit
Journal of Personalized Medicine
jpm
3.4 2.6 2011 20.2 Days CHF 2600 Submit

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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11 pages, 1616 KiB  
Review
Severe Acute Ischemia of Glans Penis after Achieving Treatment with Only Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy: A Rare Case Report and Systematic Literature Review
J. Pers. Med. 2023, 13(9), 1370; https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm13091370 - 12 Sep 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 670
Abstract
Acute ischemia of the glands is a severe complication after circumcision. We outline the challenging case of a seventeen-year-old boy with glandular ischemia (GI) that appeared shortly after circumcision. Methods: We present a case report and literature review related to glans ischemia, and [...] Read more.
Acute ischemia of the glands is a severe complication after circumcision. We outline the challenging case of a seventeen-year-old boy with glandular ischemia (GI) that appeared shortly after circumcision. Methods: We present a case report and literature review related to glans ischemia, and the complications of circumcision are reviewed. We note that there are very few cases described in the literature. Our patient was successfully treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) after four days of no positive effect after all medical and surgical treatments written in the literature: Subcutaneous enoxaparin, local application of a glyceryl trinitrate, continuous epidural perfusion, intravenous pentoxifylline, alprostadil, intraoperative drainage, and aspiration with saline solution and epinephrine. Clinical improvement was noted at the first session of HBOT. A number of days after the operation, the penis looked normal and was healing. Complete healing of the penile glans was successfully realized one month after surgery. Conclusion: Based on the review and the case presented, we conclude that HBOT is the treatment of choice for acute ischemia of the penile glans, especially when other treatments do not work. Full article
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