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Firm Responses to Sustainable Development Goals in the Context of the Digital Era

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (19 July 2023) | Viewed by 3028

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Management School, Hunan City University, Yiyang, China
Interests: corporate social practices; sustainable developement; environmental regulations; firm performance; corporate governance; technology and sustainability

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Guest Editor
School of Finance, Xuzhou University of Technology, Xuzhou, China
Interests: environmental policy; green innovation; corporate governance; crowdfunding; environmental effects; sustainable development goals

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Guest Editor
Department of Marketing, Guanghua School of Management, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Interests: online consumer buying behavior; branding; social and mobile commerce; retailing; consumer well-being
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Global warming and other societal issues are becoming more prevalent by the day, with organizations and governments devoting a great deal of effort into their addressal. The industrial sector contributes to a country's economic prosperity, but it also causes environmental glitches. In this context, the importance of sustainable development goals (SDGs) is frequently stressed at the highest levels of the United Nations (UN), most recently reinforced by the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (UN, 2015), which measures progress toward social aspects. Moreover, several countries have devised environmental and social strategies to combat global warming, defined as a collection of laws organizations or governments can directly or indirectly use to address environmental issues caused by the industrial sector, since it contributes significantly to environmental and social problems; thus, sustainable implications at the business level have received substantial attention in recent years.

In addition, technology’s role is imperative for solving industrial issues and helping to reach sustainable development goals. Technology, science, and capacity building are major pillars for the implementation of SDGs. The research, development, deployment, and widespread diffusion of environmentally sound technologies in the context of a green economy are also closely linked to other core elements and means of implementation, including innovation, business opportunities and development, the trade of environmental goods and services, finance and investment, and institutional capabilities.

Since 2015, in order to eradicate poverty and reorient current unsustainable development trajectories, the aim has been to widely develop and disseminate affordable technological solutions over a period of fifteen years before reaching 2030. The means of the implementation of the Post-2015 Development Agenda and the Addis Ababa Action Agenda could provide an opportunity to address some of the gaps hindering the facilitation and transfer of these technologies. In 2012, a UN conference on sustainable development (“Rio+20”) called for the identification of technological facilitation mechanisms, which The Addis Ababa Action Agenda decided to establish in its paragraph 123. In order to support the sustainable development goals, the mechanism is planned to be launched at the United Nations summit for the adoption of the Post-2015 Development Agenda.

Moreover, technology can also be helpful for industrial sectors in producing innovative products and reducing negative industrial environmental effects. Therefore, this Special Issue aims to explore the actions undertaken by firms for reducing negative environmental effects by following SDGs. Additionally, this Special Issue plans to focus on the role of technology for improving sustainable development goals as well as firm performance through technological innovation.

The aim of this Special Issue is to add to the existing literature through qualitative and quantitative studies on topics including, but not limited to, the following:

  • Exploring firm behaviors in light of SDGs.
  • Assessing the impact of SDGs on firm sustainable performance.
  • Highlighting the effect of technology on firm operations for reducing negative environmental effects.
  • Inspecting the importance of technology for achieving SDGs.
  • The extent of the impact that digitalization has on corporate social behavior.
  • How current digitalization is shaping SDGs and firm success.
  • Ways in which environmental glitches invite novel challenges, i.e., global warming, pollution practices influenced by stakeholders, etc.
  • Ways in which digital technology provides awareness for controlling negative industrial effects.
  • The application of corporate governance theories with digitalization.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Sohail Ahmad Javeed
Dr. Rashid Latief
Dr. Umair Akram
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • gender diversity
  • sustainable development
  • corporate performance
  • digitalization
  • environmental policy
  • clean energy
  • economic growth and technology
  • firm innovation
  • global warming
  • pollution control
  • crowdfunding for sustainable practices
  • stakeholders pressure

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

18 pages, 508 KiB  
Article
The Effects of Board Capital on Green Innovation to Improve Green Total Factor Productivity
by Sohail Ahmad Javeed, Rashid Latief and Umair Akram
Sustainability 2023, 15(13), 10023; https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310023 - 25 Jun 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1015
Abstract
The economy’s improvement through industrial success is also leading to environmental problems such as the production of greenhouse gases and other chemicals. Since global warming has caught the attention of researchers and authorities, environmental issues are receiving more attention. In this vein, the [...] Read more.
The economy’s improvement through industrial success is also leading to environmental problems such as the production of greenhouse gases and other chemicals. Since global warming has caught the attention of researchers and authorities, environmental issues are receiving more attention. In this vein, the pressure of sustainable development goals explains the status of corporate sustainable development. Particularly, corporate green practices including green innovation and green total factor productivity have become hot topics. Therefore, how green innovation can be beneficial to green total factor productivity is a major point of concern in this study. For that, corporate factors such as the role of board capital are a new light for developing green innovation. Moreover, this study also takes the competition factor into account for green innovation. This study considers agency theory and the Porter hypothesis as the theoretical base, and the results give distinctive conclusions by using fixed effects, generalized moments methods, and feasible generalized least squares on Chinese manufacturing corporations from 2011 to 2020. After a series of tests, we highlight the benefits of board capital, particularly human capital and social capital, that help to produce firm green innovation. Additionally, we explain that market competition compels corporations to make green innovations. Further, we importantly show that market competitiveness plays a critical role in fostering relationships between green innovation and board capital. It is crucial to note that by enhancing green innovation, the goal of green total factor production can be reached. These findings shed light on the imperative environmental concerns and can be a good example for authorities and governments. Full article
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17 pages, 771 KiB  
Article
Examining the Impact of Fiscal Resources on Anti-Poverty Expenditure: Evidence from China
by Mao Zheng, Xiaoguang Li, Zhilong Qin and Muhammad Tayyab Sohail
Sustainability 2023, 15(5), 4371; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15054371 - 01 Mar 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1195
Abstract
In developing countries, anti-poverty programs are often implemented by local governments. However, due to the limitation of fiscal resources, the amount of anti-poor expenditure by the local government is generally less than what is needed for the poor. In this paper, we investigate [...] Read more.
In developing countries, anti-poverty programs are often implemented by local governments. However, due to the limitation of fiscal resources, the amount of anti-poor expenditure by the local government is generally less than what is needed for the poor. In this paper, we investigate whether an increase in the fiscal resources of local government will lead to an increase in anti-poor fiscal expenditure using county-level Chinese data. Using the fixed effect model, we show that local governments will put more fiscal resources into the minimum living standard guarantee (MLSG) system if they receive more intergovernmental transfers from high-level governments, but this effect only exists in urban areas. Moreover, the off-budget fiscal revenue does not affect the anti-poverty expenditure, both in rural and urban areas. Full article
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