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Earthquake Engineering and Disaster Management

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Hazards and Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2023) | Viewed by 2517

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD, USA
Interests: risk and resiliency of infrastructures; performance-based earthquake engineering; machine learning; uncertainty quantification; aging of structures.
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Guest Editor
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD, USA
Interests: seismic performance assessment of concrete and masonry buildings; functional recovery; uncertainty quantification; performance-based seismic design of reinforced concrete structures

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Guest Editor
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD, USA
Interests: policy and tools for earthquake risk reduction; emergency communications for natural hazards; social science of climate change adaptation; critical thinking encompassing our social; natural and built environments
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD, USA
Interests: community resilience; risk mitigation; cost analysis; retrofit solutions; statistical models

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The increasing world population, along with more frequent natural disasters due to global warming, exposes more communities around the world to risk from natural disasters. To mitigate the devastating consequences of such hazards to communities, scientists and decision makers have been focusing on not only designing, constructing, and retrofitting buildings and infrastructures to be stronger individually, but also planning for their faster recovery more collectively and considering their interdependencies and regional-level functionality. While achieving community resilience to natural hazards is a goal of many decision makers, such an achievement should also fulfill societal needs for sustainability and the mitigation of environmental and resource impacts, which can be difficult. The goal of this Special Issue, “Earthquake Engineering and Disaster Management”, is to combine the specialties from structural and earthquake engineering with an advanced understanding of sustainable resilience and risk modelling for natural hazards.

Therefore, we solicit high-quality original research articles presenting state-of-the-art techniques and methods focused at the interface of sustainability, resilience, risk analysis and disaster management for structures and infrastructures subject to earthquakes. We welcome both theoretical and applied papers of high technical standard across various disciplines, thus facilitating an awareness and application of techniques and methods across fields. We seek high-quality submissions of original research articles as well as review articles on all aspects related to sustainability that have the potential for practical application.

Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:

  • Risk and resilience of buildings and lifeline infrastructure systems;
  • Social and economic considerations in the design of resilient systems;
  • Seismic retrofit solutions and energy efficiency upgrades;
  • Sustainable and resilient buildings and infrastructural networks;
  • Functional recovery design and planning for the built environment;
  • Uncertainty quantification in seismic assessment of structures;
  • Compound seismic and other natural hazards towards risk mitigation.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Amin Hariri
Dr. Siamak Sattar
Dr. Katherine J. Johnson
Dr. Juan Fung
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainability
  • disaster management
  • resilience
  • networks recovery
  • natural hazards
  • risk assessment
  • fragility models
  • earthquake engineering
  • hurricane
  • fire
  • climate change

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

34 pages, 5737 KiB  
Article
An Integrated Sensitivity and Uncertainty Quantification of Fragility Functions in RC Frames
by Kourosh Nasrollahzadeh, Mohammad Amin Hariri-Ardebili, Houman Kiani and Golsa Mahdavi
Sustainability 2022, 14(20), 13082; https://doi.org/10.3390/su142013082 - 12 Oct 2022
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 1352
Abstract
Uncertainty quantification is a challenging task in the risk-based assessment of buildings. This paper aims to compare reliability-based approaches to simulating epistemic and aleatory randomness in reinforced concrete (RC) frames. Ground motion record-to-record variability is combined with modeling uncertainty which is propagated by [...] Read more.
Uncertainty quantification is a challenging task in the risk-based assessment of buildings. This paper aims to compare reliability-based approaches to simulating epistemic and aleatory randomness in reinforced concrete (RC) frames. Ground motion record-to-record variability is combined with modeling uncertainty which is propagated by either an approximate first-order second-moment or Latin Hypercube sampling methods. The sources of uncertainties include post-yield hardening stiffness, cyclic energy dissipation capacity, and the plastic and post-cap rotation capacities of beam-column elements. All nonlinear simulations are performed with two methods: detailed incremental dynamic analysis, and the simplified SPO2IDA. The combination of all parametric methods is used to analyze two RC frames (four-story and eight-story), and the results are further post-processed to drive fragility functions. Several assumptions were investigated in curve fitting, functional form, uncertainty, and confidence intervals. The results indicate the importance of modeling uncertainty in higher seismic intensity levels. While there is a negligible difference in fragility curve fitting, its variability due to optimal intensity measure parameters is dominant. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Earthquake Engineering and Disaster Management)
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