New Insights into Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pathogenesis

A special issue of Pathogens (ISSN 2076-0817). This special issue belongs to the section "Bacterial Pathogens".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2024 | Viewed by 221

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA
Interests: animal models of acute and chronic pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection; cystic fibrosis; host defense; inflammatory marker; immune response; co-morbiditie; outcomes of HIV infection; cellular and metabolic pathways

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Guest Editor
College of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2731, Qatar
Interests: host-pathogen interactions; toll-like receptors signaling in disease models

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a Gram-negative bacterium that ubiquitously exists in the environment. There are many different types of Pseudomonas and the most common cause of opportunistic infections in humans is P. aeruginosa. P. aeruginosa is a known causative agent of acute, chronic and HAI infections. In recent years, there has been a strong emergence of antibiotic resistance strains that can have dire consequences on public health. My recent work has focused on investigating novel targets to enhance host immunity. Due to the prevalence of highly resistance microbials, there is an overarching need to (i) understand host–pathogen interactions and the factors utilized by the pathogen to attenuate host defense and establish infection and (ii) identifying host factors that can be pharmacologically targeted as a supplemental therapy, in addition to current anti-microbial treatment regimens. One such target that we have studied extensively is peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARg). It is the downstream effector of lipid mediators such as prostaglandin D2 (PGD2). We have shown that PPARg and its downstream targets are compromised during acute and chronic lung infections. Currently, PPARγ agonists are a part of treatment regimens associated with cystic fibrosis. Directing therapeutics towards PPARg and its effector molecules can improve morbidity and mortality associated with infectious pneumonia, by simultaneously targeting inflammation, host defense and bacterial burden.

Dr. Brahmchetna Bedi
Dr. Susu Zughaier
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • P. aeruginosa
  • quorum sensing
  • PPARgamma
  • host defense
  • host–pathogen interactions
  • paraoxanase
  • cystic fibrosis
  • ER stress
  • inflammation
  • antimicrobial peptide
  • primary epithelial cells

Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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