Heterogeneous Catalysis of 2D Materials

A special issue of Nanomaterials (ISSN 2079-4991). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy and Catalysis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 October 2021) | Viewed by 3254

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Doctoral School of Chemistry, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
Interests: surface physics and chemistry; heterogeneous catalysis; 2D materials; scanning atomprobe microscopy; nanocrystallites

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Two-dimensional materials recently became the most widely investigated objects in nanotechnology due to their exceptional properties and applicability. Focusing on heterogeneous catalysis, a rather natural expectation was the usage of graphene (and its derived forms) as C-sheet support. This scenario is especially interesting in photocatalysis, where the charge separation by the support is important. Further lively attention concentrated on material confinement between the 2D monolayers. Uniformly created defects offer special conditions for the catalytic processes running on 2D sheets. Moreover, the formation of 2D heterostructures leads to a very new scenario in the chemical tailoring of these materials.

This Special Issue is dedicated to the catalytic application of 2D materials both as supports and as reaction centers in different important catalytic processes. It will also hopefully open new frontiers and perspectives in metal-free catalysis and green chemistry.

Prof. András Berkó
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • heterogeneous catalysis
  • two-dimensional materials
  • active centers
  • catalyst supports
  • tailored defects
  • 2D heterostructures

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 2919 KiB  
Article
MIL-101(Cr), an Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst for One Pot Synthesis of 2,4,5-tri Substituted Imidazoles under Solvent Free Conditions
by Faranak Manteghi, Fatemeh Zakeri, Owen James Guy and Zari Tehrani
Nanomaterials 2021, 11(4), 845; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11040845 - 26 Mar 2021
Cited by 13 | Viewed by 2741
Abstract
A chromium-containing metal-organic framework (MOF), MIL-101 (Chromium(III) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate), was used to catalyze the one pot, three component synthesis of some 2,4,5-trisubstituted imidazoles under solvent-free conditions. The advantages of using this heterogeneous catalyst include short reaction time, high yields, easy and quick isolation of [...] Read more.
A chromium-containing metal-organic framework (MOF), MIL-101 (Chromium(III) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate), was used to catalyze the one pot, three component synthesis of some 2,4,5-trisubstituted imidazoles under solvent-free conditions. The advantages of using this heterogeneous catalyst include short reaction time, high yields, easy and quick isolation of catalyst and products, low amount of catalyst needed, and that the addition of solvent, salt, and additives are not needed. This catalyst is highly efficient and can be recovered at least 5 times with a slight loss of efficiency. The structure of the metal-organic frameworks (MOF) was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (HNMR) were performed to confirm some of the synthesized products. Experimental data indicated that the optimum amount of catalyst was 5 mg for benzil (1 mmol), 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (1 mmol), and ammonium acetate (2.5 mmol), and the synthetic route to the various imidazoles is performed in 10 min by 95% yield, an acceptable result rivalling those of other catalysts. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heterogeneous Catalysis of 2D Materials)
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