State-of-the-Art Nanomaterials for Energy Storage/Conversion and Electrocatalysis in Asia

A special issue of Nanomaterials (ISSN 2079-4991). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy and Catalysis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2023) | Viewed by 5034

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Battery Research Center of Green Energy, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan
Interests: nanomaterials; energy storage technologies; metal-ion/air batteries; fuel cells; electrocatalysis; polymer composites
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Recent technological innovations have increased the widespread application of various energy storage/conversion and catalysis fields. Rational design and synthesis of state-of-the-art nanomaterials are significant for achieving desired material properties for a variety of applications mentioned above. With this Special Issue, we aim to collect recent research studies developed in the scientific community of Asia, related to new nanomaterials applied to energy storage/conversion and/or as electrocatalytic materials.

All related studies are suitable to submit to this Special Issue if they have been mainly carried out in Asia or by Asian researchers. Any international collaborative research with Asian researchers is also welcome. Another aim of this Special Issue, apart from introducing state-of-the-art research on the topic “Nanomaterials for Energy Storage/Conversion and Electrocatalysis in Asia”, will be to promote collaborative investigations among international researchers in the Asian area.

Dr. Tai-Feng Hung
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • nanomaterials for energy storage
  • nanomaterials for energy conversion
  • nanomaterials for water splitting
  • nanomaterials as heterogeneous catalysts
  • metal-ion batteries
  • metal-ion capacitors
  • flow batteries
  • supercapacitors
  • fuel cells
  • solar cells
  • sensors

Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

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10 pages, 12110 KiB  
Article
Visualization of Hot Carrier Dynamics in a Single CsPbBr3 Perovskite Microplate Using Femtosecond Kerr-Gated Wide-Field Fluorescence Spectroscopy
by Zhenqiang Huang, Wenjiang Tan, Peipei Ma, Lihe Yan, Jinhai Si and Xun Hou
Nanomaterials 2023, 13(19), 2701; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13192701 - 04 Oct 2023
Viewed by 983
Abstract
Lead halide perovskites (LHPs) have excellent semiconductor properties. They have been used in many applications such as solar cells. Recently, the hot carrier dynamics in this type of material have received much attention as they are useful for enhancing the performance of optoelectrical [...] Read more.
Lead halide perovskites (LHPs) have excellent semiconductor properties. They have been used in many applications such as solar cells. Recently, the hot carrier dynamics in this type of material have received much attention as they are useful for enhancing the performance of optoelectrical devices fabricated from it. Here, we study the ultrafast hot carrier dynamics of a single CsPbBr3 microplate using femtosecond Kerr-gated wide-field fluorescence spectroscopy. The transient photoluminescence spectra have been measured under a variety of excitation fluences. The temporal evolution of bandgap renormalization and the competition between hot carrier cooling and the recovery of the renormalized bandgap are clearly revealed. Full article
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11 pages, 2957 KiB  
Article
Synthesis of NiMoO4/NiMo@NiS Nanorods for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reactions in Electrocatalysts
by Sen Hu, Cuili Xiang, Yongjin Zou, Fen Xu and Lixian Sun
Nanomaterials 2023, 13(12), 1871; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13121871 - 16 Jun 2023
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 1487
Abstract
As traditional energy structures transition to new sources, hydrogen is receiving significant research attention owing to its potential as a clean energy source. The most significant problem with electrochemical hydrogen evolution is the need for highly efficient catalysts to drive the overpotential required [...] Read more.
As traditional energy structures transition to new sources, hydrogen is receiving significant research attention owing to its potential as a clean energy source. The most significant problem with electrochemical hydrogen evolution is the need for highly efficient catalysts to drive the overpotential required to generate hydrogen gas by electrolyzing water. Experiments have shown that the addition of appropriate materials can reduce the energy required for hydrogen production by electrolysis of water and enable it to play a greater catalytic role in these evolution reactions. Therefore, more complex material compositions are required to obtain these high-performance materials. This study investigates the preparation of hydrogen production catalysts for cathodes. First, rod-like NiMoO4/NiMo is grown on NF (Nickel Foam) using a hydrothermal method. This is used as a core framework, and it provides a higher specific surface area and electron transfer channels. Next, spherical NiS is generated on the NF/NiMo4/NiMo, thus ultimately achieving efficient electrochemical hydrogen evolution. The NF/NiMo4/NiMo@NiS material exhibits a remarkably low overpotential of only 36 mV for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) at a current density of 10 mA·cm−2 in a potassium hydroxide solution, indicating its potential use in energy-related applications for HER processes. Full article
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Review

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27 pages, 8505 KiB  
Review
Metal-Oxides- and Metal-Oxyhydroxides-Based Nanocomposites for Water Splitting: An Overview
by Tse-Wei Chen, Shen-Ming Chen, Ganesan Anushya, Ramanujam Kannan, Pitchaimani Veerakumar, Mohammed Mujahid Alam, Saranvignesh Alargarsamy and Rasu Ramachandran
Nanomaterials 2023, 13(13), 2012; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13132012 - 05 Jul 2023
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2143
Abstract
Water electrolysis is an important alternative technology for large-scale hydrogen production to facilitate the development of green energy technology. As such, many efforts have been devoted over the past three decades to producing novel electrocatalysis with strong electrochemical (EC) performance using inexpensive electrocatalysts. [...] Read more.
Water electrolysis is an important alternative technology for large-scale hydrogen production to facilitate the development of green energy technology. As such, many efforts have been devoted over the past three decades to producing novel electrocatalysis with strong electrochemical (EC) performance using inexpensive electrocatalysts. Transition metal oxyhydroxide (OxH)-based electrocatalysts have received substantial interest, and prominent results have been achieved for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) under alkaline conditions. Herein, the extensive research focusing on the discussion of OxH-based electrocatalysts is comprehensively highlighted. The general forms of the water-splitting mechanism are described to provide a profound understanding of the mechanism, and their scaling relation activities for OxH electrode materials are given. This paper summarizes the current developments on the EC performance of transition metal OxHs, rare metal OxHs, polymers, and MXene-supported OxH-based electrocatalysts. Additionally, an outline of the suggested HER, OER, and water-splitting processes on transition metal OxH-based electrocatalysts, their primary applications, existing problems, and their EC performance prospects are discussed. Furthermore, this review article discusses the production of energy sources from the proton and electron transfer processes. The highlighted electrocatalysts have received substantial interest to boost the synergetic electrochemical effects to improve the economy of the use of hydrogen, which is one of best ways to fulfill the global energy requirements and address environmental crises. This article also provides useful information regarding the development of OxH electrodes with a hierarchical nanostructure for the water-splitting reaction. Finally, the challenges with the reaction and perspectives for the future development of OxH are elaborated. Full article
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