Psychological Well-Being, Decision-Making Style, and Individual Differences

A special issue of Healthcare (ISSN 2227-9032). This special issue belongs to the section "Chronic Care".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2023) | Viewed by 1716

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Scienze Psicologiche, Pedagogiche, dell’Esercizio Fisico e della Formazione, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy
Interests: judgment and decision making; choice overload; mental health; prosocial behavior
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Psychological well-being is a multi-faceted construct that positively affects cognitive functioning, health, and social relationships. Emerging research suggests that the predictors and contributing factors of psychological well-being include individual differences and decision-making skills. Certain personality traits and the ability to make optimal decisions directly impact our health, happiness, and well-being.

The main objective of this Special Issue is to analyze the relationship between psychological well-being, decision-making style, and individual differences.

This Special Issue seeks commentaries, original research, short reports, and reviews examining the effects of individual differences and decision-making skills on the level of psychological well-being experienced by individuals.

Dr. Costanza Scaffidi Abbate
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Healthcare is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • psychological well-being
  • decision making
  • choice overload
  • adaptive strategies
  • individual differences

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 319 KiB  
Article
Diet-Related Attitudes, Beliefs, and Well-Being in Adolescents with a Vegetarian Lifestyle
by Loredana Benedetto, Ilenia Sabato, Carola Costanza, Antonella Gagliano, Eva Germanò, Luigi Vetri, Michele Roccella, Lucia Parisi, Costanza Scaffidi Abbate and Massimo Ingrassia
Healthcare 2023, 11(21), 2885; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11212885 - 02 Nov 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1302
Abstract
Vegetarianism can meet healthy, ethical, or ecological values (such as equality and protection of animals or the environment). At the same time, it can represent a response to the need for self-determination in adolescence. Furthermore, some studies show vegetarians have greater depressive risk [...] Read more.
Vegetarianism can meet healthy, ethical, or ecological values (such as equality and protection of animals or the environment). At the same time, it can represent a response to the need for self-determination in adolescence. Furthermore, some studies show vegetarians have greater depressive risk and a lower sense of body satisfaction. Considering the spread of non-meat diets in the Western world, researchers have investigated the benefits and risks to physical and psychological health. Despite this, few studies have been conducted on factors influencing adolescent’s vegetarian diet-related attitudes. Through self-administered loosely structured interviews, this research investigated factors potentially associated with vegetarian choices in adolescence. It checked (a) gender differences in vegetarian choices; (b) religious, familial, ethical, or health factors implied in vegetarian choices; and (c) indicators of well-being among young vegetarians. The findings suggest that for our sample, non-vegetarians have lower scores on health-related questions than others, while for vegetarian adolescents, the benefits of vegetarianism mainly depend on their ethical stances, beliefs, and values. Conversely, it is unrelated to factors such as the desire to lose weight, dissatisfaction about one’s body shape, or depressive feelings. Full article
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