Neurorehabilitation of Gait and Balance Disorders

A special issue of Healthcare (ISSN 2227-9032).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2024 | Viewed by 1650

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Democritus University of Thrace, Komotini, Greece
Interests: mobility and stability in neurological disorders; stroke recovery; muscle-tendon properties; muscle synergies

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Democritus University of Thrace, Thrace, Greece
Interests: musculoskeletal modeling of human locomotion; gait analysis; AI and ML applications to clinical biomechanics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Gait and balance disorders are a group of medical conditions that affect the ability to walk and balance, and can lead to a decrease in physical functioning and quality of life. They also create a significant healthcare burden as they are associated with increased hospitalization, morbidity, and mortality. Neurorehabilitation of gait and balance disorders is a specialized form of rehabilitation that aims to restore a patient's mobility and balance, through a combination of medical, physical and cognitive interventions.

This Special Issue aims to exploring the latest advances in research and treatment of gait and balance disorders, with a particular focus on evidence-based interventions and strategies for optimizing gait and balance outcomes. This includes studies on the diagnosis, assessment and treatment of gait and balance disorders, as well as studies focused on the psychological and social aspects of living with gait and balance disorders, such as stigma, social isolation, and depression.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but not limited to) neurobiological and biomechanical approaches to gait and balance disorders, clinical assessment and management of these disorders, and effectiveness of exercise and technology-based approaches in gait and balance rehabilitation.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Nikos Aggelousis
Dr. Georgios Giarmatzis
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Healthcare is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • rehabilitation
  • neurological diseases
  • falls
  • mobility
  • elderly
  • gait analysis
  • exercise
  • orthotics
  • robotic-assisted
  • social participation

Published Papers (1 paper)

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24 pages, 872 KiB  
Systematic Review
Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Therapy on Balance and Gait in the Elderly: A Systematic Review
by Daniel Rodríguez-Almagro, Alexander Achalandabaso-Ochoa, Alfonso Javier Ibáñez-Vera, Jorge Góngora-Rodríguez and Manuel Rodríguez-Huguet
Healthcare 2024, 12(2), 158; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12020158 - 9 Jan 2024
Viewed by 1362
Abstract
Virtual reality (VR) therapies are presently utilized to treat physical and cognitive impairments among elderly people. This systematic review aims to collect the most recent evidence on the effectiveness of VR in improving balance and gait among healthy elderly individuals, in comparison with [...] Read more.
Virtual reality (VR) therapies are presently utilized to treat physical and cognitive impairments among elderly people. This systematic review aims to collect the most recent evidence on the effectiveness of VR in improving balance and gait among healthy elderly individuals, in comparison with other therapies. A literature search was conducted using the PubMed, SCOPUS, PEDro, and WoS databases, by selecting randomized clinical trials that evaluated balance, both static and dynamic, as well as gait in a population of healthy older adults who underwent virtual reality therapy. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed using the PEDro scale. After eligibility criteria were applied and duplicates were removed, 20 studies were selected out of 1705 initially identified. The present systematic review concludes that virtual reality therapy is more effective than minimal intervention or usual care in enhancing static balance, dynamic balance, and gait in healthy elderly individuals. Moreover, virtual reality therapy yields better outcomes compared to traditional balance training and physical exercise in improving balance and gait in this demographic. However, both methods have shown effectiveness. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neurorehabilitation of Gait and Balance Disorders)
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